{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990909263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0041-0101(96)00082-7","title":"Light-microscopic studies of 3T3 cell plasma membrane alterations mediated by melittin","display_name":"Light-microscopic studies of 3T3 cell plasma membrane alterations mediated by melittin","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990909263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0041-0101(96)00082-7","mag":"1990909263","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9028005"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0041-0101(96)00082-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0041-0101(96)00082-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0041-0101(96)00082-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42803210","display_name":"Toxicon","issn_l":"0041-0101","issn":["0041-0101","1879-3150"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Toxicon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007781228","display_name":"Wai Chun Jennifer Lo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wai-Chun J Lo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge 70803, USA","Departments of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge 70803, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043798032","display_name":"William G. Henk","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William G Henk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Veterinary Anatomy, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Veterinary Anatomy, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111759290","display_name":"Frederick M. Enright","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134386540","display_name":"Louisiana State University Agricultural Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8rza40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Frederick M Enright","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Veterinary Science, Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Veterinary Science, Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111759290"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613","https://openalex.org/I134386540"],"apc_list":{"value":3340,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3340},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5462,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65610003,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"1","first_page":"15","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14028","display_name":"Healthcare and Venom Research","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14028","display_name":"Healthcare and Venom Research","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10407","display_name":"Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11353","display_name":"Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/melittin","display_name":"melittin","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/honey-bee-venom","display_name":"honey bee venom","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-membrane-damage","display_name":"cell membrane damage","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/membrane-permeability","display_name":"membrane permeability","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/membrane-vesiculation","display_name":"membrane vesiculation","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3t3-cells","display_name":"3T3 fibroblasts","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cytotoxicity","display_name":"cytotoxicity","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lipid-vesicles","display_name":"lipid vesicles","score":0.5630000233650208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778001312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424512","display_name":"Melittin","level":3,"score":0.938294529914856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780070996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61482373","display_name":"Trypan blue","level":3,"score":0.7187692523002625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41625074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176088","display_name":"Membrane","level":2,"score":0.6166571974754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189206","display_name":"Vesicle","level":3,"score":0.603665828704834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169274487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840211","display_name":"Fluorescence microscope","level":3,"score":0.5868017673492432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12554922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100","display_name":"Biophysics","level":1,"score":0.5571686625480652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778106830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29548","display_name":"Cell membrane","level":3,"score":0.4683605432510376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98539663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220599","display_name":"Cytosol","level":3,"score":0.43576154112815857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.401155948638916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.38864004611968994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91881484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807","display_name":"Fluorescence","level":2,"score":0.35227251052856445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.3190470039844513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1491633281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7868","display_name":"Cell","level":2,"score":0.20265468955039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002462","descriptor_name":"Cell Membrane","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008555","descriptor_name":"Melitten","qualifier_ui":"Q000633","qualifier_name":"toxicity","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008856","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Fluorescence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008857","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Interference","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013194","descriptor_name":"Staining and Labeling","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014343","descriptor_name":"Trypan Blue","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016475","descriptor_name":"3T3 Cells","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016475","descriptor_name":"3T3 Cells","qualifier_ui":"Q000648","qualifier_name":"ultrastructure","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018613","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Confocal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051379","descriptor_name":"Mice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0041-0101(96)00082-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0041-0101(96)00082-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0041-0101(96)00082-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42803210","display_name":"Toxicon","issn_l":"0041-0101","issn":["0041-0101","1879-3150"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Toxicon","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9028005","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9028005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.lsu.edu:animalsciences_pubs-1528","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/animalsciences_pubs/529","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169993","display_name":"Civil War Book Review","issn_l":"1528-6592","issn":["1528-6592"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315936","host_organization_name":"Louisiana State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315936"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Louisiana State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.lsu.edu:animalsciences_pubs-1528","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.lsu.edu/animalsciences_pubs/529","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169993","display_name":"Civil War Book Review","issn_l":"1528-6592","issn":["1528-6592"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315936","host_organization_name":"Louisiana State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315936"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Louisiana State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1576399674","https://openalex.org/W1972769300","https://openalex.org/W2012907151","https://openalex.org/W2024821551","https://openalex.org/W2027063170","https://openalex.org/W2042408115","https://openalex.org/W2044897724","https://openalex.org/W2061514213","https://openalex.org/W2061754653","https://openalex.org/W2061813654"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W83335947","https://openalex.org/W4250841048","https://openalex.org/W2074317725","https://openalex.org/W2090911093","https://openalex.org/W2065013274","https://openalex.org/W2092295885","https://openalex.org/W2000672764","https://openalex.org/W2016189356","https://openalex.org/W2012708498","https://openalex.org/W7097125889"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}