{"id":"https://openalex.org/W198755357","doi":null,"title":"A Study of The Effect of Splinting on Pain during Tip Pinch for Osteoarthritis of the First Carpometacarpal Joint","display_name":"A Study of The Effect of Splinting on Pain during Tip Pinch for Osteoarthritis of the First Carpometacarpal Joint","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W198755357","mag":"198755357"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.gvsu.edu:theses-1673","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/theses/671","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/theses/671","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764467594","display_name":"Language arts journal of Michigan","issn_l":"1044-6702","issn":["1044-6702","2168-149X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Masters Theses","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/theses/671","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041804182","display_name":"Leana Tank","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leana Tank","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041804182"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10630","display_name":"Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10630","display_name":"Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10105","display_name":"Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2745","display_name":"Rheumatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10084","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/splinting","display_name":"splinting","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pinch-strength","display_name":"pinch strength","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-performance","display_name":"functional performance","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quickdash","display_name":"QuickDASH","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hand-pain","display_name":"hand pain","score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-women","display_name":"older women","score":0.49900001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14480152","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944644","display_name":"Pinch","level":2,"score":0.7469856142997742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778623055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1992685","display_name":"Splint (medicine)","level":2,"score":0.6121527552604675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6079682111740112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.5480546951293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776164576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736","display_name":"Osteoarthritis","level":3,"score":0.5168493390083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780073355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12383338","display_name":"Carpometacarpal joint","level":4,"score":0.4622807800769806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.35972166061401367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.3543686866760254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.gvsu.edu:theses-1673","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/theses/671","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/theses/671","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764467594","display_name":"Language arts journal of Michigan","issn_l":"1044-6702","issn":["1044-6702","2168-149X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Masters Theses","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:198755357","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://gradworks.umi.com/14/62/1462885.html","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.gvsu.edu:theses-1673","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/theses/671","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/theses/671","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764467594","display_name":"Language arts journal of Michigan","issn_l":"1044-6702","issn":["1044-6702","2168-149X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Masters Theses","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9763000011444092,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W198755357.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W198755357.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W48847370","https://openalex.org/W61159255","https://openalex.org/W78769470","https://openalex.org/W121540433","https://openalex.org/W125605668","https://openalex.org/W137939474","https://openalex.org/W1548456852","https://openalex.org/W1586793705","https://openalex.org/W1804998855","https://openalex.org/W1905342454","https://openalex.org/W1933763778","https://openalex.org/W1975890825","https://openalex.org/W1976204868","https://openalex.org/W1985935486","https://openalex.org/W1994143652","https://openalex.org/W1997915787","https://openalex.org/W2006402346","https://openalex.org/W2008545698","https://openalex.org/W2010439133","https://openalex.org/W2026135383","https://openalex.org/W2028379872","https://openalex.org/W2032839699","https://openalex.org/W2037345853","https://openalex.org/W2037348231","https://openalex.org/W2042710584","https://openalex.org/W2046982664","https://openalex.org/W2047339729","https://openalex.org/W2048505759","https://openalex.org/W2050040745","https://openalex.org/W2053991869","https://openalex.org/W2055206601","https://openalex.org/W2068352941","https://openalex.org/W2078140173","https://openalex.org/W2080155238","https://openalex.org/W2084501080","https://openalex.org/W2091932513","https://openalex.org/W2096388167","https://openalex.org/W2097148796","https://openalex.org/W2109427554","https://openalex.org/W2120165929","https://openalex.org/W2126455726","https://openalex.org/W2135119721","https://openalex.org/W2137912043","https://openalex.org/W2138133409","https://openalex.org/W2144410663","https://openalex.org/W2148191688","https://openalex.org/W2166611689","https://openalex.org/W2167749649","https://openalex.org/W2168216256","https://openalex.org/W2244116208","https://openalex.org/W2341510338","https://openalex.org/W2400813757","https://openalex.org/W4230083024"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967645739","https://openalex.org/W2092028689","https://openalex.org/W3034981618","https://openalex.org/W2032839699","https://openalex.org/W2120349864","https://openalex.org/W2008305254","https://openalex.org/W6886020794","https://openalex.org/W2418533085","https://openalex.org/W2938624666","https://openalex.org/W2109427554"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,27,211,267,289],"following":[1,28],"research":[2],"project":[3],"focused":[4],"on":[5,15,158],"the":[6,47,59,76,82,98,112,132,138,159,165,182,189,200,214,229,241,259,276,292,295,306,316,330,337,344,352,380,395],"effect":[7],"of":[8,22,184,209,219,253,291,297,382,394],"a":[9,39,68,88,122,144,152,194,234,272,357,374],"prefabricated":[10],"neoprene":[11],"first":[12,307,317,331,396],"carpometacarpal":[13],"splint":[14,215,353],"osteoarthritis":[16,393],"pain":[17,44,56,73,203,249,301],"with":[18,197,205,240,392],"tip-pinch,":[19],"strength":[20,95,109,129,208,252],"measurements":[21,96,110,130,323],"tip-pinch":[23,254],"and":[24,175,198,207,224,232,251,280,332,347,349,369,388],"functional":[25,257,265,389],"performance.":[26],"questions":[29],"were":[30,186],"explored":[31],"throughout":[32],"this":[33,169],"study:":[34],"1.":[35],"There":[36,65,85,119,141],"will":[37,66,86,120,142],"be":[38,67,87,121,143],"significant":[40,69,89,123,145],"decrease":[41,70,153],"in":[42,71,91,125,147,154,188,384],"mean":[43,55,72,92,106,126,155],"levels":[45,57,74,204],"when":[46,58,97,111,302],"subject\u2019s":[48,99,113],"hand":[49,60,100,114],"is":[50,61,101,115],"splinted":[51,102],"as":[52,79,103,135,149,162,282,284,362],"compared":[53,80,104,136,163],"to":[54,81,105,137,164,221,227,263,314,342,365,376],"not":[62,116],"splinted.":[63,117],"2.":[64],"for":[75,131,168,216,286,299,379],"second":[77,133,160,333],"session":[78,134,161],"first.":[83,139,166],"3.":[84],"increase":[90,124],"tip":[93,107,127,192,303,321],"pinch":[94,108,128,195,322],"4.":[118],"5.":[140],"improvement":[146],"function":[148],"measured":[150],"by":[151],"QuickDASH":[156,260],"scores":[157,250],"Data":[167],"study":[170,293,372],"was":[171,245,261],"collected":[172],"using":[173,247],"quantitative":[174],"qualitative":[176,235,273,338],"data.":[177],"Ten":[178],"female":[179],"participants":[180,212,271,340],"over":[181],"age":[183],"52":[185],"enrolled":[187],"study.":[190],"Participants":[191],"pinched":[193],"gauge":[196],"without":[199],"splint,":[201],"recording":[202],"pinching":[206,304],"pinch.":[210],"wore":[213],"an":[217],"average":[218],"two":[220],"eight":[222],"weeks":[223],"then":[225],"returned":[226],"perform":[228],"same":[230],"tests":[231],"answer":[233],"question":[236,274],"about":[237,275],"their":[238],"experience":[239],"splint.":[242],"Statistical":[243],"analysis":[244],"performed":[246],"VAS":[248],"scores.":[255],"A":[256],"measure,":[258],"used":[262],"measure":[264],"improvements.":[266],"researchers":[268],"also":[269,312,327],"asked":[270],"splint\u2019s":[277,345],"comfort,":[278],"convenience":[279],"effectiveness":[281,348,381],"well":[283],"asking":[285],"any":[287],"suggestions.":[288],"results":[290],"supported":[294],"use":[296],"splinting":[298,383],"reducing":[300],"at":[305],"CMC":[308,318,397],"joint":[309],"(p<.001).":[310],"Splinting":[311],"appeared":[313],"stabilize":[315],"joint,":[319],"improving":[320],"(p=.0015).":[324],"Functional":[325],"performance":[326],"improved":[328],"between":[329],"sessions":[334],"(p=.031).":[335],"In":[336],"section,":[339],"seemed":[341],"appreciate":[343],"comfort":[346],"suggested":[350],"that":[351],"would":[354],"benefit":[355],"from":[356],"more":[358],"breathable,":[359],"waterproof":[360],"material,":[361],"it":[363],"tended":[364],"become":[366],"easily":[367],"soiled":[368],"smelly.":[370],"This":[371],"offers":[373],"supplement":[375],"previous":[377],"evidence":[378],"treating":[385],"pain,":[386],"instability,":[387],"deficits":[390],"associated":[391],"joint.":[398]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}