{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990809010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","title":"Bioinformatics in Malaysia: Hope, Initiative, Effort, Reality, and Challenges","display_name":"Bioinformatics in Malaysia: Hope, Initiative, Effort, Reality, and Challenges","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-08-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990809010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","mag":"1990809010","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19714208","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2723929"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111683666","display_name":"Azura M. H. Zeti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Azura M. H. Zeti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Systems Biology (INBIOSIS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. zeti@ukm.my","Institute of Systems Biology (INBIOSIS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","School of Biosciences & Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Biology (INBIOSIS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. zeti@ukm.my","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Biology (INBIOSIS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biosciences & Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070607734","display_name":"Mohd Shahir Shamsir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1191-1294","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1191-1294"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd S. Shamsir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bioinformatics Research Laboratory, Faculty of Biosciences & Bioengineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bioinformatics Research Laboratory, Faculty of Biosciences & Bioengineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052337245","display_name":"Khairina Tajul-Arifin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khairina Tajul-Arifin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biosciences & Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biosciences & Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037489385","display_name":"Amir Feisal Merican","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6809-8815","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6809-8815"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101103","display_name":"Malaysia Genome Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0138q7t80","country_code":"MY","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir F. Merican","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Biological Sciences, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","Malaysia Genome Institute, Universiti Kebangsann Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Biological Sciences, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malaysia Genome Institute, Universiti Kebangsann Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101103","https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113693050","display_name":"Rahmah Mohamed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahmah Mohamed","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biosciences & Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biosciences & Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007974324","display_name":"Sheila Nathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2132-2346","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2132-2346"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101103","display_name":"Malaysia Genome Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0138q7t80","country_code":"MY","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheila Nathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Malaysia Genome Institute, Universiti Kebangsann Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","School of Biosciences & Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malaysia Genome Institute, Universiti Kebangsann Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101103","https://openalex.org/I885383172"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biosciences & Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113170213","display_name":"Nor Muhammad Mahadi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101103","display_name":"Malaysia Genome Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0138q7t80","country_code":"MY","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nor Muhammad Mahadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Malaysia Genome Institute, Universiti Kebangsann Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malaysia Genome Institute, Universiti Kebangsann Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101103","https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047411548","display_name":"Suhaimi B. Napis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130343225","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suhaimi Napis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108317608","display_name":"Tin Wee Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7829-3647","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7829-3647"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tin W. Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111683666"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"],"apc_list":{"value":3043,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3043},"apc_paid":{"value":3043,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3043},"fwci":0.5494,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59586708,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"8","first_page":"e1000457","last_page":"e1000457"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13937","display_name":"Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical Research","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13937","display_name":"Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical Research","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14293","display_name":"Biotechnology and Related Fields","score":0.010099999606609344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.008100000210106373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malaysia","display_name":"Malaysia","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-capital-development","display_name":"human capital development","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biotechnology-industry","display_name":"biotechnology industry","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-infrastructure","display_name":"research infrastructure","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiversity","display_name":"biodiversity","score":0.3790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-initiatives","display_name":"government initiatives","score":0.32499998807907104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780625559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5152592","display_name":"Commercialization","level":2,"score":0.7753373384475708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6391010284423828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.49210041761398315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552854447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201","display_name":"Sustainable development","level":2,"score":0.4574193060398102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.38072410225868225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.34187382459640503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3406559228897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2215384840965271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.12005925178527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.11743327975273132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000078329","descriptor_name":"Workforce","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007221","descriptor_name":"Industry","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008296","descriptor_name":"Malaysia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012106","descriptor_name":"Research","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013672","descriptor_name":"Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D023281","descriptor_name":"Genomics","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D044822","descriptor_name":"Biodiversity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:19714208","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19714208","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS computational biology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2723929","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2723929/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Comput Biol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:40433","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40433/1/journal.pcbi.1000457.pdf","pdf_url":"http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40433/1/journal.pcbi.1000457.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196260","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130343225","host_organization_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/108653","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/108653","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052290","display_name":"National University of Singapore","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus","raw_type":"Review"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:66c93f9039534d859733ab56fe4eaf15","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/66c93f9039534d859733ab56fe4eaf15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 5, Iss 8, p e1000457 (2009)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.60692/2kt45-snw53","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60692/2kt45-snw53","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60692/2kt45-snw53","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051682","display_name":"Greater South Information System","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.60692/7tgay-h1321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60692/7tgay-h1321","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60692/7tgay-h1321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051682","display_name":"Greater South Information System","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000457&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86033158","display_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","issn_l":"1553-734X","issn":["1553-734X","1553-7358"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS Computational Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7759015189","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"UKM-MGI-NBD0005-2007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321784","funder_display_name":"Kementerian Sains, Teknologi dan Inovasi"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321784","display_name":"Kementerian Sains, Teknologi dan Inovasi","ror":"https://ror.org/012s3r374"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1990809010.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1990809010.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84199724","https://openalex.org/W1552512184","https://openalex.org/W1578162581","https://openalex.org/W2009463657","https://openalex.org/W2013881914","https://openalex.org/W2014546168","https://openalex.org/W2016424457","https://openalex.org/W2034088824","https://openalex.org/W2040124998","https://openalex.org/W2049069691","https://openalex.org/W2069484846","https://openalex.org/W2109625690","https://openalex.org/W2112007506","https://openalex.org/W2133099173","https://openalex.org/W2182957305","https://openalex.org/W2615081806","https://openalex.org/W4237209621","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4237209621","https://openalex.org/W7100911222","https://openalex.org/W2566585999","https://openalex.org/W1651673974","https://openalex.org/W7095404484","https://openalex.org/W3110795084","https://openalex.org/W77416656","https://openalex.org/W2966426625","https://openalex.org/W2154477936","https://openalex.org/W2416767201"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"published":[1],"articles":[2],"in":[3,14,33,37,43,51,55,58,84,89,139,150,189,197],"PLoS":[4],"Computational":[5],"Biology":[6],"on":[7,27,65],"the":[8,28,59,62,66,69,74,79,104,117,136,147,165,177,198],"development":[9,29,67,81,112,174],"of":[10,30,68,82],"computational":[11],"biology":[12,39],"research":[13,40],"Mexico,":[15],"Brazil,":[16],"Cuba,":[17],"Costa":[18],"Rica,":[19],"and":[20,41,77,94,109,114,121,129,156,161],"Thailand":[21],"have":[22,99],"inspired":[23],"us":[24],"to":[25,102,115,133,145,171,191],"report":[26],"bioinformatics":[31,50,54,83,107,148],"activities":[32],"Malaysia.":[34,52,151],"Rapid":[35],"progress":[36],"molecular":[38],"biotechnology":[42,70,167],"Malaysia":[44,56,190],"has":[45,72],"created":[46],"sufficient":[47],"demand":[48],"for":[49,123,176],"Although":[53],"started":[57],"early":[60,75],"1990s,":[61],"initial":[63],"focus":[64],"industry":[71,149],"curtailed":[73],"gains":[76],"overshadowed":[78],"systematic":[80],"Malaysia,":[85],"which":[86],"currently":[87],"lacks":[88],"human":[90,110],"capital":[91],"development,":[92],"research,":[93],"commercialization.":[95],"However,":[96],"government":[97],"initiatives":[98],"been":[100],"devised":[101],"develop":[103],"necessary":[105,118],"national":[106],"network":[108],"resource":[111],"programs":[113],"provide":[116],"infrastructure,":[119],"connectivity,":[120],"resources":[122,157],"bioinformatics.":[124,140],"Stakeholders":[125],"are":[126],"experiencing":[127],"reorientation":[128],"consolidating":[130],"existing":[131,166],"strengths":[132],"align":[134],"with":[135,164],"global":[137],"trends":[138],"This":[141],"exercise":[142],"is":[143],"expected":[144],"reinvigorate":[146],"Tapping":[152],"into":[153],"niche":[154],"expertise":[155],"such":[158],"as":[159],"biodiversity":[160],"coupling":[162],"it":[163],"infrastructure":[168],"will":[169],"help":[170],"create":[172],"sustainable":[173],"momentum":[175],"future.":[178],"An":[179],"initiative":[180],"arose":[181],"from":[182],"several":[183],"senior":[184],"scientists":[185],"across":[186],"local":[187],"universities":[188],"promote":[192],"this":[193],"new":[194],"scientific":[195],"discipline":[196],"country.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}