{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1991058498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.87.1.18","title":"Comprehension of arithmetic word problems: A comparison of successful and unsuccessful problem solvers.","display_name":"Comprehension of arithmetic word problems: A comparison of successful and unsuccessful problem solvers.","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1991058498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.87.1.18","mag":"1991058498"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1037/0022-0663.87.1.18","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.87.1.18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.87.1.18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61703936","display_name":"Journal of Educational Psychology","issn_l":"0022-0663","issn":["0022-0663","1939-2176"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Educational Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047024054","display_name":"Mary Hegarty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7777-8844","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7777-8844"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mary Hegarty","raw_affiliation_strings":["U California, Dept of Psychology, Santa Barbara, US"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U California, Dept of Psychology, Santa Barbara, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008608861","display_name":"Richard E. Mayer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4055-6938","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4055-6938"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard E. Mayer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038723381","display_name":"Christopher A. Monk","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher A. Monk","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8904,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":527,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96427781,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"87","issue":"1","first_page":"18","last_page":"32"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11345","display_name":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","score":0.5342000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11345","display_name":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","score":0.5342000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12522","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Pedagogy","score":0.4323999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.013399999588727951,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic-word-problems","display_name":"arithmetic word problems","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-problem-solving","display_name":"mathematical problem solving","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-understanding","display_name":"problem understanding","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-fixations","display_name":"eye fixations","score":0.7570000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.759513795375824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.682939350605011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.5954337120056152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5126535296440125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4699428677558899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4556974470615387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.37973347306251526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2548683285713196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.15574267506599426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13034406304359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1037/0022-0663.87.1.18","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.87.1.18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.87.1.18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61703936","display_name":"Journal of Educational Psychology","issn_l":"0022-0663","issn":["0022-0663","1939-2176"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Educational Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1037//0022-0663.87.1.18","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-0663.87.1.18","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-0663.87.1.18","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61703936","display_name":"Journal of Educational Psychology","issn_l":"0022-0663","issn":["0022-0663","1939-2176"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Educational Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.167.8370","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.167.8370","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.psych.ucsb.edu/%7Ehegarty/papers/47-comprehension%20of%20arithmetic%20word%20problems-%20sucessful.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W162098231","https://openalex.org/W175879629","https://openalex.org/W562127744","https://openalex.org/W624564396","https://openalex.org/W1012196409","https://openalex.org/W1481404774","https://openalex.org/W1506996313","https://openalex.org/W1612272928","https://openalex.org/W1651551742","https://openalex.org/W1708874574","https://openalex.org/W1760803749","https://openalex.org/W1897404395","https://openalex.org/W1950644452","https://openalex.org/W1969028368","https://openalex.org/W1971944486","https://openalex.org/W1974396537","https://openalex.org/W1979825469","https://openalex.org/W1985803168","https://openalex.org/W1988660304","https://openalex.org/W2002003567","https://openalex.org/W2005769803","https://openalex.org/W2009862599","https://openalex.org/W2014150911","https://openalex.org/W2014370323","https://openalex.org/W2030325274","https://openalex.org/W2032152873","https://openalex.org/W2049775046","https://openalex.org/W2059086756","https://openalex.org/W2060302473","https://openalex.org/W2060642394","https://openalex.org/W2070192909","https://openalex.org/W2082649321","https://openalex.org/W2085998429","https://openalex.org/W2090276685","https://openalex.org/W2090639711","https://openalex.org/W2092771413","https://openalex.org/W2111104741","https://openalex.org/W2117958466","https://openalex.org/W2127234931","https://openalex.org/W2147583867","https://openalex.org/W2168783807","https://openalex.org/W2333196491","https://openalex.org/W2798531784","https://openalex.org/W2901472766","https://openalex.org/W3137479078","https://openalex.org/W4213065651","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1939010557","https://openalex.org/W1655626342","https://openalex.org/W2363983918","https://openalex.org/W7046258186","https://openalex.org/W1975807642","https://openalex.org/W4377988594","https://openalex.org/W1969028368","https://openalex.org/W2113986237","https://openalex.org/W7088380355","https://openalex.org/W350351506"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"is":[1],"proposed":[2],"that":[3,21],"when":[4],"solving":[5],"an":[6],"arithmetic":[7],"word":[8,106],"problem,":[9],"unsuccessful":[10,74,96],"problem":[11,26,33,44,75,83,97],"solvers":[12,34,76,98],"base":[13,46],"their":[14,47],"solution":[15,48],"plan":[16,49],"on":[17,50,77],"numbers":[18,80],"and":[19,45,73,79,95,102],"keywords":[20],"they":[22],"select":[23],"from":[24],"the":[25,39,43,68,82,90,100],"(the":[27,53],"direct":[28],"translation":[29],"strategy),":[30],"whereas":[31],"successful":[32,72,94],"construct":[35],"a":[36],"model":[37,52],"of":[38,71,105],"situation":[40],"described":[41],"in":[42,62,81],"this":[51,58],"problemmodel":[54],"strategy).":[55],"Evidence":[56],"for":[57],"hypothesis":[59],"was":[60,108],"obtained":[61],"2":[63],"experiments.":[64],"In":[65,87],"Experiment":[66,88],"1,":[67],"eye":[69],"fixations":[70],"words":[78],"statement":[84],"were":[85],"compared.":[86],"2,":[89],"degree":[91],"to":[92],"which":[93],"remember":[99],"meaning":[101],"exact":[103],"wording":[104],"problems":[107],"examined.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":24}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
