{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1992831908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9106-5","title":"Moral Agency, Profits and the Firm: Economic Revisions to the Friedman Theorem","display_name":"Moral Agency, Profits and the Firm: Economic Revisions to the Friedman Theorem","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1992831908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9106-5","mag":"1992831908"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10551-006-9106-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9106-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9106-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76633192","display_name":"Journal of Business Ethics","issn_l":"0167-4544","issn":["0167-4544","1573-0697"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Business Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Moral_Agency_Profits_and_the_Firm_Economic_Revisions_to_the_Friedman_Theorem/10078361","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031791817","display_name":"Sigmund A. Wagner-Tsukamoto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9081-8073","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9081-8073"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153648349","display_name":"University of Leicester","ror":"https://ror.org/04h699437","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153648349"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sigmund Wagner-Tsukamoto","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester, LE32RU, UK","University of Leicester"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester, LE32RU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153648349"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Leicester","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153648349"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031791817"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153648349"],"apc_list":{"value":3790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.3605,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":61,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98191782,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"2","first_page":"209","last_page":"220"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.7821999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.7821999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.1746000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.029200000688433647,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-social-responsibility","display_name":"corporate social responsibility","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit-maximization","display_name":"profit maximization","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-agency","display_name":"moral agency","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-capital","display_name":"ethical capital","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rules-of-the-game","display_name":"rules of the game","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instrumental-stakeholder-theory","display_name":"instrumental stakeholder theory","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-ethics","display_name":"business ethics","score":0.5080000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neoclassical-economics","display_name":"neoclassical economics","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classical-economics","display_name":"classical economics","score":0.5170000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119232533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q873451","display_name":"Business ethics","level":2,"score":0.8114365339279175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.6262822151184082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5841372609138489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776639384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840396","display_name":"Ideal (ethics)","level":2,"score":0.5185906887054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201305675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852998","display_name":"Stakeholder","level":2,"score":0.47505757212638855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4425482749938965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.42251652479171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781439373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11883221","display_name":"Moral agency","level":2,"score":0.4104264974594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.4012663960456848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133425853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60571","display_name":"Neoclassical economics","level":1,"score":0.3526860773563385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.33764511346817017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.23962411284446716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.19480183720588684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.177781879901886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.12379860877990723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.09898781776428223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10551-006-9106-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9106-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9106-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76633192","display_name":"Journal of Business Ethics","issn_l":"0167-4544","issn":["0167-4544","1573-0697"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Business Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:70:y:2007:i:2:p:209-220","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1007/s10551-006-9106-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/10078361","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Moral_Agency_Profits_and_the_Firm_Economic_Revisions_to_the_Friedman_Theorem/10078361","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lra.le.ac.uk:2381/520","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2381/520","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402365","display_name":"Leicester Research Archive (University of Leicester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I153648349","host_organization_name":"University of Leicester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153648349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/10078361","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Moral_Agency_Profits_and_the_Firm_Economic_Revisions_to_the_Friedman_Theorem/10078361","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W570883868","https://openalex.org/W626651462","https://openalex.org/W658619755","https://openalex.org/W1482084501","https://openalex.org/W1495823048","https://openalex.org/W1498712997","https://openalex.org/W1504673641","https://openalex.org/W1529624024","https://openalex.org/W1559924327","https://openalex.org/W1966781761","https://openalex.org/W1980272785","https://openalex.org/W1991581474","https://openalex.org/W2033785598","https://openalex.org/W2035880114","https://openalex.org/W2039808143","https://openalex.org/W2044639570","https://openalex.org/W2047735993","https://openalex.org/W2069430191","https://openalex.org/W2081732977","https://openalex.org/W2081997605","https://openalex.org/W2088101087","https://openalex.org/W2089087592","https://openalex.org/W2109417569","https://openalex.org/W2140764385","https://openalex.org/W2156737457","https://openalex.org/W2177756622","https://openalex.org/W2278810920","https://openalex.org/W2476367855","https://openalex.org/W2528528252","https://openalex.org/W2543904672","https://openalex.org/W2566857838","https://openalex.org/W2738118147","https://openalex.org/W2971472914","https://openalex.org/W3145624704","https://openalex.org/W3146884810","https://openalex.org/W3150102553","https://openalex.org/W4229513237","https://openalex.org/W4229544553","https://openalex.org/W4229815463","https://openalex.org/W4232545197","https://openalex.org/W4241236866","https://openalex.org/W4247045227","https://openalex.org/W6671289083","https://openalex.org/W6681091823"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096872643","https://openalex.org/W2005962001","https://openalex.org/W2026054992","https://openalex.org/W1980272785","https://openalex.org/W4396217443","https://openalex.org/W4237507791","https://openalex.org/W2327331648","https://openalex.org/W2611181904","https://openalex.org/W2029888197","https://openalex.org/W4295957311"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}