{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1994282544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.1974.10120015","title":"Effects of Task Orientation on Sexual Bias in TAT Administration","display_name":"Effects of Task Orientation on Sexual Bias in TAT Administration","publication_year":1974,"publication_date":"1974-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1994282544","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.1974.10120015","mag":"1994282544"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00223891.1974.10120015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.1974.10120015","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.1974.10120015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S40137911","display_name":"Journal of Personality Assessment","issn_l":"0022-3891","issn":["0022-3891","1532-7752"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Personality Assessment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059833722","display_name":"Samuel J. Marwit","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I208333798","display_name":"University of Missouri\u2013St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/037cnag11","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samuel J. Marwit","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Missouri \u2014 St. Louis, USA ; University of Missouri \u2014 St. Louis, USA","University of Missouri \u2014 St. Louis , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Missouri \u2014 St. Louis, USA ; University of Missouri \u2014 St. Louis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Missouri \u2014 St. Louis , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074560926","display_name":"Gerald J. Bostwick","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I208333798","display_name":"University of Missouri\u2013St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/037cnag11","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerald Bostwick","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Missouri \u2014 St. Louis, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Missouri \u2014 St. Louis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065112235","display_name":"Marsha B. Weil","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I208333798","display_name":"University of Missouri\u2013St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/037cnag11","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marsha B. Weil","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Missouri \u2014 St. Louis, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Missouri \u2014 St. Louis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I208333798"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.33123028,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"6","first_page":"547","last_page":"550"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10214","display_name":"Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thematic-apperception-test","display_name":"Thematic Apperception Test","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-bias","display_name":"sex bias","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-orientation","display_name":"task orientation","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-orientation","display_name":"sexual orientation","score":0.3199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-administration","display_name":"test administration","score":0.33399999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/achievement-orientation","display_name":"achievement orientation","score":0.4230000078678131}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8667791485786438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188353592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q450586","display_name":"Expectancy theory","level":2,"score":0.6557615399360657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777997956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17888","display_name":"Sexual orientation","level":2,"score":0.5263232588768005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.5063101053237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.48783281445503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4622134566307068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4002937078475952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00223891.1974.10120015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.1974.10120015","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.1974.10120015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S40137911","display_name":"Journal of Personality Assessment","issn_l":"0022-3891","issn":["0022-3891","1532-7752"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Personality Assessment","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995989751","https://openalex.org/W2003311364","https://openalex.org/W2035863871","https://openalex.org/W2038733313","https://openalex.org/W2041047525","https://openalex.org/W2063917193","https://openalex.org/W2065509888","https://openalex.org/W2072059466","https://openalex.org/W2083343754","https://openalex.org/W2086557893","https://openalex.org/W2089768087","https://openalex.org/W2132387635","https://openalex.org/W2140376805","https://openalex.org/W2152995015","https://openalex.org/W2396081584","https://openalex.org/W2945020143"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979913062","https://openalex.org/W2599725275","https://openalex.org/W4242509566","https://openalex.org/W2038599395","https://openalex.org/W2314184250","https://openalex.org/W2023662670","https://openalex.org/W2044081557","https://openalex.org/W2003009071","https://openalex.org/W2092633406","https://openalex.org/W2588196948"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Summary":[0],"Sixty-four":[1],"males":[2,38,54],"and":[3,13,18,36,55,65,92],"64":[4],"females":[5,24,56],"selected":[6,57],"TAT":[7],"cards":[8,29,61],"expecting":[9],"to":[10,86],"test":[11],"same":[12],"cross-sexed":[14],"clients":[15],"under":[16,62],"achievement-oriented":[17,63],"control":[19,73],"conditions.":[20],"The":[21],"hypotheses":[22],"that":[23,37],"would":[25,39],"select":[26,40],"more":[27,41,58],"task-oriented":[28],"than":[30],"males,":[31],"regardless":[32],"of":[33,78,89],"client":[34],"sex,":[35],"sexually-":[42],"oriented":[43],"cards,":[44],"especially":[45],"when":[46],"testing":[47],"female":[48],"clients,":[49],"were":[50,82],"not":[51],"supported.":[52],"Both":[53],"achievement":[59],"related":[60],"conditions,":[64],"no":[66],"differences":[67],"occurred":[68],"in":[69,75,84],"either":[70],"experimental":[71],"or":[72],"conditions":[74],"their":[76],"selection":[77],"sexual-romantic":[79],"cards.":[80],"Results":[81],"discussed":[83],"relation":[85],"previous":[87],"studies":[88],"examiner":[90],"expectancy":[91],"sexual":[93],"bias":[94],"effects.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}