{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993499110","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli1003_1","title":"I-D Compensation Theory: Some Implications of Trying to Satisfy Immediate-Return Needs in a Delayed-Return Culture","display_name":"I-D Compensation Theory: Some Implications of Trying to Satisfy Immediate-Return Needs in a Delayed-Return Culture","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993499110","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli1003_1","mag":"1993499110"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1207/s15327965pli1003_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli1003_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli1003_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S16647404","display_name":"Psychological Inquiry","issn_l":"1047-840X","issn":["1047-840X","1532-7965"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychological Inquiry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108357902","display_name":"Leonard L. Martin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leonard Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":["U Georgia, Dept of Psychology, Athens, GA, US"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U Georgia, Dept of Psychology, Athens, GA, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108357902"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4089,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":105,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88659023,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"3","first_page":"195","last_page":"208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12521","display_name":"Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion","score":0.8988999724388123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12521","display_name":"Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion","score":0.8988999724388123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12787","display_name":"Human Behavior and Motivation","score":0.02930000051856041,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.016599999740719795,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defense-mechanisms","display_name":"defense mechanisms","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terror-management","display_name":"terror management","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/person-environment-interaction","display_name":"person-environment interaction","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"simulation","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-solving","display_name":"problem solving","score":0.9160000085830688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7102747559547424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6121487021446228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195955031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1572014","display_name":"Inhibition of return","level":4,"score":0.48918917775154114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.42816615104675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.333855003118515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.08662351965904236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.0693788230419159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986089797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501338","display_name":"Visual attention","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1207/s15327965pli1003_1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli1003_1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli1003_1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S16647404","display_name":"Psychological Inquiry","issn_l":"1047-840X","issn":["1047-840X","1532-7965"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychological Inquiry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.7200000286102295,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W90970949","https://openalex.org/W99716116","https://openalex.org/W104813902","https://openalex.org/W155898691","https://openalex.org/W363419504","https://openalex.org/W379292691","https://openalex.org/W595290869","https://openalex.org/W1483493329","https://openalex.org/W1488011810","https://openalex.org/W1557611982","https://openalex.org/W1557661352","https://openalex.org/W1673466914","https://openalex.org/W1703134475","https://openalex.org/W1809461597","https://openalex.org/W1974773423","https://openalex.org/W1983327862","https://openalex.org/W1988166588","https://openalex.org/W2001254503","https://openalex.org/W2006904443","https://openalex.org/W2022663146","https://openalex.org/W2024984316","https://openalex.org/W2041070411","https://openalex.org/W2041664486","https://openalex.org/W2045786622","https://openalex.org/W2048033545","https://openalex.org/W2051113463","https://openalex.org/W2052729098","https://openalex.org/W2067753947","https://openalex.org/W2073841912","https://openalex.org/W2081155210","https://openalex.org/W2100158590","https://openalex.org/W2104420793","https://openalex.org/W2126972622","https://openalex.org/W2140205964","https://openalex.org/W2144190976","https://openalex.org/W2156391644","https://openalex.org/W2160586511","https://openalex.org/W2191669406","https://openalex.org/W2273333957","https://openalex.org/W2297612634","https://openalex.org/W2301539345","https://openalex.org/W2330340155","https://openalex.org/W2469837583","https://openalex.org/W2484637231","https://openalex.org/W2491811726","https://openalex.org/W2493734635","https://openalex.org/W2946899211","https://openalex.org/W2948559562","https://openalex.org/W2950671222","https://openalex.org/W2995887947","https://openalex.org/W3019273456","https://openalex.org/W3183333554","https://openalex.org/W4206142505","https://openalex.org/W4230285053","https://openalex.org/W4231967804","https://openalex.org/W4235016080","https://openalex.org/W4244990622","https://openalex.org/W4247294608","https://openalex.org/W4249610630","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6603658136","https://openalex.org/W6606373196","https://openalex.org/W6628882822","https://openalex.org/W6633437102","https://openalex.org/W6680931640","https://openalex.org/W6702406274","https://openalex.org/W6721920623","https://openalex.org/W6757317326","https://openalex.org/W6763331327","https://openalex.org/W6782529836","https://openalex.org/W7015398288"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W380083711","https://openalex.org/W3086946912","https://openalex.org/W2014441943","https://openalex.org/W2114917362","https://openalex.org/W1996750234","https://openalex.org/W2990800477","https://openalex.org/W591375128","https://openalex.org/W4390153265","https://openalex.org/W2159703461","https://openalex.org/W2067432664"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"According":[0],"to":[1,76,87,105],"I-D":[2],"compensation":[3],"theory,":[4],"the":[5,16,23,27,88,112],"occurrence":[6],"ofseveral":[7],"socialpsychologicalphenomena":[8],"(e.g.,":[9,95],"ego-defense,":[10,96],"terror":[11,97],"management)":[12],"is":[13],"moderated":[14],"by":[15],"status":[17],"of":[18,90,114],"aperson":[19],"'s":[20],"relationship":[21],"with":[22],"environment.":[24],"More":[25],"specifically,":[26],"theoryproposes":[28],"that":[29,35,43],"individualsfunction":[30],"optimally":[31],"when":[32],"they":[33,36,55],"receivefrequentfeedback":[34],"are":[37],"progressing":[38],"toward":[39,78],"their":[40,44,57,79],"goals":[41],"and":[42,64],"efforts":[45],"willpay":[46],"off":[47],"When":[48],"individuals":[49,74,84],"do":[50],"not":[51],"receive":[52],"this":[53,100],"feedback,":[54],"increase":[56],"reliance":[58,68],"on":[59,69],"mentalprocesses":[60],"such":[61],"as":[62],"simulation":[63],"problem":[65],"solving.":[66],"Although":[67],"these":[70],"processes":[71],"may":[72,109],"help":[73],"return":[75],"progress":[77],"goals,":[80],"it":[81],"also":[82],"makes":[83],"especially":[85],"vulnerable":[86],"effects":[89],"various":[91],"social":[92],"psychological":[93],"motives":[94],"management).":[98],"From":[99],"perspective,":[101],"certain":[102],"phenomena":[103],"thought":[104],"reflect":[106],"basic":[107],"motivations":[108],"actually":[110],"be":[111],"product":[113],"context-dependent":[115],"person-environment":[116],"interactions.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}