{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990355333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12304","title":"Making sense of feedback experiences: a multi\u2010school study of medical students' narratives","display_name":"Making sense of feedback experiences: a multi\u2010school study of medical students' narratives","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990355333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12304","mag":"1990355333","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24528401"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/medu.12304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12304","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12304","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S54816476","display_name":"Medical Education","issn_l":"0308-0110","issn":["0308-0110","1365-2923"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007003760","display_name":"Lynn Urquhart","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177639307","display_name":"University of Dundee","ror":"https://ror.org/03h2bxq36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177639307"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lynn M Urquhart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Education Institute, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Education Institute, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177639307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049395162","display_name":"Charlotte E. Rees","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4828-1422","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4828-1422"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177639307","display_name":"University of Dundee","ror":"https://ror.org/03h2bxq36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177639307"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charlotte E Rees","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Education Institute, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Education Institute, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177639307"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031857274","display_name":"Jean Ker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4367-6858","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4367-6858"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177639307","display_name":"University of Dundee","ror":"https://ror.org/03h2bxq36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177639307"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean S Ker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Education Institute, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Education Institute, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177639307"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007003760"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177639307"],"apc_list":{"value":5250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":31.7438,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":89,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9955879,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"2","first_page":"189","last_page":"203"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10959","display_name":"Student Assessment and Feedback","score":0.05860000103712082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11999","display_name":"Empathy and Medical Education","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feedback","display_name":"feedback","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-students","display_name":"medical students","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative-interviews","display_name":"narrative interviews","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paralanguage","display_name":"paralinguistic features","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laughter","display_name":"laughter","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotion-talk","display_name":"emotion talk","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaphor","display_name":"metaphor","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-tutor-relationship","display_name":"tutor-student relationship","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/undergraduate-medical-education","display_name":"undergraduate medical education","score":0.7789999842643738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.7663776278495789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.5985175371170044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122980154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555","display_name":"Feeling","level":2,"score":0.5929113030433655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5476693511009216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780775679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170579","display_name":"Laughter","level":2,"score":0.5473268032073975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42058189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7160400","display_name":"Peer feedback","level":2,"score":0.5103692412376404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133378560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1753225","display_name":"Paralanguage","level":2,"score":0.47053131461143494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.45833685994148254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24845683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178651","display_name":"Interview","level":2,"score":0.4521876871585846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4476175606250763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117893075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6966213","display_name":"Narrative inquiry","level":3,"score":0.42578640580177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.4228639602661133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.32641005516052246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.31319305300712585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.1675688922405243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16533222794532776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.15276184678077698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.1453220546245575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000223","descriptor_name":"Adaptation, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001291","descriptor_name":"Attitude of Health Personnel","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004501","descriptor_name":"Education, Medical","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004644","descriptor_name":"Emotions","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005246","descriptor_name":"Feedback","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006113","descriptor_name":"United Kingdom","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007845","descriptor_name":"Laughter","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012577","descriptor_name":"Schools, Medical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013337","descriptor_name":"Students, Medical","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013663","descriptor_name":"Teaching","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D033262","descriptor_name":"Narration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D036301","descriptor_name":"Qualitative Research","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/medu.12304","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12304","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12304","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S54816476","display_name":"Medical Education","issn_l":"0308-0110","issn":["0308-0110","1365-2923"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:24528401","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24528401","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical education","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:discovery.dundee.ac.uk:openaire_cris_publications/af3231bc-fc3e-4b45-adaf-61527960f2eb","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/af3231bc-fc3e-4b45-adaf-61527960f2eb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400523","display_name":"Discovery Research Portal (University of Dundee)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177639307","host_organization_name":"University of Dundee","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177639307"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Urquhart, L M, Rees, C E & Ker, J S 2014, 'Making sense of feedback experiences : a multi-school study of medical students' narratives', Medical Education, vol. 48, no. 2, pp. 189-203. https://doi.org/10.1111/medu.12304","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.975600004196167,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130246969","https://openalex.org/W1510426010","https://openalex.org/W1514293294","https://openalex.org/W1541119144","https://openalex.org/W1558828271","https://openalex.org/W1587496290","https://openalex.org/W1784089289","https://openalex.org/W1798468849","https://openalex.org/W1807214239","https://openalex.org/W1898357741","https://openalex.org/W1944495410","https://openalex.org/W2003704569","https://openalex.org/W2010771450","https://openalex.org/W2014549726","https://openalex.org/W2020270970","https://openalex.org/W2022212199","https://openalex.org/W2024060957","https://openalex.org/W2025217205","https://openalex.org/W2026597811","https://openalex.org/W2030441548","https://openalex.org/W2030756105","https://openalex.org/W2035433549","https://openalex.org/W2038840854","https://openalex.org/W2042363242","https://openalex.org/W2043390198","https://openalex.org/W2048093017","https://openalex.org/W2050032087","https://openalex.org/W2050431232","https://openalex.org/W2062449388","https://openalex.org/W2075965973","https://openalex.org/W2078315908","https://openalex.org/W2080765060","https://openalex.org/W2089724121","https://openalex.org/W2096401654","https://openalex.org/W2099765161","https://openalex.org/W2105370380","https://openalex.org/W2111497108","https://openalex.org/W2114783384","https://openalex.org/W2121881935","https://openalex.org/W2122326309","https://openalex.org/W2122933407","https://openalex.org/W2125243581","https://openalex.org/W2130810578","https://openalex.org/W2130854479","https://openalex.org/W2137115005","https://openalex.org/W2140734713","https://openalex.org/W2142354435","https://openalex.org/W2142995122","https://openalex.org/W2143188889","https://openalex.org/W2149604454","https://openalex.org/W2151679625","https://openalex.org/W2152089399","https://openalex.org/W2153796820","https://openalex.org/W2157837470","https://openalex.org/W2158642891","https://openalex.org/W2161086831","https://openalex.org/W2560140854","https://openalex.org/W4240609128","https://openalex.org/W4248854933"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W872633928","https://openalex.org/W7166708409","https://openalex.org/W3198123558","https://openalex.org/W7161832999","https://openalex.org/W2938924976","https://openalex.org/W2978448471","https://openalex.org/W3196730452","https://openalex.org/W153507931","https://openalex.org/W4323051619","https://openalex.org/W4206162327"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"CONTEXT:":[0],"Until":[1],"recently,":[2],"the":[3,8,20,73,107,115,155,158,161,202,205,261,274],"perspective":[4],"of":[5,39,42,60,81,84,87,90,95,106,112,141,152,157,165,204,207,248,264,273],"students":[6,36,66,182],"in":[7,72,147,185],"feedback":[9,23,61,85,96,123,142,221,239,249,275],"process":[10,127,276],"has":[11],"been":[12],"ignored,":[13],"with":[14,219],"strategies":[15],"for":[16,271,277,281],"improvement":[17,272],"focusing":[18,242],"on":[19,243,258],"tutor":[21],"and":[22,53,86,92,103,109,149,163,171,174,210,223,250,267,280],"delivery.":[24],"We":[25,256],"employed":[26],"an":[27],"original":[28],"narrative":[29],"interviewing":[30],"approach":[31],"to":[32,57,179,200,213,224,232,259,268],"explore":[33],"how":[34,181],"medical":[35,65,98,244],"make":[37,269],"sense":[38],"their":[40,88,186,215,220,251],"experiences":[41,62,94,247],"feedback.":[43],"METHODS:":[44],"A":[45],"qualitative":[46],"design":[47],"was":[48,79,117],"adopted":[49],"employing":[50],"three":[51,68],"individual":[52],"10":[54],"group":[55],"interviews":[56],"elicit":[58],"narratives":[59,89,116,140],"from":[63],"53":[64],"at":[67,97],"5-year":[69],"undergraduate":[70],"programmes":[71],"UK":[74],"during":[75],"2011.":[76],"Thematic":[77],"analysis":[78,105,156],"undertaken":[80],"students'":[82,245],"understandings":[83],"positive":[91],"negative":[93],"school.":[99],"In":[100],"addition,":[101],"thematic":[102],"discourse":[104],"linguistic":[108,148],"paralinguistic":[110,150],"features":[111,151],"talk":[113,173,196,212],"within":[114],"conducted.":[118],"RESULTS:":[119],"Students":[120,188],"typically":[121],"constructed":[122],"as":[124,191,197],"a":[125,192,198],"monologic":[126],"that":[128,227],"happened":[129],"'to'":[130],"them":[131],"rather":[132],"than":[133],"'with'":[134],"them.":[135],"They":[136],"shared":[137],"352":[138],"distinct":[139],"experiences,":[143],"which":[144],"were":[145,177],"rich":[146],"talk.":[153],"Through":[154],"interplay":[159],"between":[160],"'whats'":[162],"'hows'":[164],"student":[166],"talk,":[167],"i.e.":[168],"emotion,":[169],"pronominal":[170,209],"metaphoric":[172,211],"laughter,":[175],"we":[176],"able":[178],"understand":[180],"find":[183],"meaning":[184],"experiences.":[187],"used":[189],"laughter":[190],"coping":[193],"strategy,":[194],"emotion":[195],"means":[199],"convince":[201],"audience":[203],"impact":[206,253],"feedback,":[208],"describe":[214],"relationship":[216],"(often":[217],"adversarial)":[218],"providers":[222],"communicate":[225],"feelings":[226],"they":[228],"might":[229],"otherwise":[230],"struggle":[231],"articulate.":[233],"CONCLUSIONS:":[234],"This":[235],"research":[236],"extends":[237],"current":[238],"literature":[240],"by":[241],"lived":[246],"emotional":[252],"through":[254],"narrative.":[255],"go":[257],"discuss":[260],"educational":[262],"implications":[263],"our":[265],"findings":[266],"recommendations":[270],"students,":[278],"tutors":[279],"institutions.":[282]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}