{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990504199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5555/800054.801980","title":"Assessing a class of software tools","display_name":"Assessing a class of software tools","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-03-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990504199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5555/800054.801980","mag":"1990504199"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1990504199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5555/800054.801980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/icse/icse84.html#HennellHR84","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110166495","display_name":"Michael A. Hennell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. A. Hennell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042455913","display_name":"D. Hedley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Hedley","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033378219","display_name":"I. J. Riddell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. J. Riddell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2115,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.32249322,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"266","last_page":"277"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.013700000010430813,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.008999999612569809,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-testbed","display_name":"software testbed","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-auditing","display_name":"code auditing","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defect-detection","display_name":"software defect detection","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-assurance","display_name":"software assurance","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development-standards","display_name":"software development standards","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-project-management","display_name":"software project management","score":0.4560000002384186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7065969109535217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.6509467363357544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5292070508003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40919944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947779","display_name":"Software project management","level":5,"score":0.5234448313713074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144559511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2986279","display_name":"Principal (computer security)","level":2,"score":0.5060815215110779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.4948808550834656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7928819","display_name":"Viewpoints","level":2,"score":0.49425792694091797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.48570284247398376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48002344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919644","display_name":"Verification and validation","level":2,"score":0.4777050018310547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31395832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318674","display_name":"Testbed","level":2,"score":0.46100279688835144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.43871426582336426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199521495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181487","display_name":"Audit","level":2,"score":0.4237612187862396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82214349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657339","display_name":"Software metric","level":5,"score":0.4216906726360321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.35449767112731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3249799609184265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1739709973335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.15580862760543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11386677622795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1137765645980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.08335956931114197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1990504199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5555/800054.801980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/conf/icse/icse84.html#HennellHR84","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2091871518","https://openalex.org/W2130274814"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2354257173","https://openalex.org/W7036068629","https://openalex.org/W4412466098","https://openalex.org/W2156836624","https://openalex.org/W3204656365","https://openalex.org/W4376616829","https://openalex.org/W6990887999","https://openalex.org/W7100197024","https://openalex.org/W3130924612","https://openalex.org/W6958027263"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,21,41,66,128],"roles":[1],"and":[2,8,59,137],"capabilities":[3],"of":[4,18,31,44,73,84,89,113,122,125,148,163,166,172,188,195],"LDRA":[5],"software":[6,34,54,117,179],"Testbeds":[7],"their":[9],"appropriate":[10],"environments":[11],"have":[12],"been":[13],"described":[14,38,77],"in":[15,23,39,78,80,119,177],"a":[16,32,103,116,149,160,164,199],"number":[17],"papers":[19],"[1,2].":[20],"way":[22],"which":[24,92],"management":[25,49],"uses":[26],"the":[27,51,71,111,123,135,138,145,156,178,182,189,193,196],"tools":[28,75,197],"as":[29],"elements":[30],"controlled":[33],"development":[35,55],"environment":[36],"is":[37,87,93,130,142],"[3].":[40],"principal":[42],"benefits":[43,112],"such":[45,115],"use":[46,72,147,194],"are":[47,57,76],"that":[48,53,88,155,173],"has":[50,60],"assurance":[52,121],"standards":[56,68,86],"enforced,":[58],"reliable":[61],"information":[62],"concerning":[63],"project":[64],"status.":[65],"explicit":[67],"enforced":[69],"by":[70,102],"these":[74,85],"detail":[79],"[2].":[81],"One":[82],"class":[83,165],"test":[90,98],"effectiveness,":[91],"measured":[94],"primarily":[95],"through":[96,192],"three":[97],"effectiveness":[99],"metrics":[100],"reinforced":[101],"code":[104],"auditing":[105],"capability.This":[106],"paper":[107,183],"attempts":[108,184],"to":[109,153,185],"quantify":[110],"using":[114],"Testbed":[118],"providing":[120],"absence":[124],"program":[126],"errors.":[127],"attempt":[129],"made":[131],"from":[132],"two":[133],"viewpoints,":[134],"theoretical":[136,140],"experimental.The":[139],"aspect":[141],"important":[143],"because":[144,169],"practical":[146],"tool":[150,157],"may":[151],"fail":[152],"demonstrate":[154],"can":[158],"be":[159],"powerful":[161],"detector":[162],"errors":[167,171],"simply":[168],"no":[170],"type":[174],"were":[175],"present":[176],"sample":[180],"validated.Finally":[181],"summarise":[186],"some":[187],"experiences":[190],"gained":[191],"over":[198],"twelve":[200],"year":[201],"period.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}