{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990587002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/doa.1999.794038","title":"An adaptable workflow system architecture on the Internet for electronic commerce applications","display_name":"An adaptable workflow system architecture on the Internet for electronic commerce applications","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990587002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/doa.1999.794038","mag":"1990587002"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/doa.1999.794038","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/doa.1999.794038","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/doa.1999.794038","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306420129","display_name":"International Symposium on Distributed Objects and Applications","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International Symposium on Distributed Objects and Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036661920","display_name":"R. Cingil","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201799495","display_name":"Middle East Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/014weej12","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Cingil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Research and Development Center Faculty of Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Research and Development Center Faculty of Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014697259","display_name":"Asuman Do\u011fa\u00e7","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1076-3112","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1076-3112"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201799495","display_name":"Middle East Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/014weej12","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Dogac","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Research and Development Center Faculty of Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Research and Development Center Faculty of Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002085554","display_name":"Nesime Tatbul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0416-7022","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0416-7022"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201799495","display_name":"Middle East Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/014weej12","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Tatbul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Research and Development Center Faculty of Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Research and Development Center Faculty of Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029688793","display_name":"Sena Arpinar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201799495","display_name":"Middle East Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/014weej12","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Arpinar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Research and Development Center Faculty of Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Research and Development Center Faculty of Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6977,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8490566,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":null,"first_page":"242","last_page":"251"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9667999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9667999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.020600000396370888,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.006599999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow-management-systems","display_name":"workflow management systems","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-commerce","display_name":"e-commerce","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corba","display_name":"CORBA","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-applets","display_name":"Java applets","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-availability","display_name":"high availability","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-markets","display_name":"electronic markets","score":0.859000027179718}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.7950416803359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140824633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2808660","display_name":"Workflow management system","level":3,"score":0.790982723236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7711237072944641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188220564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3325097","display_name":"Workflow engine","level":3,"score":0.7435831427574158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19612761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8034836","display_name":"Workflow technology","level":3,"score":0.7353432774543762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163888707","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154450","display_name":"Windows Workflow Foundation","level":4,"score":0.7003855109214783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130536060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q592375","display_name":"XPDL","level":4,"score":0.6676470637321472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691593","display_name":"Common Object Request Broker Architecture","level":2,"score":0.542181134223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8797682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2115","display_name":"XML","level":2,"score":0.46822401881217957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108923987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q351041","display_name":"Event-driven process chain","level":5,"score":0.46360647678375244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4285829961299896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.41243401169776917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85345410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851587","display_name":"Business process","level":3,"score":0.38278520107269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.37518835067749023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3440464735031128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.330008864402771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80309976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7007379","display_name":"Business process management","level":4,"score":0.1700146496295929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10626614093780518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778648169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967768","display_name":"Compatibility (geochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/doa.1999.794038","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/doa.1999.794038","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/doa.1999.794038","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306420129","display_name":"International Symposium on Distributed Objects and Applications","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International Symposium on Distributed Objects and Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W8601151","https://openalex.org/W1480267767","https://openalex.org/W1494794995","https://openalex.org/W1553890713","https://openalex.org/W1559811004","https://openalex.org/W1587383122","https://openalex.org/W1971421325","https://openalex.org/W2043659689","https://openalex.org/W3034630718","https://openalex.org/W4236325123"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2118462835","https://openalex.org/W2367391690","https://openalex.org/W2350756008","https://openalex.org/W8601151","https://openalex.org/W1598593828","https://openalex.org/W7098218652","https://openalex.org/W2158103184","https://openalex.org/W1971976887","https://openalex.org/W606852557","https://openalex.org/W2189173544"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"electronic":[1,25,165],"commerce":[2,26],"(EC)":[3],"process":[4,8],"is":[5,87,95],"a":[6,13,59],"business":[7],"and":[9,55,80,148],"defining":[10],"it":[11,74,86],"as":[12,113],"workflow":[14,33,43,60,127,131,150],"provides":[15,139],"all":[16],"the":[17,32,36,39,42,71,78,82,93,109,122,130,135,144,149],"advantages":[18],"that":[19,121],"come":[20],"with":[21],"this":[22,157],"technology.":[23],"Yet":[24],"processes":[27],"place":[28],"certain":[29],"demands":[30],"on":[31,97],"technology":[34],"like":[35],"distribution":[37],"of":[38,41,50,70,92,108],"load":[40],"engine":[44],"to":[45,63,76],"multiple":[46],"servers,":[47],"dynamic":[48],"modification":[49],"workflows":[51],"for":[52],"adaptability,":[53],"openness":[54],"availability.":[56],"We":[57,153],"propose":[58],"system":[61,72,94,110,138],"architecture":[62,69,158],"address":[64],"these":[65],"issues.":[66],"The":[67,90,106,137],"componentwise":[68],"makes":[73],"possible":[75],"incorporate":[77],"functionality":[79],"thus":[81],"complexity":[83],"only":[84],"when":[85],"actually":[88],"needed.":[89],"infrastructure":[91],"based":[96],"CORBA":[98],"2.0":[99],"where":[100],"methods":[101],"are":[102,111],"invoked":[103],"through":[104,129],"XML.":[105],"clients":[107],"coded":[112],"network":[114],"transportable":[115],"applets":[116],"written":[117],"in":[118,162],"Java":[119],"so":[120],"end":[123],"user":[124],"can":[125,159],"activate":[126],"components":[128],"domain":[132,151],"manager":[133],"over":[134],"network.":[136],"high":[140],"availability":[141],"by":[142],"replicating":[143],"component":[145],"server":[146],"repository":[147],"manager.":[152],"also":[154],"discuss":[155],"how":[156],"be":[160],"used":[161],"building":[163],"an":[164],"marketplace.":[166]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}