{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990330187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/wco.0b013e3283632e83","title":"The pallidopyramidal syndromes","display_name":"The pallidopyramidal syndromes","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990330187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/wco.0b013e3283632e83","mag":"1990330187","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23817214","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4196641"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/wco.0b013e3283632e83","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/wco.0b013e3283632e83","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/wco.0b013e3283632e83","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S177945262","display_name":"Current Opinion in Neurology","issn_l":"1350-7540","issn":["1350-7540","1473-6551"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Opinion in Neurology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4196641","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037544730","display_name":"Eleanna Kara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5428-6743","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5428-6743"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260083","display_name":"UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology","ror":"https://ror.org/0370htr03","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I4405260083","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eleanna Kara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Reta Lila Weston Research Laboratories, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Reta Lila Weston Research Laboratories, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260083","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020514779","display_name":"John Hardy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3122-0423","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3122-0423"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260083","display_name":"UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology","ror":"https://ror.org/0370htr03","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I4405260083","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Hardy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Reta Lila Weston Research Laboratories, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Reta Lila Weston Research Laboratories, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260083","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082436384","display_name":"Henry Houlden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2866-7777","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2866-7777","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0916-7347"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260083","display_name":"UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology","ror":"https://ror.org/0370htr03","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I4405260083","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Henry Houlden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Reta Lila Weston Research Laboratories, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK","to Henry Houlden, Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK. Tel: +44 2078373611 84068; e-mail: [email\u00a0protected]","e-mail: [email\u00a0protected]","to Henry Houlden, Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK. Tel: +44 2078373611 84068"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Reta Lila Weston Research Laboratories, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260083","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"to Henry Houlden, Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK. Tel: +44 2078373611 84068; e-mail: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260083","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"e-mail: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"to Henry Houlden, Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK. Tel: +44 2078373611 84068","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260083","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082436384"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260083","https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":{"value":2088,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2251},"fwci":0.1588,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11488251,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"4","first_page":"381","last_page":"394"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13481","display_name":"Neurological diseases and metabolism","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13481","display_name":"Neurological diseases and metabolism","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10085","display_name":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","score":0.013500000350177288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10945","display_name":"Lysosomal Storage Disorders Research","score":0.003100000089034438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurodegeneration-with-brain-iron-accumulation","display_name":"neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dystonia-parkinsonism","display_name":"dystonia-parkinsonism","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-accumulation","display_name":"iron accumulation","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lysosomal-storage-disorders","display_name":"lysosomal storage disease","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parkinson-s-disease","display_name":"Parkinson's disease","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mitochondrial-dysfunction","display_name":"mitochondrial dysfunction","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-factors","display_name":"genetic factors","score":0.40299999713897705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.41919001936912537}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001764","descriptor_name":"Blepharospasm","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001764","descriptor_name":"Blepharospasm","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001764","descriptor_name":"Blepharospasm","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001764","descriptor_name":"Blepharospasm","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002965","descriptor_name":"Classification","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005917","descriptor_name":"Globus Pallidus","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005917","descriptor_name":"Globus Pallidus","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007501","descriptor_name":"Iron","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010302","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease, Secondary","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010302","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease, Secondary","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010302","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease, Secondary","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010302","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease, Secondary","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/wco.0b013e3283632e83","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/wco.0b013e3283632e83","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/wco.0b013e3283632e83","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S177945262","display_name":"Current Opinion in Neurology","issn_l":"1350-7540","issn":["1350-7540","1473-6551"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Opinion in Neurology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4196641","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4196641","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Curr Opin Neurol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:23817214","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23817214","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current opinion in neurology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1398918","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1398918/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROLOGY , 26 (4) pp. 381-394. (2013)","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1404806","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1404806/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Current Opinion in Neurology , 26 (4) 381 - 394. (2013)","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:2341115061","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1404806/1/The_pallidopyramidal_syndromes___nosology%2C.9.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4196641","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4196641","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Curr Opin Neurol","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9476000070571899}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2845388095","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"WT089698","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","funder_display_name":"Wellcome Trust"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3221442283","display_name":"A systematic investigation into the pathogenesis and course of Parkinson's syndrome","funder_award_id":"MC_G1000735","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8173906395","display_name":"Using Next Generation Sequencing to Unravel the Pathogenesis of Sporadic Inclusion Body Myositis - The International IBM Consortium Genetic Study","funder_award_id":"MR/J004758/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8921296992","display_name":"A systematic investigation into the pathogenesis and course of Parkinson's syndrome.","funder_award_id":"089698","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","funder_display_name":"Wellcome Trust"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","display_name":"Wellcome Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/029chgv08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":208,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2523290","https://openalex.org/W5275200","https://openalex.org/W74129954","https://openalex.org/W265358815","https://openalex.org/W1502917522","https://openalex.org/W1518778430","https://openalex.org/W1527671059","https://openalex.org/W1537292381","https://openalex.org/W1542339011","https://openalex.org/W1561899360","https://openalex.org/W1566076711","https://openalex.org/W1749380927","https://openalex.org/W1815242288","https://openalex.org/W1838543656","https://openalex.org/W1855414224","https://openalex.org/W1903704021","https://openalex.org/W1964353444","https://openalex.org/W1964485431","https://openalex.org/W1965095016","https://openalex.org/W1965398181","https://openalex.org/W1968349206","https://openalex.org/W1970302092","https://openalex.org/W1973738022","https://openalex.org/W1974879050","https://openalex.org/W1977267085","https://openalex.org/W1978659393","https://openalex.org/W1979081257","https://openalex.org/W1980449640","https://openalex.org/W1982693201","https://openalex.org/W1983044117","https://openalex.org/W1984004284","https://openalex.org/W1984028859","https://openalex.org/W1984539680","https://openalex.org/W1985119207","https://openalex.org/W1987054097","https://openalex.org/W1987155530","https://openalex.org/W1987331847","https://openalex.org/W1987572257","https://openalex.org/W1987769185","https://openalex.org/W1987820478","https://openalex.org/W1990294498","https://openalex.org/W1990387678","https://openalex.org/W1993424978","https://openalex.org/W1993696187","https://openalex.org/W1994869989","https://openalex.org/W1995749899","https://openalex.org/W1999395453","https://openalex.org/W2002017754","https://openalex.org/W2002269285","https://openalex.org/W2004093122","https://openalex.org/W2004572853","https://openalex.org/W2004865303","https://openalex.org/W2005303635","https://openalex.org/W2005622137","https://openalex.org/W2010648364","https://openalex.org/W2011339216","https://openalex.org/W2012014117","https://openalex.org/W2012438903","https://openalex.org/W2013834016","https://openalex.org/W2017642230","https://openalex.org/W2018338123","https://openalex.org/W2018766159","https://openalex.org/W2019050557","https://openalex.org/W2019443416","https://openalex.org/W2019547785","https://openalex.org/W2019933368","https://openalex.org/W2020128907","https://openalex.org/W2021236499","https://openalex.org/W2022649483","https://openalex.org/W2024449044","https://openalex.org/W2025397259","https://openalex.org/W2026969412","https://openalex.org/W2028072328","https://openalex.org/W2028650990","https://openalex.org/W2028900907","https://openalex.org/W2030011049","https://openalex.org/W2030857589","https://openalex.org/W2031365272","https://openalex.org/W2034087770","https://openalex.org/W2036755337","https://openalex.org/W2042035238","https://openalex.org/W2043650582","https://openalex.org/W2043792709","https://openalex.org/W2044407202","https://openalex.org/W2045424066","https://openalex.org/W2045466260","https://openalex.org/W2046885195","https://openalex.org/W2050647292","https://openalex.org/W2050653572","https://openalex.org/W2050686349","https://openalex.org/W2051097831","https://openalex.org/W2052047870","https://openalex.org/W2054107031","https://openalex.org/W2054490148","https://openalex.org/W2054868321","https://openalex.org/W2055555768","https://openalex.org/W2055619740","https://openalex.org/W2056363797","https://openalex.org/W2057340956","https://openalex.org/W2058077965","https://openalex.org/W2060112329","https://openalex.org/W2063127941","https://openalex.org/W2063690790","https://openalex.org/W2063754694","https://openalex.org/W2063778279","https://openalex.org/W2064094050","https://openalex.org/W2067094102","https://openalex.org/W2068160127","https://openalex.org/W2068288454","https://openalex.org/W2069979429","https://openalex.org/W2070199486","https://openalex.org/W2070860461","https://openalex.org/W2072509284","https://openalex.org/W2073238648","https://openalex.org/W2073449985","https://openalex.org/W2075478818","https://openalex.org/W2076781430","https://openalex.org/W2076844276","https://openalex.org/W2081941694","https://openalex.org/W2082535345","https://openalex.org/W2083488981","https://openalex.org/W2084420014","https://openalex.org/W2084900288","https://openalex.org/W2085524884","https://openalex.org/W2087291014","https://openalex.org/W2088002295","https://openalex.org/W2088342784","https://openalex.org/W2089522371","https://openalex.org/W2093003543","https://openalex.org/W2093725443","https://openalex.org/W2094155512","https://openalex.org/W2094241924","https://openalex.org/W2095202142","https://openalex.org/W2096905204","https://openalex.org/W2097132970","https://openalex.org/W2097717784","https://openalex.org/W2098586075","https://openalex.org/W2099760974","https://openalex.org/W2102239505","https://openalex.org/W2102779381","https://openalex.org/W2104669843","https://openalex.org/W2106444069","https://openalex.org/W2108044151","https://openalex.org/W2111015056","https://openalex.org/W2111964251","https://openalex.org/W2113281193","https://openalex.org/W2115524420","https://openalex.org/W2117503265","https://openalex.org/W2117822586","https://openalex.org/W2118611462","https://openalex.org/W2118664033","https://openalex.org/W2119625424","https://openalex.org/W2121981334","https://openalex.org/W2123431154","https://openalex.org/W2124457403","https://openalex.org/W2125030425","https://openalex.org/W2125447215","https://openalex.org/W2127513771","https://openalex.org/W2128866107","https://openalex.org/W2129886727","https://openalex.org/W2130287342","https://openalex.org/W2130361709","https://openalex.org/W2130561025","https://openalex.org/W2131222480","https://openalex.org/W2131409719","https://openalex.org/W2132445034","https://openalex.org/W2132869184","https://openalex.org/W2133496642","https://openalex.org/W2133865158","https://openalex.org/W2136269577","https://openalex.org/W2137300912","https://openalex.org/W2137763102","https://openalex.org/W2139285220","https://openalex.org/W2139369185","https://openalex.org/W2139506875","https://openalex.org/W2141966986","https://openalex.org/W2142414172","https://openalex.org/W2146889718","https://openalex.org/W2147078172","https://openalex.org/W2147249791","https://openalex.org/W2148819754","https://openalex.org/W2149090315","https://openalex.org/W2149364340","https://openalex.org/W2150656456","https://openalex.org/W2151044050","https://openalex.org/W2151579741","https://openalex.org/W2152697033","https://openalex.org/W2155015733","https://openalex.org/W2155151282","https://openalex.org/W2155738133","https://openalex.org/W2156289764","https://openalex.org/W2156730660","https://openalex.org/W2157937097","https://openalex.org/W2160348863","https://openalex.org/W2162829549","https://openalex.org/W2162841309","https://openalex.org/W2164217120","https://openalex.org/W2165668267","https://openalex.org/W2168021147","https://openalex.org/W2170281382","https://openalex.org/W2170344394","https://openalex.org/W2171213306","https://openalex.org/W2247010700","https://openalex.org/W2341798214","https://openalex.org/W2605920691","https://openalex.org/W2888060410","https://openalex.org/W4210805057","https://openalex.org/W4237892712"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098420871","https://openalex.org/W794714133","https://openalex.org/W1154501757","https://openalex.org/W2222850944","https://openalex.org/W3094216687","https://openalex.org/W2021236499","https://openalex.org/W7001159781","https://openalex.org/W2055428417","https://openalex.org/W2113084472","https://openalex.org/W2784216085"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"PURPOSE":[0],"OF":[1],"REVIEW:":[2],"The":[3,84],"aims":[4],"of":[5,40,87,93,100,146,164,184],"this":[6],"review":[7],"is":[8,46],"to":[9,32],"suggest":[10],"a":[11,47,129,140,144],"new":[12],"nomenclature":[13,81],"and":[14,31,55,80,90,97,108,119,137,148,153,156,181,194],"classification":[15,78],"system":[16,79],"for":[17,191],"the":[18,34,38,76,91,125,168,179,185],"diseases":[19,63,89],"currently":[20],"categorized":[21],"as":[22,59],"neurodegeneration":[23],"with":[24,52,64,124,143,157,188],"brain":[25],"iron":[26,53,70,95],"accumulation":[27,54,71,96],"(NBIA)":[28],"or":[29],"dystonia-parkinsonism,":[30],"discuss":[33],"mechanisms":[35,86],"implicated":[36],"in":[37,151],"pathogenesis":[39],"these":[41,88],"diseases.":[42],"RECENT":[43],"FINDINGS:":[44],"NBIA":[45,152],"disease":[48,118,159],"category":[49],"encompassing":[50],"syndromes":[51,187],"prominent":[56],"dystonia-parkinsonism.":[57],"However,":[58],"there":[60],"are":[61,103],"many":[62],"similar":[65],"clinical":[66,192],"presentations":[67],"but":[68],"without":[69],"and/or":[72],"known":[73],"genetic":[74,107,180],"cause,":[75],"current":[77],"remain":[82],"confusing.":[83],"pathogenetic":[85],"causes":[92],"gross":[94],"significant":[98],"burden":[99],"neuroaxonal":[101],"spheroids":[102],"also":[104],"elusive.":[105],"Recent":[106],"functional":[109,141],"studies":[110],"have":[111,174],"identified":[112],"surprising":[113],"links":[114],"between":[115],"NBIA,":[116],"Parkinson's":[117,158],"lysosomal":[120,149],"storage":[121],"disorders":[122],"(LSD)":[123],"common":[126],"theme":[127],"being":[128],"combined":[130],"lysosomal-mitochondrial":[131],"dysfunction.":[132],"We":[133],"hypothesize":[134],"that":[135],"mitochondria":[136],"lysosomes":[138],"form":[139,163],"continuum":[142],"predominance":[145],"mitochondrial":[147],"pathways":[150],"LSD,":[154],"respectively,":[155],"representing":[160],"an":[161],"intermediate":[162],"disease.":[165],"SUMMARY:":[166],"During":[167],"past":[169],"18":[170],"months,":[171],"important":[172,189],"advances":[173],"been":[175],"made":[176],"towards":[177],"understanding":[178],"pathological":[182],"underpinnings":[183],"pallidopyramidal":[186],"implications":[190],"practice":[193],"future":[195],"treatment":[196],"developments.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
