{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990388644","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201100946","title":"Radial Mechanical Properties of Single\u2010Walled Boron Nitride Nanotubes","display_name":"Radial Mechanical Properties of Single\u2010Walled Boron Nitride Nanotubes","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-11-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990388644","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201100946","mag":"1990388644","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22081558"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/smll.201100946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201100946","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201100946","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S94619837","display_name":"Small","issn_l":"1613-6810","issn":["1613-6810","1613-6829"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Small","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046670067","display_name":"Meng Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6769-3054","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6769-3054"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meng Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027273209","display_name":"Xiaoming Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2777-1871","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2777-1871"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoming Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102733488","display_name":"In\u2010Tae Bae","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1412-9502","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1412-9502"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"In\u2010Tae Bae","raw_affiliation_strings":["Small Scale Systems Integration and Packaging Center, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Small Scale Systems Integration and Packaging Center, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069200887","display_name":"Changhong Ke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5170-9859","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5170-9859"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Changhong Ke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103730045","display_name":"Cheol Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8022-5108","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8022-5108"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1329048335","display_name":"National Institute of Aerospace","ror":"https://ror.org/00fadxs59","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1329048335"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheol Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA","National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA 23666, USA","Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA#N#","National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA 23666, USA#N#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA 23666, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1329048335"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA 23666, USA#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1329048335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110968503","display_name":"Michael W. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7506-3933","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7506-3933"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319063186","display_name":"Langley Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0399mhs52","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319063186","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael W. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA 23681, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA 23681, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319063186"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111749943","display_name":"K. Jordan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29801172","display_name":"Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility","ror":"https://ror.org/02vwzrd76","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I29801172","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Jordan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA 23606, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA 23606, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29801172"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069200887"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"],"apc_list":{"value":5790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5087,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89244821,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"116","last_page":"121"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11341","display_name":"Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11341","display_name":"Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10074","display_name":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10923","display_name":"Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-walled-boron-nitride-nanotubes","display_name":"single-walled boron nitride nanotubes","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radial-deformation","display_name":"radial deformation","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tube-diameter-dependence","display_name":"tube diameter dependence","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plastic-deformation","display_name":"plastic deformation","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanomechanical-measurement","display_name":"nanomechanical measurement","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanocomposite-reinforcement","display_name":"nanocomposite reinforcement","score":0.7400000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8661149740219116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780243435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410193","display_name":"Boron nitride","level":2,"score":0.8072358965873718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513720949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778729","display_name":"Carbon nanotube","level":2,"score":0.7986825108528137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43486711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192005","display_name":"Elastic modulus","level":2,"score":0.6297639608383179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.6272720694541931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501308230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618","display_name":"Boron","level":2,"score":0.5485986471176147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777551473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2093072","display_name":"Tube (container)","level":2,"score":0.5082811713218689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146427324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804544","display_name":"Mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes","level":4,"score":0.4718114137649536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92880739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2639556","display_name":"Nanocomposite","level":2,"score":0.4519398808479309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204366326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.4300173819065094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.33319932222366333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777619693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q539430","display_name":"Nanotube","level":3,"score":0.32576602697372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.06627750396728516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001896","descriptor_name":"Boron Compounds","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018625","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Atomic Force","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D043942","descriptor_name":"Nanotubes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055119","descriptor_name":"Elastic Modulus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055595","descriptor_name":"Mechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/smll.201100946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201100946","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201100946","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S94619837","display_name":"Small","issn_l":"1613-6810","issn":["1613-6810","1613-6829"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Small","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22081558","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22081558","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964409210","https://openalex.org/W1964564284","https://openalex.org/W1969448926","https://openalex.org/W1969604134","https://openalex.org/W1972229722","https://openalex.org/W1974136668","https://openalex.org/W1977663328","https://openalex.org/W1978248763","https://openalex.org/W1981364783","https://openalex.org/W1982344234","https://openalex.org/W1987101017","https://openalex.org/W1988626133","https://openalex.org/W1995856926","https://openalex.org/W2002952098","https://openalex.org/W2003931833","https://openalex.org/W2005566473","https://openalex.org/W2006085671","https://openalex.org/W2009386226","https://openalex.org/W2018631940","https://openalex.org/W2019037906","https://openalex.org/W2021140883","https://openalex.org/W2033710882","https://openalex.org/W2040960967","https://openalex.org/W2048658214","https://openalex.org/W2052348753","https://openalex.org/W2057459989","https://openalex.org/W2068420302","https://openalex.org/W2072345094","https://openalex.org/W2074526102","https://openalex.org/W2077661749","https://openalex.org/W2077867305","https://openalex.org/W2082179679","https://openalex.org/W2083777828","https://openalex.org/W2085096313","https://openalex.org/W2085804738","https://openalex.org/W2086588805","https://openalex.org/W2089732308","https://openalex.org/W2091587267","https://openalex.org/W2093587450","https://openalex.org/W2118181762","https://openalex.org/W2141097102","https://openalex.org/W2157353670","https://openalex.org/W2157497089"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996644904","https://openalex.org/W1970192255","https://openalex.org/W2352513288","https://openalex.org/W2052348753","https://openalex.org/W3022782743","https://openalex.org/W2333207337","https://openalex.org/W2601455398","https://openalex.org/W2955651832","https://openalex.org/W1981695810","https://openalex.org/W2068420302"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,31,66,83],"radial":[1,20,34,75],"mechanical":[2],"properties":[3],"of":[4,22,37,61],"single-walled":[5,79],"boron":[6],"nitride":[7],"nanotubes":[8,81],"(SW-BNNTs)":[9],"are":[10,39],"investigated":[11],"by":[12],"atomic":[13],"force":[14],"microscopy.":[15],"Nanomechanical":[16],"measurements":[17],"reveal":[18],"the":[19],"deformation":[21],"individual":[23],"SW-BNNTs":[24,38,70,92],"in":[25,49],"both":[26],"elastic":[27,35,76],"and":[28],"plastic":[29],"regimes.":[30],"measured":[32],"effective":[33,74],"moduli":[36,77],"found":[40],"to":[41,55,63,96],"follow":[42],"a":[43],"decreasing":[44],"trend":[45],"with":[46],"an":[47],"increase":[48],"tube":[50,59],"diameter,":[51],"ranging":[52],"from":[53],"40.78":[54],"1.85":[56],"GPa":[57],"for":[58,101],"diameters":[60],"0.58":[62],"2.38":[64],"nm.":[65],"results":[67],"show":[68],"that":[69,91],"have":[71],"relatively":[72],"lower":[73],"than":[78],"carbon":[80],"(SWCNTs).":[82],"axially":[84],"strong,":[85],"but":[86],"radially":[87],"supple":[88],"characteristics":[89],"suggest":[90],"may":[93],"be":[94],"superior":[95],"SWCNTs":[97],"as":[98],"reinforcing":[99],"additives":[100],"nanocomposite":[102],"applications.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}