{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1989996007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199812000-00009","title":"Electromyographic analysis of grand-pli?? in ballet and modern dancers","display_name":"Electromyographic analysis of grand-pli?? in ballet and modern dancers","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1989996007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199812000-00009","mag":"1989996007","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9861604"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/00005768-199812000-00009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199812000-00009","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199812000-00009","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14544163","display_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","issn_l":"0195-9131","issn":["0195-9131","1530-0315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062933215","display_name":"Elly Trepman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334126862","display_name":"New England Baptist Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01w50jw95","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ELLY TREPMAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, MA, USA","Accepted for publication May 1998.; Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA; Part of this work was presented at the fifth annual meeting of the International Association for Dance Medicine and Science, Tel Aviv, Israel, June 12-15, 1995.; Submitted for publication November 1995.; The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA; The authors thank the dancers, including those from Boston Ballet and Concert Dance Company, for participation in the study. The assistance of Ruth Solomon, K. Ramesh Murthy, William Gardner, John Solomon, and Anne Pavlik is gratefully acknowledged, as well as photographic assistance from Sarah Whitaker.; The project was supported in part by grants from the Paul Trepman Memorial Fund, Children's Sports Medicine Foundation (Boston), NeuroMuscular Research Center (Boston University), and the New England Baptist Bone and Joint Institute.; and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Accepted for publication May 1998.; Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA; Part of this work was presented at the fifth annual meeting of the International Association for Dance Medicine and Science, Tel Aviv, Israel, June 12-15, 1995.; Submitted for publication November 1995.; The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA; The authors thank the dancers, including those from Boston Ballet and Concert Dance Company, for participation in the study. The assistance of Ruth Solomon, K. Ramesh Murthy, William Gardner, John Solomon, and Anne Pavlik is gratefully acknowledged, as well as photographic assistance from Sarah Whitaker.; The project was supported in part by grants from the Paul Trepman Memorial Fund, Children's Sports Medicine Foundation (Boston), NeuroMuscular Research Center (Boston University), and the New England Baptist Bone and Joint Institute.; and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042897637","display_name":"Richard E. Gellman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5430-0533","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5430-0533"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288882113","display_name":"Boston Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvg7y05","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334126862","display_name":"New England Baptist Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01w50jw95","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"RICHARD E. GELLMAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA","The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA","and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA","Accepted for publication May 1998.; Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA; Part of this work was presented at the fifth annual meeting of the International Association for Dance Medicine and Science, Tel Aviv, Israel, June 12-15, 1995.; Submitted for publication November 1995.; The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA; The authors thank the dancers, including those from Boston Ballet and Concert Dance Company, for participation in the study. The assistance of Ruth Solomon, K. Ramesh Murthy, William Gardner, John Solomon, and Anne Pavlik is gratefully acknowledged, as well as photographic assistance from Sarah Whitaker.; The project was supported in part by grants from the Paul Trepman Memorial Fund, Children's Sports Medicine Foundation (Boston), NeuroMuscular Research Center (Boston University), and the New England Baptist Bone and Joint Institute.; and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Accepted for publication May 1998.; Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA; Part of this work was presented at the fifth annual meeting of the International Association for Dance Medicine and Science, Tel Aviv, Israel, June 12-15, 1995.; Submitted for publication November 1995.; The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA; The authors thank the dancers, including those from Boston Ballet and Concert Dance Company, for participation in the study. The assistance of Ruth Solomon, K. Ramesh Murthy, William Gardner, John Solomon, and Anne Pavlik is gratefully acknowledged, as well as photographic assistance from Sarah Whitaker.; The project was supported in part by grants from the Paul Trepman Memorial Fund, Children's Sports Medicine Foundation (Boston), NeuroMuscular Research Center (Boston University), and the New England Baptist Bone and Joint Institute.; and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019535216","display_name":"Lyle Joseph Micheli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0838-9332","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0838-9332"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288882113","display_name":"Boston Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvg7y05","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334126862","display_name":"New England Baptist Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01w50jw95","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"LYLE J. MICHELI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA","The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA","and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA","Accepted for publication May 1998.; Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA; Part of this work was presented at the fifth annual meeting of the International Association for Dance Medicine and Science, Tel Aviv, Israel, June 12-15, 1995.; Submitted for publication November 1995.; The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA; The authors thank the dancers, including those from Boston Ballet and Concert Dance Company, for participation in the study. The assistance of Ruth Solomon, K. Ramesh Murthy, William Gardner, John Solomon, and Anne Pavlik is gratefully acknowledged, as well as photographic assistance from Sarah Whitaker.; The project was supported in part by grants from the Paul Trepman Memorial Fund, Children's Sports Medicine Foundation (Boston), NeuroMuscular Research Center (Boston University), and the New England Baptist Bone and Joint Institute.; and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Accepted for publication May 1998.; Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA; Part of this work was presented at the fifth annual meeting of the International Association for Dance Medicine and Science, Tel Aviv, Israel, June 12-15, 1995.; Submitted for publication November 1995.; The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA; The authors thank the dancers, including those from Boston Ballet and Concert Dance Company, for participation in the study. The assistance of Ruth Solomon, K. Ramesh Murthy, William Gardner, John Solomon, and Anne Pavlik is gratefully acknowledged, as well as photographic assistance from Sarah Whitaker.; The project was supported in part by grants from the Paul Trepman Memorial Fund, Children's Sports Medicine Foundation (Boston), NeuroMuscular Research Center (Boston University), and the New England Baptist Bone and Joint Institute.; and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109957638","display_name":"Carlo J. De Luca","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288882113","display_name":"Boston Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvg7y05","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334126862","display_name":"New England Baptist Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01w50jw95","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"CARLO J. DE LUCA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA","The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA","and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA","Accepted for publication May 1998.; Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA; Part of this work was presented at the fifth annual meeting of the International Association for Dance Medicine and Science, Tel Aviv, Israel, June 12-15, 1995.; Submitted for publication November 1995.; The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA; The authors thank the dancers, including those from Boston Ballet and Concert Dance Company, for participation in the study. The assistance of Ruth Solomon, K. Ramesh Murthy, William Gardner, John Solomon, and Anne Pavlik is gratefully acknowledged, as well as photographic assistance from Sarah Whitaker.; The project was supported in part by grants from the Paul Trepman Memorial Fund, Children's Sports Medicine Foundation (Boston), NeuroMuscular Research Center (Boston University), and the New England Baptist Bone and Joint Institute.; and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Accepted for publication May 1998.; Boston Foot and Ankle Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA; Part of this work was presented at the fifth annual meeting of the International Association for Dance Medicine and Science, Tel Aviv, Israel, June 12-15, 1995.; Submitted for publication November 1995.; The NeuroMuscular Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA; The authors thank the dancers, including those from Boston Ballet and Concert Dance Company, for participation in the study. The assistance of Ruth Solomon, K. Ramesh Murthy, William Gardner, John Solomon, and Anne Pavlik is gratefully acknowledged, as well as photographic assistance from Sarah Whitaker.; The project was supported in part by grants from the Paul Trepman Memorial Fund, Children's Sports Medicine Foundation (Boston), NeuroMuscular Research Center (Boston University), and the New England Baptist Bone and Joint Institute.; and Division of Sports Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Boston, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I1334126862"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2952,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87761995,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"12","first_page":"1708","last_page":"1720"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12051","display_name":"Diversity and Impact of Dance","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12051","display_name":"Diversity and Impact of Dance","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.013799999840557575,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11018","display_name":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ballet-dancers","display_name":"ballet dancers","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modern-dancers","display_name":"modern dancers","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-limb-muscle-activation","display_name":"lower limb muscle activity","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tibialis-anterior","display_name":"tibialis anterior","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vastus-lateralis","display_name":"vastus lateralis","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vastus-medialis","display_name":"vastus medialis","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adductor-muscle","display_name":"adductor muscle","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastrocnemius-muscle","display_name":"gastrocnemius","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gluteus-maximus","display_name":"gluteus maximus","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamstring-muscles","display_name":"hamstrings","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dance-movement","display_name":"dance movement","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muscle-activation-patterns","display_name":"muscle activation patterns","score":0.5379999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177002383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41425","display_name":"Ballet","level":3,"score":0.8705912828445435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777515770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507369","display_name":"Electromyography","level":2,"score":0.8131442070007324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020798145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q805221","display_name":"Ballet dancer","level":4,"score":0.7585448026657104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780993623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1590935","display_name":"Vastus medialis","level":3,"score":0.6292363405227661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777248721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174647","display_name":"Heel","level":2,"score":0.6154661774635315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.49933862686157227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147446459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11639","display_name":"Dance","level":2,"score":0.4647461771965027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3590649366378784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.34398943185806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.34165266156196594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.20075485110282898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000704","descriptor_name":"Analysis of Variance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000843","descriptor_name":"Ankle Joint","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003615","descriptor_name":"Dancing","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003615","descriptor_name":"Dancing","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003615","descriptor_name":"Dancing","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004856","descriptor_name":"Postural Balance","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005528","descriptor_name":"Foot","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005545","descriptor_name":"Forefoot, Human","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006365","descriptor_name":"Heel","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006621","descriptor_name":"Hip Joint","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007719","descriptor_name":"Knee Joint","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007866","descriptor_name":"Leg","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008682","descriptor_name":"Metatarsal Bones","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009119","descriptor_name":"Muscle Contraction","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013314","descriptor_name":"Stress, Mechanical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014034","descriptor_name":"Toes","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/00005768-199812000-00009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199812000-00009","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199812000-00009","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14544163","display_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","issn_l":"0195-9131","issn":["0195-9131","1530-0315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9861604","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9861604","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medicine and science in sports and exercise","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.504800021648407,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1533179050","https://openalex.org/W1723349763","https://openalex.org/W1767912444","https://openalex.org/W1965757395","https://openalex.org/W2008888688","https://openalex.org/W2060154718","https://openalex.org/W2333503537","https://openalex.org/W2409977998","https://openalex.org/W4300348668"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2008888688","https://openalex.org/W3361517","https://openalex.org/W400709064","https://openalex.org/W1586201935","https://openalex.org/W1131245090","https://openalex.org/W2067417280","https://openalex.org/W4391855132","https://openalex.org/W2769092174","https://openalex.org/W3092071552","https://openalex.org/W2321844224"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"PURPOSE:":[0],"The":[1,274],"purpose":[2],"of":[3,50,60,109,136,150,165,189,232,242,249,259,289,301,310,312,337,361],"this":[4],"report":[5],"is":[6,36,287,308],"to":[7,20,30,54,80,222],"describe":[8],"lower":[9,82,92,280,370],"extremity":[10,83,281],"muscle":[11,24,51,84,282],"activity":[12,85,108,114,146,166,185,206,233,251,283,296,306,319,336],"in":[13,26,48,58,72,88,96,131,141,195,198,210,234,252,284,346,351,355],"grand-pli\u00e9,":[14],"as":[15,326],"determined":[16],"by":[17,177,229],"EMG":[18,139,155,205,260,335],"analysis;":[19],"compare":[21],"and":[22,28,53,99,123,160,200,244,266,271,316,330,340],"contrast":[23],"function":[25],"grand-pli\u00e9":[27,35,87,197,347],"demi-pli\u00e9":[29],"support":[31,59,276],"the":[32,61,118,128,134,148,151,168,181,187,190,217,238,245,277,299,302,343],"hypothesis":[33,62],"that":[34,63,279,365],"not":[37,201],"simply":[38],"a":[39,44,163,171,214,224,230],"deeper":[40],"demi-pli\u00e9,":[41],"but":[42],"rather":[43],"fundamentally":[45],"different":[46,313],"movement":[47,286],"terms":[49],"use;":[52],"present":[55],"further":[56],"evidence":[57],"ballet":[64,98,142,253,352,366],"dancers":[65,71,143,311,353,357,367],"use":[66],"muscles":[67],"differently":[68],"than":[69,354,377],"modern":[70,101,256,356,378],"dance":[73,285,314],"movement.":[74],"METHODS:":[75],"Surface":[76],"electromyography":[77],"was":[78,193,207,241,262,348],"used":[79],"analyze":[81],"during":[86,117,127,167,180,216],"first":[89],"position":[90],"with":[91,213,255],"extremities":[93],"turned":[94],"out":[95],"five":[97],"seven":[100],"female":[102],"professional":[103],"dancers.":[104,203,257,379],"RESULTS:":[105],"Electromyographic":[106],"(EMG)":[107],"tibialis":[110,137],"anterior":[111,138],"included":[112,162],"continuous":[113],"from":[115,220],"heel-off":[116,221],"lowering":[119,169,218],"phase,":[120,170],"through":[121],"midcycle,":[122,175,223,227],"ending":[124],"at":[125,147,174,186,226,342,375],"heel-on":[126],"rising":[129,152,182,191,236,246],"phase":[130,192,219,247],"all":[132,211],"grand-pli\u00e9s;":[133],"majority":[135],"tracings":[140,156,212],"had":[144],"additional":[145],"end":[149,188],"phase.":[153],"All":[154],"for":[157,264,298],"vastus":[158,338],"lateralis":[159,339],"medialis":[161,341],"peak":[164,179,215,231,248],"decrease":[172],"(valley)":[173],"followed":[176,228],"another":[178],"phase;":[183,237],"increased":[184],"observed":[194,209,263],"most":[196],"ballet,":[199],"modern,":[202],"Adductor":[204],"also":[208],"valley":[225,240,345],"early":[235],"midcycle":[239,344,376],"lower,":[243],"higher,":[250],"compared":[254],"Variation":[258],"patterns":[261],"lateral":[265],"medial":[267],"gastrocnemius,":[268],"gluteus":[269],"maximus,":[270],"hamstrings.":[272],"CONCLUSIONS:":[273],"data":[275],"concept":[278],"comprised":[288],"three":[290],"major":[291],"types:":[292],"(a)":[293],"unique,":[294],"characteristic":[295,309],"required":[297],"execution":[300],"movement;":[303],"(b)":[304],"varied":[305,318],"which":[307,320],"idioms;":[315],"(c)":[317],"may":[321,368],"depend":[322],"on":[323],"factors":[324],"such":[325],"balance,":[327],"personal":[328],"habit,":[329],"individual":[331],"training":[332],"background.":[333],"Furthermore,":[334],"significantly":[349],"less":[350],"despite":[358],"similar":[359],"degree":[360],"knee":[362],"flexion,":[363],"suggesting":[364],"have":[369],"patellofemoral":[371],"joint":[372],"reaction":[373],"force":[374]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}