{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1994409382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.386","title":"Race, Identity, and Belonging: \u201cBlackness\u201d and the Struggle for Solidarity in a Multiethnic Labor Union","display_name":"Race, Identity, and Belonging: \u201cBlackness\u201d and the Struggle for Solidarity in a Multiethnic Labor Union","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-07-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1994409382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.386","mag":"1994409382"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.386","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.386","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129389861","display_name":"Social Problems","issn_l":"0037-7791","issn":["0037-7791","1533-8533"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Problems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001958682","display_name":"Amy Foerster","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126863827","display_name":"Pace University","ror":"https://ror.org/047p7y759","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126863827"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"AMY FOERSTER","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pace University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pace University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126863827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001958682"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126863827"],"apc_list":{"value":4073,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4073},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9899,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88893905,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"3","first_page":"386","last_page":"409"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.61080002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.61080002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12765","display_name":"Race, History, and American Society","score":0.25049999356269836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13982","display_name":"Social Movements and Cultural Identity","score":0.11379999667406082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immigrant-integration","display_name":"immigrant integration","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-identity","display_name":"racial identity","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-identity","display_name":"organizational identity","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solidarity","display_name":"solidarity","score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-change","display_name":"organizational change","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-heritage","display_name":"cultural heritage","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-american-workers","display_name":"African American workers","score":0.5580000281333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780641677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815726","display_name":"Solidarity","level":3,"score":0.8099859356880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.62955641746521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5719646215438843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70036468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288","display_name":"Immigration","level":2,"score":0.5559883117675781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.5404776334762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020690005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178790","display_name":"Trade union","level":2,"score":0.4891414940357208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.42794856429100037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.34916919469833374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2646484971046448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.12329769134521484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.386","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.386","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129389861","display_name":"Social Problems","issn_l":"0037-7791","issn":["0037-7791","1533-8533"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Problems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7390999794006348,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.48510000109672546,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W111048461","https://openalex.org/W573742387","https://openalex.org/W606625076","https://openalex.org/W649379699","https://openalex.org/W978697539","https://openalex.org/W1558530521","https://openalex.org/W1964375190","https://openalex.org/W1966262727","https://openalex.org/W1969025725","https://openalex.org/W1971264878","https://openalex.org/W1973772838","https://openalex.org/W1977741352","https://openalex.org/W1977851628","https://openalex.org/W1983864346","https://openalex.org/W1994827803","https://openalex.org/W1999949370","https://openalex.org/W2000084816","https://openalex.org/W2000117884","https://openalex.org/W2002170365","https://openalex.org/W2004197226","https://openalex.org/W2010047215","https://openalex.org/W2016420363","https://openalex.org/W2021274401","https://openalex.org/W2021801218","https://openalex.org/W2022125302","https://openalex.org/W2031206606","https://openalex.org/W2032135340","https://openalex.org/W2043427079","https://openalex.org/W2045043923","https://openalex.org/W2045117969","https://openalex.org/W2048254027","https://openalex.org/W2048522257","https://openalex.org/W2056024715","https://openalex.org/W2059393398","https://openalex.org/W2059780904","https://openalex.org/W2074098251","https://openalex.org/W2086902938","https://openalex.org/W2092272868","https://openalex.org/W2102873684","https://openalex.org/W2107287470","https://openalex.org/W2110736211","https://openalex.org/W2116186841","https://openalex.org/W2119538357","https://openalex.org/W2125377513","https://openalex.org/W2128140631","https://openalex.org/W2146568581","https://openalex.org/W2148127764","https://openalex.org/W2251176505","https://openalex.org/W2316680556","https://openalex.org/W2317512523","https://openalex.org/W2322923260","https://openalex.org/W2323644852","https://openalex.org/W2324407347","https://openalex.org/W2328020262","https://openalex.org/W2331680353","https://openalex.org/W2333893858","https://openalex.org/W4230471845","https://openalex.org/W4234893036","https://openalex.org/W4300771651","https://openalex.org/W4312391645","https://openalex.org/W4312703913","https://openalex.org/W4312835521","https://openalex.org/W4312961921","https://openalex.org/W4312971944"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4234581824","https://openalex.org/W2890189475","https://openalex.org/W2148380017","https://openalex.org/W2502403872","https://openalex.org/W2045029104","https://openalex.org/W2157597664","https://openalex.org/W1513526699","https://openalex.org/W2618904267","https://openalex.org/W4231835612","https://openalex.org/W50819561"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,132],"article":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3,27,40],"ethnographic":[4],"examination":[5],"of":[6,29,68,85,91,138,155],"the":[7,44,58,62,69,81,86,89,103,108,111,120,136,146],"ways":[8,147],"in":[9,18,57,77,140,148,162],"which":[10,149],"a":[11,116,126],"\u201cblack\u201d":[12,161],"organization\u2014a":[13],"15,000":[14],"member":[15],"labor":[16],"union":[17,96],"New":[19],"York":[20],"City\u2014has":[21],"been":[22],"altered":[23,61],"and":[24,38,47,65,88,98,143],"transformed":[25],"by":[26,95,107],"influx":[28],"immigrant":[30,54],"members.":[31,99],"By":[32,100],"appealing":[33],"to":[34,80,124,159,164],"shared":[35],"racial":[36],"experiences":[37],"promoting":[39],"American":[41,49],"\u201cminority\u201d":[42],"identity,":[43],"union's":[45,112],"leaders":[46,97,113],"African":[48],"members":[50,55],"have":[51,60,114],"successfully":[52,165],"incorporated":[53],"and,":[56],"process,":[59],"cultural":[63,104],"practices":[64],"structural":[66],"forms":[67],"organization.":[70],"The":[71],"study":[72],"argues":[73],"that":[74,122],"this":[75],"occurred,":[76],"part,":[78],"due":[79],"particular":[82],"organizational":[83,92,141],"history":[84],"union,":[87],"sense":[90],"identity":[93,118],"built":[94],"drawing":[101],"from":[102],"legacy":[105],"forged":[106],"organization's":[109],"founders,":[110],"developed":[115],"new":[117],"for":[119],"organization":[121],"appears":[123],"be":[125,160],"continuation":[127],"of\u2014and":[128],"improvement":[129],"upon\u2014the":[130],"old.":[131],"case":[133],"thus":[134],"illustrates":[135],"importance":[137],"culture":[139],"transformation,":[142],"also":[144],"illuminates":[145],"native-born":[150],"minorities":[151],"expand":[152],"their":[153],"definition":[154],"what":[156],"it":[157],"means":[158],"order":[163],"incorporate":[166],"newcomers.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
