{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1992159233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2006.4800940","title":"Hybrid Integrated, All-optical Flip-flop Memory Element for Optical Packet Networks","display_name":"Hybrid Integrated, All-optical Flip-flop Memory Element for Optical Packet Networks","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1992159233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2006.4800940","mag":"1992159233"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecoc.2006.4800940","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2006.4800940","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2006.4800940","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306418339","display_name":"European Conference on Optical Communication","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2006 European Conference on Optical Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017026946","display_name":"R. McDougall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8041-5522","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8041-5522"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. McDougall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Integrated Photonics, B55 Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Integrated Photonics, B55 Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054381769","display_name":"Y. Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4290-5006","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4290-5006","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4681-9217"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023034875","display_name":"G.D. Maxwell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Maxwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Integrated Photonics, B55 Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K., Email: graeme.maxwell@ciphotonics.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Integrated Photonics, B55 Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K., Email: graeme.maxwell@ciphotonics.com","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002889047","display_name":"M.T. Hill","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5018-1992","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5018-1992","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5446-4300"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. T. Hill","raw_affiliation_strings":["COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110928778","display_name":"R.A. Harmon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Harmon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Integrated Photonics, B55 Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Integrated Photonics, B55 Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069838699","display_name":"Shize Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4218-7622","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4218-7622"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000698488","display_name":"L.J. Rivers","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Rivers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Integrated Photonics, B55 Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Integrated Photonics, B55 Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021257559","display_name":"Frans Huijskens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7978-9128","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7978-9128"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F.M. Huijskens","raw_affiliation_strings":["COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046143469","display_name":"Alistair J. Poustie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1066-4619","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1066-4619"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Poustie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Integrated Photonics, B55 Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Integrated Photonics, B55 Adastral Park, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich, IP5 3RE, U.K","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110175642","display_name":"H.J.S. Dorren","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H.J.S. Dorren","raw_affiliation_strings":["COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.4403,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9862262,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.6255000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.6255000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.30660000443458557,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11050","display_name":"Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics","score":0.019200000911951065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/all-optical-flip-flop","display_name":"all-optical flip-flop","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-integrated-photonics","display_name":"hybrid integrated photonics","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-packet-switching","display_name":"optical packet switching","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-packet-networks","display_name":"optical packet networks","score":0.3659999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781007278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183406","display_name":"Flip-flop","level":3,"score":0.8156827092170715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5053468346595764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200288055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2621792","display_name":"Element (criminal law)","level":2,"score":0.4910612106323242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132447839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353268","display_name":"Contrast ratio","level":2,"score":0.48233339190483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101336846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105111","display_name":"Optical switch","level":2,"score":0.4615737199783325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.46000319719314575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.41913938522338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.35469627380371094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.35417282581329346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.347627729177475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2819097936153412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.19958418607711792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.151408851146698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.12796750664710999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.09109684824943542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ecoc.2006.4800940","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2006.4800940","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2006.4800940","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306418339","display_name":"European Conference on Optical Communication","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2006 European Conference on Optical Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:661070","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://library.tue.nl/csp/dare/LinkToRepository.csp?recordnumber=661070","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:library.tue.nl:661070","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.tue.nl/661070","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:tue:oai:library.tue.nl:661070","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.tue.nl/661070","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/other"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2107745153"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2139096096","https://openalex.org/W2009383444","https://openalex.org/W2023793743","https://openalex.org/W2053413804","https://openalex.org/W2065011021","https://openalex.org/W2102131610","https://openalex.org/W1579256149","https://openalex.org/W2189299970","https://openalex.org/W2032908638","https://openalex.org/W2953682958"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"describe":[1],"a":[2],"novel,":[3],"fully-packaged,":[4],"hybrid-integrated":[5],"all-optical":[6],"flip-flop":[7,22],"memory":[8],"element.":[9],"Static":[10],"state":[11,26],"contrast":[12],"ratios":[13],"of":[14,34],"10dB":[15],"and":[16,20],"13dB":[17],"are":[18],"demonstrated":[19],"the":[21,32],"can":[23],"have":[24],"its":[25],"changed":[27],"dynamically":[28],"every":[29],"32ns":[30],"with":[31],"introduction":[33],"state-setting":[35],"pulses":[36],"(pulse":[37],"widths":[38],"\u226a150ps).":[39]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
