{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1987599009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09853.x","title":"Transient blindness following epidural analgesia","display_name":"Transient blindness following epidural analgesia","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1987599009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09853.x","mag":"1987599009","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1836315"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09853.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09853.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09853.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7689096","display_name":"Anaesthesia","issn_l":"0003-2409","issn":["0003-2409","1365-2044"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Anaesthesia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111805278","display_name":"R.A. VICTORY","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802396013","display_name":"Cork University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04q107642","country_code":"IE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802396013"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803071314","display_name":"Mater Misericordiae University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/040hqpc16","country_code":"IE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803071314"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. A. VICTORY","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anaesthetics, Cork Regional Hospital, Wilton, Ireland","Present appointment: Senior Registrar, Department of Anaesthetics, Mater Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, Ireland","R.A. Victory, FFARCSI, Senior Registrar, Department of Anaesthetics, P. Hassett, FRCSI, Registrar, Department of Ophthalmic Surgery, G. Morrison, FFARCSI, Consultant, Department of Anaesthetics, Cork Regional Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anaesthetics, Cork Regional Hospital, Wilton, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802396013"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Present appointment: Senior Registrar, Department of Anaesthetics, Mater Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803071314"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"R.A. Victory, FFARCSI, Senior Registrar, Department of Anaesthetics, P. Hassett, FRCSI, Registrar, Department of Ophthalmic Surgery, G. Morrison, FFARCSI, Consultant, Department of Anaesthetics, Cork Regional Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802396013"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079018018","display_name":"Patrick Hassett","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802396013","display_name":"Cork University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04q107642","country_code":"IE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802396013"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. HASSETT","raw_affiliation_strings":["R.A. Victory, FFARCSI, Senior Registrar, Department of Anaesthetics, P. Hassett, FRCSI, Registrar, Department of Ophthalmic Surgery, G. Morrison, FFARCSI, Consultant, Department of Anaesthetics, Cork Regional Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R.A. Victory, FFARCSI, Senior Registrar, Department of Anaesthetics, P. Hassett, FRCSI, Registrar, Department of Ophthalmic Surgery, G. Morrison, FFARCSI, Consultant, Department of Anaesthetics, Cork Regional Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802396013"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G. MORRISON","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802396013","display_name":"Cork University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04q107642","country_code":"IE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802396013"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. MORRISON","raw_affiliation_strings":["R.A. Victory, FFARCSI, Senior Registrar, Department of Anaesthetics, P. Hassett, FRCSI, Registrar, Department of Ophthalmic Surgery, G. Morrison, FFARCSI, Consultant, Department of Anaesthetics, Cork Regional Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R.A. Victory, FFARCSI, Senior Registrar, Department of Anaesthetics, P. Hassett, FRCSI, Registrar, Department of Ophthalmic Surgery, G. Morrison, FFARCSI, Consultant, Department of Anaesthetics, Cork Regional Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802396013"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4970,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4970},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1535,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75013609,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":"11","first_page":"940","last_page":"941"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.7153000235557556,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.7153000235557556,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12476","display_name":"Intraoperative Neuromonitoring and Anesthetic Effects","score":0.14489999413490295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12464","display_name":"Neurological Complications and Syndromes","score":0.06800000369548798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient-blindness","display_name":"transient blindness","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epidural-analgesia","display_name":"epidural analgesia","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epidural-steroid-injection","display_name":"epidural steroid injection","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal-hemorrhage","display_name":"retinal hemorrhage","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitreous-hemorrhage","display_name":"vitreous hemorrhage","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intracranial-pressure","display_name":"intracranial pressure","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-back-pain","display_name":"low back pain","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adverse-drug-reactions","display_name":"adverse drug reactions","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-anesthesia","display_name":"general anesthesia","score":0.5509999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9721500873565674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.7693812251091003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780929884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737460","display_name":"Blindness","level":2,"score":0.6467722654342651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81182388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353963","display_name":"Complication","level":2,"score":0.5729222893714905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.43291473388671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781092963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650050","display_name":"Intraocular pressure","level":2,"score":0.41288337111473083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119767625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618211","display_name":"Optometry","level":1,"score":0.06315630674362183}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001416","descriptor_name":"Back Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001766","descriptor_name":"Blindness","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007427","descriptor_name":"Intracranial Pressure","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012166","descriptor_name":"Retinal Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012166","descriptor_name":"Retinal Hemorrhage","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015360","descriptor_name":"Analgesia, Epidural","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09853.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09853.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09853.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7689096","display_name":"Anaesthesia","issn_l":"0003-2409","issn":["0003-2409","1365-2044"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Anaesthesia","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1836315","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1836315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Anaesthesia","raw_type":"Case Reports"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report","display_name":"Case Report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2014110560","https://openalex.org/W2046708066","https://openalex.org/W2050986455","https://openalex.org/W2066469790","https://openalex.org/W2069935454","https://openalex.org/W2082018199","https://openalex.org/W2091972557","https://openalex.org/W2109809253","https://openalex.org/W2157241881","https://openalex.org/W3021301878","https://openalex.org/W4365787460"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2106477615","https://openalex.org/W1987418362","https://openalex.org/W4244441540","https://openalex.org/W2000927754","https://openalex.org/W7214882438","https://openalex.org/W1999769650","https://openalex.org/W1976285506","https://openalex.org/W2060154778","https://openalex.org/W4242814189","https://openalex.org/W2037106790"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"43-year-old":[1],"woman":[2],"was":[3],"given":[4],"an":[5,49],"epidural":[6,61],"injection":[7],"of":[8,19,29,60],"steroid":[9],"mixed":[10],"with":[11],"local":[12],"anaesthetic,":[13],"under":[14],"general":[15],"anaesthesia,":[16],"for":[17],"treatment":[18],"low":[20],"back":[21],"pain.":[22],"In":[23],"the":[24],"recovery":[25],"room":[26],"she":[27],"complained":[28],"blindness":[30],"in":[31,40,51],"one":[32],"eye.":[33],"Fundoscopy":[34],"revealed":[35],"retinal":[36],"and":[37,54],"vitreous":[38],"haemorrhages":[39,44],"both":[41],"eyes.":[42],"Retinal":[43],"can":[45],"be":[46],"caused":[47],"by":[48],"increase":[50],"intracranial":[52],"pressure":[53],"are":[55],"therefore":[56],"a":[57],"possible":[58],"complication":[59],"anaesthesia.":[62]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}