{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1985137340","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4405(74)90049-1","title":"The effects of method of measurement upon children's performance on visual perceptual tasks","display_name":"The effects of method of measurement upon children's performance on visual perceptual tasks","publication_year":1974,"publication_date":"1974-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1985137340","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4405(74)90049-1","mag":"1985137340"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0022-4405(74)90049-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4405(74)90049-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4405(74)90049-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69627091","display_name":"Journal of School Psychology","issn_l":"0022-4405","issn":["0022-4405","1873-3506"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of School Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042379771","display_name":"David R. Ritter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800310992","display_name":"Rutland Regional Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05skj8r52","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800310992"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David R. Ritter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor School Psychology Program Department of Special Education The Pennsylvania State University University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA","Rutland Mental Health Center 78 South Main Street Rutland, Vermont 05701, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor School Psychology Program Department of Special Education The Pennsylvania State University University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutland Mental Health Center 78 South Main Street Rutland, Vermont 05701, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800310992"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076479300","display_name":"David A. Sabatino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9797-0833","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9797-0833"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800310992","display_name":"Rutland Regional Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05skj8r52","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800310992"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David A. Sabatino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor School Psychology Program Department of Special Education The Pennsylvania State University University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA","Rutland Mental Health Center 78 South Main Street Rutland, Vermont 05701, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor School Psychology Program Department of Special Education The Pennsylvania State University University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutland Mental Health Center 78 South Main Street Rutland, Vermont 05701, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800310992"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3830,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3830},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8586,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70570571,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"4","first_page":"296","last_page":"304"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14104","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology","score":0.7993000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14104","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology","score":0.7993000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.0925000011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.033900000154972076,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-perception","display_name":"visual perception","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement-methods","display_name":"measurement methods","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-grade-students","display_name":"first grade students","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/figure-ground-perception","display_name":"figure-ground perception","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/form-discrimination","display_name":"form discrimination","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tachistoscopic-presentation","display_name":"tachistoscopic presentation","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recognition-task","display_name":"recognition task","score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/naming-task","display_name":"naming task","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceptual-assessment","display_name":"perceptual evaluation","score":0.5019999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8503252267837524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.775416374206543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.7083833813667297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178253425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162668","display_name":"Visual perception","level":3,"score":0.6427003145217896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.6296020150184631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3481515049934387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0022-4405(74)90049-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4405(74)90049-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4405(74)90049-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69627091","display_name":"Journal of School Psychology","issn_l":"0022-4405","issn":["0022-4405","1873-3506"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of School Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6164000034332275}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.4099999964237213}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W251836401","https://openalex.org/W319222054","https://openalex.org/W1581141020","https://openalex.org/W1983466497","https://openalex.org/W1994464640","https://openalex.org/W2015928193","https://openalex.org/W2019073103","https://openalex.org/W2022965086","https://openalex.org/W2024509488","https://openalex.org/W2041747749","https://openalex.org/W2087747394","https://openalex.org/W2092493600","https://openalex.org/W2092811590","https://openalex.org/W2136376601","https://openalex.org/W2170213357","https://openalex.org/W2296498583","https://openalex.org/W2323671202","https://openalex.org/W2332776698","https://openalex.org/W2417097350","https://openalex.org/W2596571937","https://openalex.org/W2799154681","https://openalex.org/W4241801909"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978844353","https://openalex.org/W253530821","https://openalex.org/W334339889","https://openalex.org/W2021859695","https://openalex.org/W1999986052","https://openalex.org/W2008202892","https://openalex.org/W1994333642","https://openalex.org/W345755708","https://openalex.org/W7130401270","https://openalex.org/W2104167253"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}