{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1986258393","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750307300802","title":"Removing Pectin and Lignin During Chemical Processing of Hemp for Textile Applications","display_name":"Removing Pectin and Lignin During Chemical Processing of Hemp for Textile Applications","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1986258393","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750307300802","mag":"1986258393"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/004051750307300802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750307300802","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750307300802","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70817854","display_name":"Textile Research Journal","issn_l":"0040-5175","issn":["0040-5175","0096-5928","1746-7748"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Textile Research Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015799062","display_name":"H.M. Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H.M. Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108439124","display_name":"Ronald Postle","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Postle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110887658","display_name":"Rudolf W. Kessler","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57589565","display_name":"Reutlingen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00q644y50","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57589565"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.W. Kessler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Angewandte Forschung, University of Applied Science, Reutlingen 72762, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Angewandte Forschung, University of Applied Science, Reutlingen 72762, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57589565"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010965607","display_name":"Waltraud Kessler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9707-7308","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9707-7308"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57589565","display_name":"Reutlingen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00q644y50","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57589565"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Kessler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Angewandte Forschung, University of Applied Science, Reutlingen 72762, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Angewandte Forschung, University of Applied Science, Reutlingen 72762, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57589565"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9277,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":174,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91384462,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"8","first_page":"664","last_page":"669"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11208","display_name":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","score":0.42089998722076416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1508","display_name":"Process Chemistry and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11208","display_name":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","score":0.42089998722076416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1508","display_name":"Process Chemistry and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11511","display_name":"Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers","score":0.420199990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10513","display_name":"Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites","score":0.14219999313354492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hemp-fiber","display_name":"hemp fiber","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pectin-removal","display_name":"pectin removal","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delignification","display_name":"lignin removal","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-hydroxide","display_name":"sodium hydroxide","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-sulfite","display_name":"sodium sulfite","score":0.9789999723434448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781052789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184817","display_name":"Lignin","level":2,"score":0.9565558433532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780756937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188154","display_name":"Pectin","level":2,"score":0.9242187738418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102769","display_name":"Sodium hydroxide","level":2,"score":0.8256721496582031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779251873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80294","display_name":"Cellulose","level":2,"score":0.732417643070221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6454395055770874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776073808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407490","display_name":"Hemicellulose","level":3,"score":0.6352279186248779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164767435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28823","display_name":"Textile","level":2,"score":0.556259036064148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519885992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161","display_name":"Fiber","level":2,"score":0.5284535884857178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138875322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2378317","display_name":"Steam explosion","level":2,"score":0.5222483277320862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157777378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41716","display_name":"Boiling","level":2,"score":0.5062969923019409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C528095902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886","display_name":"Pulp and paper industry","level":1,"score":0.3987107276916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3523373603820801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.28806793689727783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.2718532979488373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.20426517724990845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.1710437834262848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/004051750307300802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750307300802","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750307300802","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70817854","display_name":"Textile Research Journal","issn_l":"0040-5175","issn":["0040-5175","0096-5928","1746-7748"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Textile Research Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.928.9108","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.928.9108","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://trj.sagepub.com/content/73/8/664.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315885","display_name":"Australian Government","ror":"https://ror.org/0314h5y94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320965","display_name":"University of New South Wales","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W609664305","https://openalex.org/W1567423475","https://openalex.org/W1749981824","https://openalex.org/W1990317593","https://openalex.org/W2018349482","https://openalex.org/W2031587051","https://openalex.org/W2125089679","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6844044548","https://openalex.org/W6981527980"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096915885","https://openalex.org/W3089349954","https://openalex.org/W4399167676","https://openalex.org/W7054815559","https://openalex.org/W4303446615","https://openalex.org/W1995315249","https://openalex.org/W3197128402","https://openalex.org/W2018939042","https://openalex.org/W2378032874","https://openalex.org/W4409482030"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Pectin":[0,35],"and":[1,36,41,57,63,84,113,122,129],"lignin":[2,37,62,120,127],"are":[3,45,66,124],"both":[4,110],"very":[5],"important":[6],"noncellulosic":[7,27],"substances":[8,28],"occurring":[9],"in":[10,16,38,68,91,126],"hemp":[11,18,39,140],"fibers.":[12],"The":[13,50,71,106],"main":[14],"task":[15],"preparing":[17],"fibers":[19,93],"for":[20,81],"textile":[21],"applications":[22],"is":[23,79,87,100],"to":[24,31,134],"remove":[25],"these":[26],"without":[29],"damage":[30],"the":[32,75,92,95,132,135,139],"fiber":[33,55],"cellulose.":[34],"before":[40],"after":[42,94],"chemical":[43,53],"processing":[44],"characterized":[46],"by":[47],"infrared":[48],"spectroscopy.":[49],"influence":[51],"of":[52,104,109,138],"processes,":[54],"regions,":[56],"alkaline":[58,76,96],"boiling":[59,77],"parameters":[60],"on":[61,119],"pectin":[64,83,90],"removal":[65],"investigated":[67],"this":[69],"paper.":[70],"results":[72],"indicate":[73],"that":[74],"process":[78],"effective":[80],"removing":[82],"lignin.":[85,105],"There":[86],"no":[88],"residual":[89,102],"treatment,":[97],"but":[98],"there":[99,123],"a":[101],"level":[103],"concentration":[107],"levels":[108],"sodium":[111,114],"hydroxide":[112],"sulphite":[115],"have":[116],"significant":[117],"effects":[118],"removal,":[121],"variations":[125],"properties":[128],"accessibility":[130],"from":[131],"lower":[133],"upper":[136],"regions":[137],"stem.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}