{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1991573238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.0.co;2-m","title":"In vitro and in vivo mechanical evaluations of plasma\u2010sprayed hydroxyapatite coatings on titanium implants: The effect of coating characteristics","display_name":"In vitro and in vivo mechanical evaluations of plasma\u2010sprayed hydroxyapatite coatings on titanium implants: The effect of coating characteristics","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-12-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1991573238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.0.co;2-m","mag":"1991573238","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9368138"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.0.co;2-m","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.0.co;2-m","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.0.co;2-m","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34814058","display_name":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research","issn_l":"0021-9304","issn":["0021-9304","1097-4636"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101737949","display_name":"Chung-Wei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7497-0152","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7497-0152"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C. Y. Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopaedics, National Cheng Kung University Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopaedics, National Cheng Kung University Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"R. M. Lin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. M. Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopaedics, National Cheng Kung University Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopaedics, National Cheng Kung University Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069586570","display_name":"B. C. Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. C. Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan R.O.C"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"T. M. Lee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. M. Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan R.O.C"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"E. Chang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan R.O.C"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058121977","display_name":"Y. S. Hang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131804","display_name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03nteze27","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. S. Hang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060075944","display_name":"P. Q. Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131804","display_name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03nteze27","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Q. Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101737949"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7693,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":82,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88451126,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"3","first_page":"335","last_page":"345"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10059","display_name":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","score":0.8564000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10059","display_name":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","score":0.8564000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13470","display_name":"Surface Treatment and Coatings","score":0.11980000138282776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10512","display_name":"Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty","score":0.014399999752640724,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydroxyapatite-coating","display_name":"hydroxyapatite coating","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasma-spraying","display_name":"plasma spraying","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ti-6al-4v","display_name":"Ti-6Al-4V","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/titanium-implants","display_name":"titanium implants","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coating-microstructure","display_name":"coating microstructure","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coating-adhesion-strength","display_name":"coating adhesion strength","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulated-body-fluid-immersion","display_name":"simulated body fluid immersion","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coating-degradation","display_name":"coating degradation","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-implant-interface","display_name":"bone-implant interface","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shear-strength","display_name":"shear strength","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/push-out-strength","display_name":"push-out strength","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coating-density","display_name":"coating density","score":0.32600000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crystallinity","display_name":"crystallinity","score":0.7319999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8259372711181641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781448156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570182","display_name":"Coating","level":2,"score":0.7429068684577942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506065880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716","display_name":"Titanium","level":2,"score":0.7313916683197021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207001950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141124","display_name":"In vivo","level":2,"score":0.5517650246620178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778414984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865663","display_name":"Biomaterial","level":2,"score":0.537528395652771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202751555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681","display_name":"In vitro","level":2,"score":0.4542957842350006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4519422650337219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82706917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10251","display_name":"Plasma","level":2,"score":0.41347068548202515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.3686775863170624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.2597687840461731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.22642263770103455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.08530905842781067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.06967628002166748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000268","descriptor_name":"Adhesiveness","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000497","descriptor_name":"Alloys","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001826","descriptor_name":"Body Fluids","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001842","descriptor_name":"Bone and Bones","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001846","descriptor_name":"Bone Development","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004285","descriptor_name":"Dogs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006245","descriptor_name":"Hardness Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006882","descriptor_name":"Hydroxyapatites","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013499","descriptor_name":"Surface Properties","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014025","descriptor_name":"Titanium","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014961","descriptor_name":"X-Ray Diffraction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016062","descriptor_name":"Porosity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020007","descriptor_name":"Implants, Experimental","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.0.co;2-m","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.0.co;2-m","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.0.co;2-m","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34814058","display_name":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research","issn_l":"0021-9304","issn":["0021-9304","1097-4636"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.3.co;2-u","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.3.co;2-u","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19971205)37:3<335::aid-jbm4>3.3.co;2-u","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34814058","display_name":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research","issn_l":"0021-9304","issn":["0021-9304","1097-4636"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9368138","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9368138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of biomedical materials research","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.766700029373169,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2030898213","https://openalex.org/W2024569217","https://openalex.org/W2136231449","https://openalex.org/W775470323","https://openalex.org/W2008622223","https://openalex.org/W2094869946","https://openalex.org/W2056508917","https://openalex.org/W2077195362","https://openalex.org/W1976875501","https://openalex.org/W2062075639"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,178],"was":[2,81,134,179,186,210],"undertaken":[3],"to":[4,212],"evaluate":[5],"the":[6,12,16,52,55,78,108,123,127,130,137,165,184,187,192,196],"effect":[7],"of":[8,15,30,39,94,102,107,114,126,168,195],"coating":[9,182],"characteristics":[10],"on":[11,122],"mechanical":[13,193,214],"strengths":[14],"plasma-sprayed":[17],"HA-coated":[18],"Ti-6Al-4V":[19],"implant":[20,153],"system":[21],"both":[22,198,217],"in":[23,26,67,83,116,142,147,155,176,190,199,202],"vitro":[24,46,143,200],"and":[25,41,62,91,118,201],"vivo.":[27,156,203],"Two":[28],"types":[29,167],"HA":[31],"coatings":[32],"(HACs)":[33],"with":[34,58,139],"quite":[35],"different":[36],"microstructures,":[37],"concentrations":[38],"impurity-phases,":[40],"indices-of-crystallinity":[42],"were":[43,48,159],"used.":[44],"In":[45],"testings":[47],"done":[49],"by":[50],"measuring":[51],"bonding-strength":[53,141],"at":[54,77,151,216],"Ti-6Al-4V-HAC":[56],"interface,":[57],"HACs":[59,138,169,197],"that":[60,136],"had":[61,63],"not":[64],"been":[65],"immersed":[66],"a":[68,84,99,205,207],"pH-buffered,":[69],"serum-added":[70],"simulated":[71],"body":[72],"fluid":[73],"(SBF).":[74],"The":[75,96,171],"shear-strength":[76,150],"HAC-bone":[79],"interface":[80],"investigated":[82],"canine":[85],"transcortical":[86],"femoral":[87],"model":[88],"after":[89,111],"12":[90],"24":[92],"weeks":[93,113],"implantation.":[95],"results":[97],"showed":[98],"bonding":[100],"degradation":[101],"approximately":[103],"32%":[104],"or":[105],"higher":[106,140,149],"original":[109],"strength":[110],"4":[112],"immersion":[115],"SBF,":[117],"this":[119,177],"predominantly":[120],"depended":[121],"constructed":[124],"microstructure":[125,185],"HACs.":[128],"After":[129],"push-out":[131],"measurements,":[132],"it":[133],"demonstrated":[135],"would":[144],"correspondingly":[145],"result":[146],"significantly":[148],"each":[152],"period":[154],"Nevertheless,":[157],"there":[158],"no":[160],"substantial":[161],"histological":[162],"variations":[163],"between":[164],"two":[166],"evaluated.":[170],"most":[172],"important":[173],"point":[174],"elucidated":[175],"that,":[180],"among":[181],"characteristics,":[183],"key":[188],"factor":[189],"influencing":[191],"stability":[194,215],"As":[204],"consequence,":[206],"denser":[208],"HAC":[209],"needed":[211],"ensure":[213],"interfaces.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}