{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993409338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5177(03)00125-0","title":"The bed and breakfast market of Buffalo City (BC), South Africa: present status, constraints and success factors","display_name":"The bed and breakfast market of Buffalo City (BC), South Africa: present status, constraints and success factors","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-09-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993409338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5177(03)00125-0","mag":"1993409338"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0261-5177(03)00125-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5177(03)00125-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5177(03)00125-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6814119","display_name":"Tourism Management","issn_l":"0261-5177","issn":["0261-5177","1879-3193"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tourism Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110905870","display_name":"Nancy Nuntsu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nancy Nuntsu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of Excellence in Leisure and Tourism (CELT) Research Unit, Border Technikon, P.O. Box 1421, East London, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of Excellence in Leisure and Tourism (CELT) Research Unit, Border Technikon, P.O. Box 1421, East London, South Africa","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043099859","display_name":"Dimitri Tassiopoulos","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitri Tassiopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre of Excellence in Leisure and Tourism (CELT), Border Technikon, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre of Excellence in Leisure and Tourism (CELT), Border Technikon, South Africa","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046978212","display_name":"Norbert E. Haydam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norbert Haydam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tourism Research Unit, Cape Technikon, Cape Town, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tourism Research Unit, Cape Technikon, Cape Town, South Africa","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110905870"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.731,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":102,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93448285,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"4","first_page":"515","last_page":"522"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13136","display_name":"Community-based Tourism Development and Sustainability","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bed-and-breakfast","display_name":"bed and breakfast","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buffalo-city","display_name":"Buffalo City","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-business-success-factors","display_name":"small business success factors","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-skills","display_name":"entrepreneurial skills","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-of-mouth-marketing","display_name":"word-of-mouth marketing","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/networked-enterprises","display_name":"networked enterprises","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skill-development","display_name":"skill development","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government-support","display_name":"local government support","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-competition","display_name":"tourism competition","score":0.4180000126361847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.6552164554595947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776687071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5265193","display_name":"Destinations","level":3,"score":0.571136474609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.5478746891021729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5350348353385925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5329996347427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14224292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13600188","display_name":"Conceptual framework","level":2,"score":0.5256194472312927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.48502108454704285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.4493846297264099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.4315439462661743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.1743895411491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.127992182970047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.11873647570610046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.09075942635536194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08989468216896057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0261-5177(03)00125-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5177(03)00125-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5177(03)00125-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6814119","display_name":"Tourism Management","issn_l":"0261-5177","issn":["0261-5177","1879-3193"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tourism Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.9211000204086304},{"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.666700005531311}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W244784725","https://openalex.org/W1536803655","https://openalex.org/W1566241727","https://openalex.org/W1978342065","https://openalex.org/W1986735965","https://openalex.org/W2000659063","https://openalex.org/W2027660272","https://openalex.org/W2076613225","https://openalex.org/W2124492349","https://openalex.org/W2252385009","https://openalex.org/W2322597587","https://openalex.org/W4233757852"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297162569","https://openalex.org/W4386834409","https://openalex.org/W1966874934","https://openalex.org/W7154656392","https://openalex.org/W7143717323","https://openalex.org/W92891413","https://openalex.org/W4245707135","https://openalex.org/W7010321828","https://openalex.org/W590285800","https://openalex.org/W7018968484"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}