{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1992456532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.012","title":"Linking pattern and process in cultural landscapes. An empirical study based on spatially explicit indicators","display_name":"Linking pattern and process in cultural landscapes. An empirical study based on spatially explicit indicators","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-02-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1992456532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.012","mag":"1992456532"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80485027","display_name":"Land Use Policy","issn_l":"0264-8377","issn":["0264-8377","1873-5754"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Land Use Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101819946","display_name":"Thomas Wrbka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1451-9108","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1451-9108"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Wrbka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Conservation Biology, Institute of Ecology and Conservation Biology, University of Vienna, Vegetation Ecology and Landscape Ecology, Althanstra\u00dfe 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Conservation Biology, Institute of Ecology and Conservation Biology, University of Vienna, Vegetation Ecology and Landscape Ecology, Althanstra\u00dfe 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027051661","display_name":"Karl\u2010Heinz Erb","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8335-4159","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8335-4159"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134023368","display_name":"Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Austrian Universities","ror":"https://ror.org/001zf8v27","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134023368","https://openalex.org/I4210166741"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karl-Heinz Erb","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Ecology, Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Austrian Universities, Schottenfeldgasse 29, 1070 Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Ecology, Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Austrian Universities, Schottenfeldgasse 29, 1070 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134023368"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019373679","display_name":"Niels B. Schulz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134023368","display_name":"Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Austrian Universities","ror":"https://ror.org/001zf8v27","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134023368","https://openalex.org/I4210166741"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niels B Schulz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Ecology, Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Austrian Universities, Schottenfeldgasse 29, 1070 Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Ecology, Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Austrian Universities, Schottenfeldgasse 29, 1070 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134023368"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085373564","display_name":"Johannes Peterseil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0631-8231","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0631-8231"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johannes Peterseil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Conservation Biology, Institute of Ecology and Conservation Biology, University of Vienna, Vegetation Ecology and Landscape Ecology, Althanstra\u00dfe 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Conservation Biology, Institute of Ecology and Conservation Biology, University of Vienna, Vegetation Ecology and Landscape Ecology, Althanstra\u00dfe 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Christoph Hahn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Hahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Conservation Biology, Institute of Ecology and Conservation Biology, University of Vienna, Vegetation Ecology and Landscape Ecology, Althanstra\u00dfe 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Conservation Biology, Institute of Ecology and Conservation Biology, University of Vienna, Vegetation Ecology and Landscape Ecology, Althanstra\u00dfe 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080948346","display_name":"Helmut Haberl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2104-5446","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2104-5446"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134023368","display_name":"Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Austrian Universities","ror":"https://ror.org/001zf8v27","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134023368","https://openalex.org/I4210166741"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helmut Haberl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Ecology, Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Austrian Universities, Schottenfeldgasse 29, 1070 Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Ecology, Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Austrian Universities, Schottenfeldgasse 29, 1070 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134023368"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101819946"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"],"apc_list":{"value":3830,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3830},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3408,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":223,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9357022,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"3","first_page":"289","last_page":"306"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12643","display_name":"Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11955","display_name":"Urban and spatial planning","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-landscape","display_name":"cultural landscape","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-appropriation-of-net-primary-production","display_name":"human appropriation of net primary production","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-pattern","display_name":"landscape pattern","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-processes","display_name":"landscape processes","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-diversity","display_name":"landscape diversity","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-naturalness","display_name":"landscape naturalness","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landforms","display_name":"landforms","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbanity","display_name":"urbanity","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-intensity","display_name":"land use intensity","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-austria","display_name":"Lower Austria","score":0.5709999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134537474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17144832","display_name":"Naturalness","level":2,"score":0.821324348449707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108497213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271669","display_name":"Landform","level":2,"score":0.5775761008262634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001793","display_name":"Land cover","level":3,"score":0.5192642211914062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.48045986890792847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37884843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q296185","display_name":"Ecotope","level":4,"score":0.4666844308376312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.4539085328578949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.43165159225463867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776931063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781738","display_name":"Appropriation","level":2,"score":0.41330209374427795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3954184651374817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.2909669280052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87690585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738011","display_name":"Landscape ecology","level":3,"score":0.28528404235839844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185933670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105","display_name":"Habitat","level":2,"score":0.14401087164878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.11425623297691345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.10.012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80485027","display_name":"Land Use Policy","issn_l":"0264-8377","issn":["0264-8377","1873-5754"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Land Use Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8125,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4527175","https://openalex.org/W92961969","https://openalex.org/W94626320","https://openalex.org/W126936368","https://openalex.org/W186600404","https://openalex.org/W561184929","https://openalex.org/W593357193","https://openalex.org/W599780615","https://openalex.org/W605528818","https://openalex.org/W773084888","https://openalex.org/W1264467841","https://openalex.org/W1436007474","https://openalex.org/W1502405522","https://openalex.org/W1507429354","https://openalex.org/W1511955905","https://openalex.org/W1525569314","https://openalex.org/W1547727376","https://openalex.org/W1587553917","https://openalex.org/W1689527742","https://openalex.org/W1969469690","https://openalex.org/W1986140006","https://openalex.org/W1989274183","https://openalex.org/W1996249429","https://openalex.org/W2006602093","https://openalex.org/W2009491327","https://openalex.org/W2009690335","https://openalex.org/W2011474466","https://openalex.org/W2013528353","https://openalex.org/W2019680687","https://openalex.org/W2036857670","https://openalex.org/W2044175740","https://openalex.org/W2049360442","https://openalex.org/W2051234929","https://openalex.org/W2051821968","https://openalex.org/W2056354429","https://openalex.org/W2064910088","https://openalex.org/W2067784709","https://openalex.org/W2077569429","https://openalex.org/W2086790478","https://openalex.org/W2093945120","https://openalex.org/W2096198697","https://openalex.org/W2102877232","https://openalex.org/W2104541353","https://openalex.org/W2123284266","https://openalex.org/W2124730908","https://openalex.org/W2129268210","https://openalex.org/W2154775686","https://openalex.org/W2164569094","https://openalex.org/W2169814349","https://openalex.org/W2287803178","https://openalex.org/W2320183240","https://openalex.org/W2320245980","https://openalex.org/W2330386887","https://openalex.org/W2489895634","https://openalex.org/W2616994848","https://openalex.org/W3175417087","https://openalex.org/W4205645382","https://openalex.org/W4241640860","https://openalex.org/W4253070723","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300712439"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2951260479","https://openalex.org/W1554667661","https://openalex.org/W7101170480","https://openalex.org/W2058920637","https://openalex.org/W2886070340","https://openalex.org/W2028297236","https://openalex.org/W4401228834","https://openalex.org/W2372293300","https://openalex.org/W2622910973","https://openalex.org/W4298462220"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}