{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990777002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","title":"Libyan Desert Glass: has the enigma of its origin been resolved?","display_name":"Libyan Desert Glass: has the enigma of its origin been resolved?","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990777002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","mag":"1990777002"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875389209001953/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S132457063","display_name":"Physics Procedia","issn_l":"1875-3892","issn":["1875-3892"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics Procedia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875389209001953/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005235759","display_name":"Taufik Aboud","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23906160","display_name":"University of Tripoli","ror":"https://ror.org/00taa2s29","country_code":"LY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"]}],"countries":["LY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T. Aboud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Al-Fateh University, P. O. Box: 13579, Al-Fateh University, Tripoli/Libya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Al-Fateh University, P. O. Box: 13579, Al-Fateh University, Tripoli/Libya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005235759"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23906160"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6965,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91820896,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"3","first_page":"1425","last_page":"1432"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":0.36399999260902405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":0.36399999260902405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10325","display_name":"Astro and Planetary Science","score":0.2506999969482422,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10544","display_name":"Glass properties and applications","score":0.11330000311136246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2503","display_name":"Ceramics and Composites"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/libyan-desert-glass","display_name":"Libyan Desert Glass","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-glass","display_name":"natural glass","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-silica-glass","display_name":"high-silica glass","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-glass","display_name":"impact glass","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite-imaging","display_name":"satellite imaging","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supercomputer-simulation","display_name":"supercomputer simulation","score":0.8650000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776130869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361649","display_name":"Desert (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.8537024259567261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020492233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122463","display_name":"Silica glass","level":2,"score":0.5186592936515808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1965285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8008","display_name":"Earth science","level":1,"score":0.5044070482254028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.4908221662044525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.45157283544540405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.4301581084728241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.4019702076911926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.36405616998672485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.21709105372428894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.19956398010253906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.15055042505264282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.12763497233390808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.09390169382095337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0849686861038208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875389209001953/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S132457063","display_name":"Physics Procedia","issn_l":"1875-3892","issn":["1875-3892"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics Procedia","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.112","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875389209001953/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S132457063","display_name":"Physics Procedia","issn_l":"1875-3892","issn":["1875-3892"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics Procedia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1990777002.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1990777002.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970263878","https://openalex.org/W1991154005","https://openalex.org/W1994949904","https://openalex.org/W1999785135","https://openalex.org/W2007772767","https://openalex.org/W2023767884","https://openalex.org/W2028378855","https://openalex.org/W2030336319","https://openalex.org/W2032986759","https://openalex.org/W2045723910","https://openalex.org/W2049230828","https://openalex.org/W2053869980","https://openalex.org/W2057615271","https://openalex.org/W2069454553","https://openalex.org/W2073051698","https://openalex.org/W2077103034","https://openalex.org/W2081268681","https://openalex.org/W2088909623","https://openalex.org/W2134182220","https://openalex.org/W2156494184","https://openalex.org/W2159921285"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994949904","https://openalex.org/W3092774435","https://openalex.org/W7058221809","https://openalex.org/W845109584","https://openalex.org/W2474887172","https://openalex.org/W3080564989","https://openalex.org/W2081887104","https://openalex.org/W3014369302","https://openalex.org/W42745395","https://openalex.org/W2136581656"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Libyan":[0,38,56],"Desert":[1,57],"Glass":[2,58],"is":[3,142],"a":[4],"silica-rich":[5],"natural":[6],"glass,":[7],"found":[8],"strewn":[9],"over":[10,77],"an":[11,61],"area":[12],"of":[13,24,28,52,89,134],"\u223c6500":[14],"Km2,":[15],"within":[16],"the":[17,21,25,29,37,50,53,78,117,126,130,135,140],"wide":[18],"corridors":[19],"between":[20],"sand":[22],"dunes":[23],"southwestern":[26],"corner":[27],"Great":[30],"Sand":[31],"Sea":[32],"in":[33],"western":[34],"Egypt,":[35],"near":[36],"border.":[39],"Since":[40],"its":[41,85],"discovery,":[42],"allocation":[43],"and":[44,67,87,98,104],"mapping":[45],"as":[46,48,83,124],"early":[47],"1932,":[49],"origin":[51,86],"high":[54,120],"silica":[55],"still":[59],"represents":[60],"unanswered":[62],"enigma":[63],"to":[64,84,111],"all":[65],"scientists":[66],"researchers.":[68],"Different":[69],"hypotheses":[70],"have":[71,107],"been":[72,109],"proposed":[73],"by":[74],"many":[75],"workers":[76],"last":[79],"seventy":[80],"five":[81],"years":[82],"way":[88],"formation.":[90,132],"It":[91],"seems":[92],"that":[93],"modern,":[94],"rather":[95],"sophisticated":[96],"science":[97],"technology":[99],"means,":[100],"including":[101],"satellite":[102],"imaging":[103],"supercomputer":[105],"simulation":[106],"eventually":[108],"utilized":[110],"provide":[112],"enough":[113],"materialized":[114],"support":[115],"for":[116,129],"long":[118],"suspected":[119],"temperature":[121],"fusion":[122],"process":[123],"being":[125,143],"responsible":[127],"mechanism":[128],"glass":[131],"Some":[133],"recently":[136],"obtained":[137],"data":[138],"on":[139],"subject":[141],"elaborated":[144],"herein.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}