{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1986830806","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-8352(90)90106-v","title":"Intelligent Control of Machines and Processes","display_name":"Intelligent Control of Machines and Processes","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1986830806","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-8352(90)90106-v","mag":"1986830806"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0360-8352(90)90106-v","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-8352(90)90106-v","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-8352(90)90106-v","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196821226","display_name":"Computers & Industrial Engineering","issn_l":"0360-8352","issn":["0360-8352","1879-0550"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","fnege-3","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Industrial Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081211402","display_name":"Thomas L. Ward","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas L. Ward","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Louisville Louisville, KY, 40292 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Louisville Louisville, KY, 40292 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034878344","display_name":"Patricia A. S. Ralston","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3038-2201","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3038-2201"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia A.S. Ralston","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering Mathematics and Computer Science , University of Louisville , Louisville, KY, 40292, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering Mathematics and Computer Science , University of Louisville , Louisville, KY, 40292, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044767613","display_name":"Kenneth E. Stoll","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth E. Stoll","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering Mathematics and Computer Science , University of Louisville , Louisville, KY, 40292, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering Mathematics and Computer Science , University of Louisville , Louisville, KY, 40292, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"],"apc_list":{"value":3790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7976,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76149561,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1-4","first_page":"205","last_page":"209"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13935","display_name":"Mathematical Control Systems and Analysis","score":0.36230000853538513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13935","display_name":"Mathematical Control Systems and Analysis","score":0.36230000853538513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.3052000105381012,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14474","display_name":"Industrial Technology and Control Systems","score":0.19529999792575836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-control","display_name":"intelligent control","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-based-systems","display_name":"rule-based systems","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-base","display_name":"knowledge base","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"machine learning","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"artificial intelligence","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-control","display_name":"machine control","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-control","display_name":"process control","score":0.9110000133514404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5984526872634888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.418856143951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3936920762062073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.34822404384613037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.32216477394104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13736549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4489420","display_name":"Industrial engineering","level":1,"score":0.3212715983390808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27225786447525024}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0360-8352(90)90106-v","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-8352(90)90106-v","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-8352(90)90106-v","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196821226","display_name":"Computers & Industrial Engineering","issn_l":"0360-8352","issn":["0360-8352","1879-0550"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","fnege-3","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Industrial Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W66891796","https://openalex.org/W294994052","https://openalex.org/W1495481456","https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1511493290","https://openalex.org/W1517428985","https://openalex.org/W1522470555","https://openalex.org/W1535811601","https://openalex.org/W1541274513","https://openalex.org/W1551329771","https://openalex.org/W1583833196","https://openalex.org/W1707788465","https://openalex.org/W1828091442","https://openalex.org/W1968532820","https://openalex.org/W1974359798","https://openalex.org/W1974419365","https://openalex.org/W1980979498","https://openalex.org/W1981075464","https://openalex.org/W1986700498","https://openalex.org/W1995341919","https://openalex.org/W1995800387","https://openalex.org/W1996076714","https://openalex.org/W2001645181","https://openalex.org/W2002592134","https://openalex.org/W2016145638","https://openalex.org/W2016702480","https://openalex.org/W2021801581","https://openalex.org/W2024031951","https://openalex.org/W2040870580","https://openalex.org/W2041280856","https://openalex.org/W2050808954","https://openalex.org/W2051092647","https://openalex.org/W2057437505","https://openalex.org/W2061820401","https://openalex.org/W2073459389","https://openalex.org/W2076087400","https://openalex.org/W2078420724","https://openalex.org/W2083100445","https://openalex.org/W2092092154","https://openalex.org/W2095226742","https://openalex.org/W2096768134","https://openalex.org/W2102295697","https://openalex.org/W2107025790","https://openalex.org/W2128084896","https://openalex.org/W2151203108","https://openalex.org/W2158053363","https://openalex.org/W2159187100","https://openalex.org/W2161964929","https://openalex.org/W2164270004","https://openalex.org/W2319986077","https://openalex.org/W2382784756","https://openalex.org/W2531563875","https://openalex.org/W2540877599","https://openalex.org/W2612142839","https://openalex.org/W2734526251","https://openalex.org/W3023540311","https://openalex.org/W3139802886","https://openalex.org/W3151521519","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4239544455","https://openalex.org/W4246060548","https://openalex.org/W4252438515","https://openalex.org/W6674506788"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2141854800","https://openalex.org/W2214411647","https://openalex.org/W2072387967","https://openalex.org/W2239886624","https://openalex.org/W2143528203","https://openalex.org/W7219656113","https://openalex.org/W4410260221","https://openalex.org/W4248851518","https://openalex.org/W4247984516","https://openalex.org/W2077213846"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}