{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1992645248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.1.275","title":"PATHOLOGICAL GAMBLING IN SPANISH CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: AN EMERGING PROBLEM","display_name":"PATHOLOGICAL GAMBLING IN SPANISH CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: AN EMERGING PROBLEM","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1992645248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.1.275","mag":"1992645248","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9293217"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2466/pr0.1997.81.1.275","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.1.275","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.1.275","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147670119","display_name":"Psychological Reports","issn_l":"0033-2941","issn":["0033-2941","1558-691X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychological Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083175732","display_name":"Elisardo Beco\u00f1a","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6639-3834","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6639-3834"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200284239","display_name":"Universidade de Santiago de Compostela","ror":"https://ror.org/030eybx10","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200284239"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Elisardo Beco\u00f1a","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Santiago de Compostela"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Santiago de Compostela","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200284239"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083175732"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200284239"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2089,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":67,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93066899,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"81","issue":"1","first_page":"275","last_page":"275"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11705","display_name":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11705","display_name":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gambling-disorder","display_name":"gambling addiction","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children","display_name":"children","score":0.43299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slot-machines","display_name":"slot machines","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spain","display_name":"Spain","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/a-coruna","display_name":"A Coru\u00f1a","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gijon","display_name":"Gij\u00f3n","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-public-health-problem","display_name":"emerging public health problem","score":0.6769999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207886595","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1456138","display_name":"Pathological","level":2,"score":0.8255338668823242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6017612814903259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5462701320648193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.4501931965351105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3295227885246277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.19872590899467468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003431","descriptor_name":"Cross-Cultural Comparison","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005715","descriptor_name":"Gambling","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013030","descriptor_name":"Spain","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013334","descriptor_name":"Students","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013334","descriptor_name":"Students","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014505","descriptor_name":"Urban Population","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015994","descriptor_name":"Incidence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2466/pr0.1997.81.1.275","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.1.275","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.1.275","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147670119","display_name":"Psychological Reports","issn_l":"0033-2941","issn":["0033-2941","1558-691X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychological Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2466/pr0.81.5.275-287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.81.5.275-287","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.81.5.275-287","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S147670119","display_name":"Psychological Reports","issn_l":"0033-2941","issn":["0033-2941","1558-691X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychological Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9293217","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9293217","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychological reports","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1551663992","https://openalex.org/W1964501969","https://openalex.org/W1973183892","https://openalex.org/W1975566027","https://openalex.org/W1976278221","https://openalex.org/W1984206268","https://openalex.org/W2014343837","https://openalex.org/W2016923631","https://openalex.org/W2021900348","https://openalex.org/W2023059824","https://openalex.org/W2023061570","https://openalex.org/W2024631421","https://openalex.org/W2028198377","https://openalex.org/W2029002750","https://openalex.org/W2030012958","https://openalex.org/W2032546854","https://openalex.org/W2041603030","https://openalex.org/W2042501637","https://openalex.org/W2078651202","https://openalex.org/W2085726837","https://openalex.org/W2152956367","https://openalex.org/W2375072913","https://openalex.org/W2465027673","https://openalex.org/W3178937999"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2993592359","https://openalex.org/W7205761710","https://openalex.org/W2375072913","https://openalex.org/W1512231582","https://openalex.org/W2805922281","https://openalex.org/W4200108537","https://openalex.org/W1587985257","https://openalex.org/W2014343837","https://openalex.org/W1975968522","https://openalex.org/W653924712"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Several":[0],"studies":[1,49],"have":[2],"shown":[3],"a":[4],"high":[5],"prevalence":[6,29,55,91],"of":[7,18,30,46,56,76,87,106,114,132,154],"pathological":[8,31,57,155],"gamblers":[9,156],"among":[10,142],"adults":[11],"in":[12,33,41,51,59,72,118,146],"Spain":[13,52,147],"(between":[14],"1.5%":[15],"and":[16,23,35,62,81,97,116,144],"1.7%)":[17],"the":[19,28,47,54,104,110,119,123],"population":[20],"(18":[21],"years":[22],"older).":[24],"In":[25],"other":[26],"countries":[27],"gambling":[32,58],"children":[34,61,143],"adolescents":[36,63,145],"has":[37],"been":[38],"higher":[39],"than":[40],"adults.":[42,158],"Here":[43],"some":[44],"results":[45],"first":[48,120],"conducted":[50],"concerning":[53],"school":[60,88],"(11-16":[64],"years)":[65],"are":[66],"presented":[67],"for":[68,103,129],"two":[69],"cities":[70],"located":[71],"different":[73],"northern":[74],"regions":[75],"Spain,":[77],"A":[78],"Coru\u00f1a":[79],"(Galicia)":[80],"Gijon":[82],"(Asturias),":[83],"with":[84,122],"representative":[85],"samples":[86],"children.":[89],"The":[90,134],"was":[92],"2.2%":[93],"(n":[94,99],"=":[95,100],"1,200)":[96],"1.6%":[98],"2,185),":[101],"respectively,":[102],"use":[105],"slot":[107],"machines,":[108],"using":[109],"1993":[111],"DSM-IVJ":[112],"Questionnaire":[113],"Fisher,":[115],"2.4%":[117],"city":[121],"South":[124],"Oaks":[125],"Gambling":[126],"Screen-Revised":[127],"Adolescent":[128],"all":[130],"types":[131],"gambling.":[133],"analyses":[135],"suggest":[136],"there":[137],"is":[138],"an":[139,151],"emerging":[140],"problem":[141],"perhaps":[148],"leading":[149],"to":[150],"increased":[152],"number":[153],"as":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}