{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1994488877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1984.00021962007600040001x","title":"Forage Yield of Intercropped Corn and Soybean in Various Planting Patterns1","display_name":"Forage Yield of Intercropped Corn and Soybean in Various Planting Patterns1","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1994488877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1984.00021962007600040001x","mag":"1994488877"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2134/agronj1984.00021962007600040001x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1984.00021962007600040001x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1984.00021962007600040001x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139950591","display_name":"Agronomy Journal","issn_l":"0002-1962","issn":["0002-1962","1072-9623","1435-0645"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041622543","display_name":"Stephen James Herbert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4923-8445","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4923-8445"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. J. Herbert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110733656","display_name":"Daniel H. Putnam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4096-2151","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4096-2151"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. H. Putnam","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098089323","display_name":"M. I. Poos\u2010Floyd","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. I. Poos\u2010Floyd","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025208593","display_name":"A. Vargas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Vargas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075174085","display_name":"J. F. Creighton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. F. Creighton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant professor, and research assistant, Dep. Plant and Soil Sciences, assistant professor, Dep. Veterinary and Animal Sciences, and research assistants, Dep. Plant and Soil Sciences, respectively, Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant professor, and research assistant, Dep. Plant and Soil Sciences, assistant professor, Dep. Veterinary and Animal Sciences, and research assistants, Dep. Plant and Soil Sciences, respectively, Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1800},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.9147,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":66,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97167756,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"76","issue":"4","first_page":"507","last_page":"510"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12436","display_name":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12436","display_name":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12310","display_name":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13009","display_name":"Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corn-soybean-intercropping","display_name":"corn-soybean intercropping","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planting-pattern","display_name":"planting pattern","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forage-yield","display_name":"forage yield","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dry-matter-yield","display_name":"dry matter yield","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protein-concentration","display_name":"protein concentration","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silage","display_name":"silage","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ruminant-feed","display_name":"ruminant feed","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corn-monoculture","display_name":"corn monoculture","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soybean-monoculture","display_name":"soybean monoculture","score":0.8410000205039978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157005057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220212","display_name":"Monoculture","level":2,"score":0.9730784893035889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781208722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853859","display_name":"Intercropping","level":2,"score":0.9497024416923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168741863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777671","display_name":"Sowing","level":2,"score":0.8369293808937073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.8258469104766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776544680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660071","display_name":"Silage","level":2,"score":0.7340379953384399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113578266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131303","display_name":"Loam","level":3,"score":0.5990440249443054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780138947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q393855","display_name":"Dry matter","level":2,"score":0.5094960331916809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.49574217200279236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4918389320373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779370140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13377214","display_name":"Forage","level":2,"score":0.4416007995605469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.38922321796417236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.09883624315261841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2134/agronj1984.00021962007600040001x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1984.00021962007600040001x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1984.00021962007600040001x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139950591","display_name":"Agronomy Journal","issn_l":"0002-1962","issn":["0002-1962","1072-9623","1435-0645"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027190138","https://openalex.org/W7113555337","https://openalex.org/W2031577547","https://openalex.org/W6991129590","https://openalex.org/W2150887385","https://openalex.org/W2054595420","https://openalex.org/W2558998157","https://openalex.org/W165854611","https://openalex.org/W3088842059","https://openalex.org/W2041989935"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Corn":[1],"(Zea":[2],"mays":[3],"L.)":[4],"and":[5,20,152,171,177],"soybean":[6,172,249],"(Glycine":[7],"max":[8],"L.":[9],"Merr.)":[10],"were":[11,78,101,117,164,246],"intercropped":[12,115,137],"in":[13,17,65,86,96,128,173,199,255,265],"various":[14,167,223],"planting":[15,54,84],"patterns":[16,55,85,184],"1980,":[18],"1981,":[19],"1982":[21,97],"on":[22],"a":[23],"Hadley":[24],"fine":[25],"sandy":[26],"loam":[27],"(coarse\u2010silty,":[28],"mixed,":[29],"nonacid,":[30],"mesic":[31],"Typic":[32],"Udifluvent)":[33],"to":[34,43,62,92,119,142,145,208,215,217,230],"determine":[35],"if":[36],"corn:soybean":[37],"mixtures":[38],"might":[39],"provide":[40],"silage":[41],"superior":[42],"pure":[44],"corn":[45,63,76,93,105,138,151,170,213,237,244],"for":[46,154,162,212,221],"ruminants.":[47],"All":[48,82,182,226],"but":[49,95],"one":[50],"of":[51,114,126,136,149,159,169],"the":[52,66,75,131,155,174,195,200,222,252,266],"intercrop":[53,83,98,180,183,240],"produced":[56,88,185,228,251],"dry":[57],"matter":[58,110],"(DM)":[59],"yields":[60,91,100,111,123],"similar":[61,89],"monoculture":[64,106,150,214],"1st":[67],"year":[68],"even":[69],"when":[70],"as":[71,73,198],"many":[72],"half":[74],"rows":[77,245,250],"replaced":[79,247],"with":[80,179],"soybean.":[81,160],"1981":[87],"DM":[90,99,107,132,157,187,259],"monoculture,":[94],"significantly":[102],"lower":[103],"than":[104,122,188,236],"yields.":[108,181],"Dry":[109],"per":[112,124,134,147],"row":[113,125,135,148],"soybeans":[116,127],"6":[118],"32%":[120],"less":[121],"monoculture.":[129,238],"However,":[130],"yield":[133,146,158,260],"was":[139,204,261],"increased":[140,205],"21":[141],"53%":[143],"compared":[144,178],"compensated":[153],"reduced":[156,262],"Yields":[161],"monocultures":[163,193],"computed":[165],"at":[166,194],"proportions":[168],"harvested":[175],"mixture":[176],"more":[186,232],"would":[189],"be":[190],"obtained":[191],"from":[192,206],"same":[196],"yield\u2010ratio":[197],"intercrop.":[201],"Protein":[202],"Concentration":[203],"69":[207],"81":[209],"g":[210,219],"kg\u22121":[211,220],"88":[216],"108":[218],"intercropping":[224],"patterns.":[225],"intercrops":[227],"8":[229],"17%":[231],"total":[233],"protein":[234,256],"ha\u22121":[235],"The":[239],"pattern":[241],"where":[242],"alternate":[243],"by":[248,263],"largest":[253],"increases":[254],"concentration":[257],"although":[258],"14%":[264],"3rd":[267],"year.":[268]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}