{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1992269632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872809355385","title":"Social protection for orphans and vulnerable children in Zimbabwe: The case for cash transfers","display_name":"Social protection for orphans and vulnerable children in Zimbabwe: The case for cash transfers","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1992269632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872809355385","mag":"1992269632"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0020872809355385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872809355385","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872809355385","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S163221538","display_name":"International Social Work","issn_l":"0020-8728","issn":["0020-8728","1461-7234"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Social Work","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072976024","display_name":"Mildred Tambudzai Mushunje","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8811-3637","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8811-3637"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1320745970","display_name":"Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations","ror":"https://ror.org/00pe0tf51","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286959531","https://openalex.org/I1320745970"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mildred T. Mushunje","raw_affiliation_strings":["FAO, Zimbabwe,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FAO, Zimbabwe,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1320745970"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059461469","display_name":"Muriel Mafico","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I112289208","display_name":"United Nations Children's Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/02dg0pv02","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I112289208","https://openalex.org/I1286959531"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muriel Mafico","raw_affiliation_strings":["UNICEF, Swaziland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNICEF, Swaziland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112289208"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072976024"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1320745970"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.497,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95398826,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"2","first_page":"261","last_page":"275"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11556","display_name":"Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11556","display_name":"Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11380","display_name":"Child Welfare and Adoption","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12687","display_name":"Public Administration in Developing Nations","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orphans-and-vulnerable-children","display_name":"orphans and vulnerable children","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-protection","display_name":"social protection","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cash-transfers","display_name":"cash transfers","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zimbabwe","display_name":"Zimbabwe","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-governmental-organizations","display_name":"non-governmental organizations","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychosocial-support","display_name":"psychosocial support","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-aid","display_name":"food aid","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-support","display_name":"educational support","score":0.7580000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777433830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551332","display_name":"Social protection","level":2,"score":0.755272626876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778502840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16669466","display_name":"Cash transfers","level":3,"score":0.7259244322776794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020546325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3410145","display_name":"Psychosocial support","level":3,"score":0.5899297595024109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150966472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3410145","display_name":"Psychosocial","level":2,"score":0.5506368279457092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778083465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693464","display_name":"Cash","level":2,"score":0.5448926687240601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.48502272367477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.48010897636413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779415726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1029430","display_name":"Child protection","level":2,"score":0.47725674510002136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.22452935576438904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21544748544692993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.1779499053955078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.11201050877571106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.10990515351295471}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0020872809355385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872809355385","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872809355385","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S163221538","display_name":"International Social Work","issn_l":"0020-8728","issn":["0020-8728","1461-7234"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Social Work","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty","score":0.8928999900817871}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1585359515","https://openalex.org/W1597349453","https://openalex.org/W2993837378","https://openalex.org/W3125281339","https://openalex.org/W4231201316"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1602247664","https://openalex.org/W4251223666","https://openalex.org/W2183212815","https://openalex.org/W2111172477","https://openalex.org/W2908140436","https://openalex.org/W2499778131","https://openalex.org/W2561037199","https://openalex.org/W2500186284","https://openalex.org/W2510082152","https://openalex.org/W3114562656"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"unprecedented":[1],"number":[2],"of":[3,25,31,61,66,88,95,106],"orphans":[4,73,96],"and":[5,34,74,97,100,104],"vulnerable":[6,75,98],"children":[7,76,99],"in":[8],"Zimbabwe":[9],"has":[10],"created":[11],"an":[12,78],"urgent":[13],"need":[14],"to":[15,19,49,53],"create":[16],"innovative":[17],"ways":[18],"provide":[20],"for":[21,69,72,81,92],"the":[22,45,59,64,86,93,102],"social":[23,70],"protection":[24,71],"these":[26],"children.":[27],"Innovative":[28],"packages":[29],"consisting":[30],"educational,":[32],"food":[33],"psychosocial":[35],"support":[36,94],"are":[37],"being":[38],"implemented":[39],"by":[40],"non-governmental":[41],"organizations.":[42],"However,":[43],"as":[44],"orphan":[46],"crisis":[47],"continues":[48],"deepen,":[50],"more":[51],"needs":[52],"be":[54],"done":[55],"and,":[56],"learning":[57],"from":[58],"experiences":[60],"other":[62],"countries,":[63],"option":[65,80],"cash":[67,90],"transfers":[68,91],"offers":[77],"attractive":[79],"Zimbabwe.":[82],"This":[83],"article":[84],"explores":[85],"possibility":[87],"using":[89],"highlights":[101],"challenges":[103],"strengths":[105],"this":[107],"approach.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}