{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1987841776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447503500211","title":"An Investigation of the Rasch Simple Logistic Model: Sample Free Item and Test Calibration1","display_name":"An Investigation of the Rasch Simple Logistic Model: Sample Free Item and Test Calibration1","publication_year":1975,"publication_date":"1975-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1987841776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447503500211","mag":"1987841776"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/001316447503500211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447503500211","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447503500211","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176831015","display_name":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","issn_l":"0013-1644","issn":["0013-1644","1552-3888"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041843249","display_name":"Howard E. A. Tinsley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5188-813X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5188-813X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Howard E.A. Tinsley","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111783586","display_name":"Ren\u00e9 V. Dawis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ren\u00e9 V. Dawis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0289,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90025657,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"2","first_page":"325","last_page":"339"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12884","display_name":"Educational Assessment and Pedagogy","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14025","display_name":"Educational Technology and Assessment","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/item-calibration","display_name":"item calibration","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-calibration","display_name":"test calibration","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invariance","display_name":"invariance","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample-size","display_name":"sample size","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/item-fit","display_name":"item fit","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analogy","display_name":"analogy","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-school-and-college-students","display_name":"high school and college students","score":0.7269999980926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101266164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2131821","display_name":"Rasch model","level":2,"score":0.9769536256790161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173633133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2110223","display_name":"Raw score","level":3,"score":0.725469172000885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6860462427139282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207968926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7227107","display_name":"Polytomous Rasch model","level":4,"score":0.676041841506958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132480984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2034239","display_name":"Goodness of fit","level":2,"score":0.6536638140678406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.5847867131233215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106347477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5384228","display_name":"Equating","level":3,"score":0.5535700917243958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.517127513885498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.5118252635002136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181447626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1224359","display_name":"Differential item functioning","level":4,"score":0.5102808475494385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.45212745666503906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19875794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207340","display_name":"Item response theory","level":3,"score":0.45181161165237427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156639949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13362737","display_name":"Item bank","level":4,"score":0.4196082353591919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.37973615527153015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.3377941846847534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.27599290013313293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.23516792058944702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.21139615774154663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132964779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2110223","display_name":"Raw data","level":2,"score":0.09141036868095398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/001316447503500211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447503500211","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447503500211","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176831015","display_name":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","issn_l":"0013-1644","issn":["0013-1644","1552-3888"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Educational and Psychological Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.895.5130","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.895.5130","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://epm.sagepub.com/content/35/2/325.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1561581337","https://openalex.org/W1964052265","https://openalex.org/W1966787413","https://openalex.org/W1970541960","https://openalex.org/W1971351554","https://openalex.org/W1972532068","https://openalex.org/W2007463661","https://openalex.org/W2016141274","https://openalex.org/W2020164519","https://openalex.org/W2024728251","https://openalex.org/W2032859273","https://openalex.org/W2049394617","https://openalex.org/W2049615058","https://openalex.org/W2052774469","https://openalex.org/W2061843307","https://openalex.org/W2127374659","https://openalex.org/W2332200116","https://openalex.org/W2492614289","https://openalex.org/W4210361962","https://openalex.org/W4236278804","https://openalex.org/W4239397421","https://openalex.org/W4301477930"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099309693","https://openalex.org/W7099434697","https://openalex.org/W1979644278","https://openalex.org/W148663113","https://openalex.org/W338941913","https://openalex.org/W145262052","https://openalex.org/W1996534572","https://openalex.org/W3008979040","https://openalex.org/W2017410258","https://openalex.org/W3135461620"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1],"investigated":[2],"the":[3,6,39,63,66,76,87,98,101,104,109,118,121,129,135,150,153],"use":[4],"of":[5,38,42,65,86,100,111,120,128,131,152,158,166],"Rasch":[7,49,88,105,115,122],"simple":[8],"logistic":[9],"model":[10,106],"in":[11,107],"item":[12,50,55,89,123],"and":[13,21,36,53,75],"test":[14,77,140],"calibration.":[15],"Tests":[16],"employing":[17],"word,":[18],"picture,":[19],"symbol,":[20],"number":[22],"analogies":[23],"were":[24,58,171],"administered":[25],"to":[26,62,94,97,103,144,149],"high":[27],"school":[28],"students,":[29,31],"college":[30],"civil":[32],"service":[33],"clerical":[34],"employees,":[35],"clients":[37],"Minnesota":[40],"Division":[41],"Vocational":[43],"Rehabilitation.":[44],"The":[45,84,126],"results":[46],"indicated":[47,133],"that":[48,108],"easiness":[51,90,124],"ratios":[52,57,91],"z":[54],"difficulty":[56],"invariant":[59,146],"with":[60,113,147],"respect":[61,148],"ability":[64,132,151],"calibrating":[67,154],"sample":[68,72,155],"when":[69,164],"an":[70],"adequate":[71],"was":[73,92,141],"employed":[74],"design":[78],"did":[79],"not":[80],"incorporate":[81],"biasing":[82],"factors.":[83],"invariance":[85,119],"shown":[93,143],"be":[95,145],"related":[96],"goodness-of-fit":[99],"items":[102,112],"deletion":[110],"low":[114],"probabilities":[116],"increased":[117],"ratios.":[125],"estimation":[127],"amount":[130],"by":[134],"raw":[136],"scores":[137],"on":[138],"a":[139],"also":[142],"for":[156],"tests":[157],"25":[159],"or":[160],"more":[161],"items,":[162],"even":[163],"samples":[165],"fewer":[167],"than":[168],"100":[169],"subjects":[170],"studied.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}