{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1986285482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/mult.022.0213","title":"Kreyol pale, kreyol konprann","display_name":"Kreyol pale, kreyol konprann","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1986285482","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/mult.022.0213","mag":"1986285482"},"language":"fr","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3917/mult.022.0213","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/mult.022.0213","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3917/mult.022.0213","pdf_url":"https://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=MULT_022_0213&download=1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26543813","display_name":"Multitudes","issn_l":"0292-0107","issn":["0292-0107","1777-5841"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324114237","host_organization_name":"Association Multitudes","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324114237"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association Multitudes"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multitudes","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=MULT_022_0213&download=1","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063330233","display_name":"Madison Smartt Bell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42321615","display_name":"Goucher College","ror":"https://ror.org/055ag3e81","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42321615"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Madison Smartt Bell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Il enseigne depuis 1984 \u00e0 Goucher College avec sa femme, la po\u00e9tesse Elizabeth Spires. Il est actuellement directeur du centre Kratz pour la cr\u00e9ation litt\u00e9raire \u00e0 Goucher College et il est membre du \u00ab\u00a0Fellowship of Southern Writing\u00a0\u00bb depuis 2003. Il est l\u2019auteur de onze romans dont\u00a0: The Washington Square Ensemble (1983), Waiting for the End of the World (1985), Straight Cut (1986), The Year of Silence (1987), Doctor Sleep (1991), Save Me, Joe Louis (1993), Ten Indians (1996), Master of the Crossroads (2000) et Soldier\u2019s Joy, qui a re\u00e7u le prix Lillian Smith en 1989. Le dernier volume de sa trilogie ha\u00eftienne, The Stone that the Builder Refused, a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 par Pantheon \u00e0 l\u2019automne 2004. Les traductions fran\u00e7aises des ses livres ont \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9es chez Actes Sud. Pour plus de d\u00e9tails, voir http://faculty.goucher.edu/mbell"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Il enseigne depuis 1984 \u00e0 Goucher College avec sa femme, la po\u00e9tesse Elizabeth Spires. Il est actuellement directeur du centre Kratz pour la cr\u00e9ation litt\u00e9raire \u00e0 Goucher College et il est membre du \u00ab\u00a0Fellowship of Southern Writing\u00a0\u00bb depuis 2003. Il est l\u2019auteur de onze romans dont\u00a0: The Washington Square Ensemble (1983), Waiting for the End of the World (1985), Straight Cut (1986), The Year of Silence (1987), Doctor Sleep (1991), Save Me, Joe Louis (1993), Ten Indians (1996), Master of the Crossroads (2000) et Soldier\u2019s Joy, qui a re\u00e7u le prix Lillian Smith en 1989. Le dernier volume de sa trilogie ha\u00eftienne, The Stone that the Builder Refused, a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 par Pantheon \u00e0 l\u2019automne 2004. Les traductions fran\u00e7aises des ses livres ont \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9es chez Actes Sud. Pour plus de d\u00e9tails, voir http://faculty.goucher.edu/mbell","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42321615"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063330233"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42321615"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.2707091,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"n o 22","issue":"3","first_page":"213","last_page":"221"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12470","display_name":"Caribbean and African Literature and Culture","score":0.6782000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12470","display_name":"Caribbean and African Literature and Culture","score":0.6782000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.12630000710487366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13222","display_name":"Caribbean history, culture, and politics","score":0.11649999767541885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creolization","display_name":"creolization","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haitian-revolution","display_name":"Haitian Revolution","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creole-languages","display_name":"creole languages","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/race-and-language","display_name":"language and race","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-and-ethics","display_name":"language and ethics","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haitian-creole","display_name":"Haitian Creole","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-identity","display_name":"linguistic identity","score":0.3310000002384186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.6431772112846375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.4305020272731781}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3917/mult.022.0213","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/mult.022.0213","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3917/mult.022.0213","pdf_url":"https://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=MULT_022_0213&download=1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26543813","display_name":"Multitudes","issn_l":"0292-0107","issn":["0292-0107","1777-5841"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324114237","host_organization_name":"Association Multitudes","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324114237"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association Multitudes"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multitudes","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cairn.info:E_MULT_022_0213","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://shs.cairn.info/journal-multitudes-2005-3-page-213?lang=en","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923042","display_name":"Cairn.info","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405258322","host_organization_name":"Cairn.info","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258322"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"other"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Multitudes | o 22 | 3 | 2005-10-01 | p. 213-221 | 0292-0107","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:cairn.info:MULT_022_0213","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=MULT_022_0213","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923042","display_name":"Cairn.info","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405258322","host_organization_name":"Cairn.info","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405258322"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"other"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Multitudes | 22 | 3 | 2005-10-01 | p. 213-221 | 0292-0107","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3917/mult.022.0213","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/mult.022.0213","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3917/mult.022.0213","pdf_url":"https://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=MULT_022_0213&download=1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26543813","display_name":"Multitudes","issn_l":"0292-0107","issn":["0292-0107","1777-5841"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324114237","host_organization_name":"Association Multitudes","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324114237"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association Multitudes"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multitudes","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1986285482.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1986285482.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2964892268","https://openalex.org/W4405325254","https://openalex.org/W1539864493","https://openalex.org/W6992269433","https://openalex.org/W7070900402","https://openalex.org/W4405324552","https://openalex.org/W2136940665","https://openalex.org/W1617284411","https://openalex.org/W4405324715","https://openalex.org/W435701394"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"R\u00e9sum\u00e9":[0],"Cet":[1],"article":[2],"discute":[3],"de":[4,7,22,25],"quelques":[5],"aspects":[6],"la":[8,26],"cr\u00e9olisation":[9],"dans":[10],"le":[11],"contexte":[12],"\u00e9thique,":[13],"racial":[14],"et":[15],"linguistique":[16],"qui":[17],"s\u2019est":[18],"d\u00e9ploy\u00e9":[19],"\u00e0":[20],"partir":[21],"certains":[23],"\u00e9v\u00e9nements":[24],"r\u00e9volution":[27],"ha\u00eftienne.":[28]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}