{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1985665161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00147.x","title":"Why We Need Interdependence Theory","display_name":"Why We Need Interdependence Theory","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1985665161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00147.x","mag":"1985665161"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00147.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00147.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00147.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146984626","display_name":"Social and Personality Psychology Compass","issn_l":"1751-9004","issn":["1751-9004"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social and Personality Psychology Compass","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050824507","display_name":"Caryl E. Rusbult","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caryl E. Rusbult","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061330788","display_name":"Paul A. M. Van Lange","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7774-6984","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7774-6984"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul A. M. Van Lange","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"apc_list":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6758,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":260,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89627521,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"5","first_page":"2049","last_page":"2070"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10677","display_name":"Attachment and Relationship Dynamics","score":0.5273000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10677","display_name":"Attachment and Relationship Dynamics","score":0.5273000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12892","display_name":"Social Power and Status Dynamics","score":0.25200000405311584,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.12319999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interdependence-theory","display_name":"interdependence theory","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-processes","display_name":"interpersonal processes","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-fit","display_name":"regulatory fit","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tit-for-tat","display_name":"tit-for-tat","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generosity","display_name":"generosity","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trust","display_name":"trust","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-motivation","display_name":"interpersonal motivation","score":0.42500001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-cognition","display_name":"interpersonal cognition","score":0.4059999883174896}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153721897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3436149","display_name":"Intrapersonal communication","level":3,"score":0.8214288353919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7504259347915649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164850336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3685487","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","level":2,"score":0.7199033498764038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6097072958946228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5837095379829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779861158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549811","display_name":"Generosity","level":2,"score":0.5457978248596191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50335755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483247","display_name":"Phenomenon","level":2,"score":0.5113887190818787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5024442672729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91034043","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223642","display_name":"Interpersonal relationship","level":2,"score":0.4900137484073639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910200283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychological Theory","level":2,"score":0.45787450671195984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86658582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432778","display_name":"Social cognition","level":3,"score":0.4479939341545105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3993105888366699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.2851715087890625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00147.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00147.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00147.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146984626","display_name":"Social and Personality Psychology Compass","issn_l":"1751-9004","issn":["1751-9004"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social and Personality Psychology Compass","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32892794","https://openalex.org/W203501507","https://openalex.org/W657127458","https://openalex.org/W1483679835","https://openalex.org/W1583414384","https://openalex.org/W1603542031","https://openalex.org/W1654874180","https://openalex.org/W1725435973","https://openalex.org/W1824197733","https://openalex.org/W1832238961","https://openalex.org/W1853515864","https://openalex.org/W1870269665","https://openalex.org/W1964835476","https://openalex.org/W1969779630","https://openalex.org/W1972184315","https://openalex.org/W1972988617","https://openalex.org/W1983786736","https://openalex.org/W1989027199","https://openalex.org/W1989918382","https://openalex.org/W1992724618","https://openalex.org/W1997509590","https://openalex.org/W2002563399","https://openalex.org/W2013506611","https://openalex.org/W2014874029","https://openalex.org/W2024368456","https://openalex.org/W2027188705","https://openalex.org/W2034024708","https://openalex.org/W2034025364","https://openalex.org/W2034235631","https://openalex.org/W2042003395","https://openalex.org/W2043310714","https://openalex.org/W2055892307","https://openalex.org/W2057903258","https://openalex.org/W2060580309","https://openalex.org/W2062663664","https://openalex.org/W2077154222","https://openalex.org/W2081155210","https://openalex.org/W2084496451","https://openalex.org/W2091912176","https://openalex.org/W2096561562","https://openalex.org/W2098728364","https://openalex.org/W2099697766","https://openalex.org/W2101888660","https://openalex.org/W2102319273","https://openalex.org/W2109121907","https://openalex.org/W2109138470","https://openalex.org/W2121791528","https://openalex.org/W2124432362","https://openalex.org/W2129935722","https://openalex.org/W2134814803","https://openalex.org/W2136513607","https://openalex.org/W2139378260","https://openalex.org/W2140534852","https://openalex.org/W2142842143","https://openalex.org/W2145287757","https://openalex.org/W2162031853","https://openalex.org/W2162153512","https://openalex.org/W2162872964","https://openalex.org/W2185738610","https://openalex.org/W2324648509","https://openalex.org/W2333296962","https://openalex.org/W2603838929","https://openalex.org/W2769850531","https://openalex.org/W2968484151","https://openalex.org/W2991580086","https://openalex.org/W3146026218","https://openalex.org/W4205351144","https://openalex.org/W4213235949","https://openalex.org/W4231165370","https://openalex.org/W4234715662","https://openalex.org/W4236457916","https://openalex.org/W4243845907","https://openalex.org/W4296586302","https://openalex.org/W4298102205","https://openalex.org/W4300167755","https://openalex.org/W4301866523"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2122634808","https://openalex.org/W2496655280","https://openalex.org/W3173940780","https://openalex.org/W2626630013","https://openalex.org/W4248406874","https://openalex.org/W4301866523","https://openalex.org/W2489098644","https://openalex.org/W2751386010","https://openalex.org/W2064063529","https://openalex.org/W2091190780"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1],"exceptional":[2],"sociability":[3],"of":[4,58,65,72,109,118,126,136,146],"human":[5,28],"life":[6],"colors":[7],"nearly":[8],"every":[9],"phenomenon":[10],"in":[11,133],"the":[12,54,70,86,116,134,142],"social":[13],"and":[14,68,77,99,112,114,141,144],"behavioral":[15],"sciences.":[16],"However,":[17],"most":[18,55],"psychological":[19],"theories":[20],"continue":[21],"to":[22,32,47],"adopt":[23],"a":[24,62,124],"within\u2010person":[25],"perspective,":[26],"analyzing":[27],"behavior":[29],"by":[30],"reference":[31],"individual\u2010level":[33],"biological":[34],"processes,":[35,113],"personal":[36],"dispositions,":[37],"or":[38],"cognitive":[39],"experiences.":[40],"Interdependence":[41,51],"theory":[42,52],"is":[43,85,97],"an":[44,119],"important":[45,56],"antidote":[46],"this":[48],"actor\u2010focused":[49],"bias.":[50],"identifies":[53],"characteristics":[57],"interpersonal":[59,78,87],"situations":[60],"via":[61,123],"comprehensive":[63],"analysis":[64,122],"situation":[66],"structure":[67,73,81,111],"describes":[69,106],"implications":[71],"for":[74],"understanding":[75],"intrapersonal":[76],"processes.":[79],"Situation":[80],"matters":[82],"because":[83],"it":[84],"reality":[88],"within":[89],"which":[90,95,101],"motives":[91],"are":[92],"activated,":[93],"toward":[94],"cognition":[96],"oriented":[98],"around":[100],"interaction":[102],"unfolds.":[103],"This":[104],"paper":[105],"key":[107],"principles":[108],"interdependence":[110,120],"illustrates":[115],"utility":[117],"theoretic":[121],"review":[125],"four":[127],"phenomena":[128],"\u2013":[129],"regulatory":[130],"fit,":[131],"persistence":[132],"face":[135],"dissatisfaction,":[137],"tit\u2010for\u2010tat":[138],"versus":[139],"generosity,":[140],"origins":[143],"consequences":[145],"trust.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}