{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1985129490","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030634583790420628","title":"Diffusion of Nb in Fe and Fe alloys","display_name":"Diffusion of Nb in Fe and Fe alloys","publication_year":1983,"publication_date":"1983-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1985129490","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030634583790420628","mag":"1985129490"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1179/030634583790420628","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030634583790420628","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030634583790420628","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764704529","display_name":"Metal Science","issn_l":"0306-3453","issn":["0306-3453","2057-7834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Metal Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S. Kurokawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Kurokawa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034693796","display_name":"J. Ruzzante","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. E. Ruzzante","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010374943","display_name":"A. M. Hey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. M. Hey","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057803190","display_name":"F. Dyment","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Dyment","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6712,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":74,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65267385,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"9","first_page":"433","last_page":"438"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13645","display_name":"Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys","score":0.6304000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13645","display_name":"Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys","score":0.6304000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14128","display_name":"Metallurgical and Alloy Processes","score":0.2093999981880188,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2500","display_name":"General Materials Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11100","display_name":"Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties","score":0.034699998795986176,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/niobium-diffusion","display_name":"niobium diffusion","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-based-alloys","display_name":"iron alloys","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion-coefficient","display_name":"diffusion coefficient","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/activation-energy","display_name":"activation energy","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/niobium-isotopes","display_name":"niobium isotopes","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fe-mn-alloys","display_name":"Fe-Mn alloys","score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fe-si-alloys","display_name":"Fe-Si alloys","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fe-mn-si-alloys","display_name":"Fe-Mn-Si alloys","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lattice-diffusion","display_name":"volume diffusion","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/austenite","display_name":"austenite","score":0.5099999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8299700021743774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95121573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190474","display_name":"Activation energy","level":2,"score":0.8132551908493042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69357855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163214","display_name":"Diffusion","level":2,"score":0.7820484638214111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86183883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507505","display_name":"Arrhenius equation","level":3,"score":0.730425238609314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39353612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283759","display_name":"Atmospheric temperature range","level":2,"score":0.6531848311424255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.6234827637672424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37668627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3381809","display_name":"Thermal diffusivity","level":2,"score":0.5930830240249634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70816921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258852","display_name":"Effective diffusion coefficient","level":3,"score":0.4895718991756439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.330536425113678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.21968749165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10270228981971741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1179/030634583790420628","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030634583790420628","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030634583790420628","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764704529","display_name":"Metal Science","issn_l":"0306-3453","issn":["0306-3453","2057-7834"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Metal Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W66316491","https://openalex.org/W240612746","https://openalex.org/W1973555361","https://openalex.org/W1980834285","https://openalex.org/W1990096914","https://openalex.org/W1997785673","https://openalex.org/W1998683270","https://openalex.org/W1998734659","https://openalex.org/W1998815833","https://openalex.org/W2001494354","https://openalex.org/W2015694157","https://openalex.org/W2015720279","https://openalex.org/W2015821272","https://openalex.org/W2017124853","https://openalex.org/W2017292812","https://openalex.org/W2023667880","https://openalex.org/W2041782761","https://openalex.org/W2041850741","https://openalex.org/W2043056815","https://openalex.org/W2079423139","https://openalex.org/W2086450920","https://openalex.org/W2089228506","https://openalex.org/W2510982174","https://openalex.org/W2551720166","https://openalex.org/W2607077815"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986727924","https://openalex.org/W4416325393","https://openalex.org/W2032158681","https://openalex.org/W226038564","https://openalex.org/W1976406633","https://openalex.org/W2054253056","https://openalex.org/W1983058888","https://openalex.org/W2063042679","https://openalex.org/W4248324223","https://openalex.org/W2058365100"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,39,99],"diffusion":[1,43,86,95,158],"coefficients":[2],"of":[3,101,145,156,170],"Nb":[4,157,171],"have":[5],"been":[6],"studied":[7],"in":[8,18,58,110,135,159],"unalloyed":[9],"\u03b3":[10,46,49,97,112,160],"Fe":[11,47,50,113,161],"over":[12,24],"the":[13,25,29,34,59,66,84,90,118,136,143,146,154,163,168,189],"temperature":[14,60],"range":[15,26,61],"948\u20131201\u00b0C":[16],"and":[17,21,37,48,63,88,103,125,151,162,181,185],"Fe\u20131\u00b75Mn,":[19],"Fe\u20130\u00b76Si,":[20],"Fe\u20131\u00b75Mn\u20130\u00b76Si":[22],"alloys":[23],"1081\u20131201\u00b0C":[27],"by":[28],"direct":[30],"sectioning":[31],"method":[32],"using":[33],"isotopes":[35],"94Nb":[36],"95Nb.":[38],"Arrhenius":[40],"curves":[41],"for":[42,94],"into":[44,96],"pure":[45,111],"alloyed":[51],"with":[52,173,178],"Mn":[53,150,174,184],"and/or":[54],"Si":[55,152,179,186],"are":[56,114,187],"linear":[57],"1081\u20131201\u00b0C,":[62],"give":[64],"approximately":[65],"same":[67],"activation":[68],"energy":[69],"Q":[70,102,120],"=":[71,121,128],"267\u00b74":[72],"kJ":[73,123],"mol\u22121.":[74],"Below":[75],"these":[76],"temperatures":[77],"lnD":[78],"v.":[79],"1/T,":[80],"where":[81],"D":[82,104,126],"is":[83,92],"volume":[85],"coefficient":[87],"T":[89],"temperature,":[91],"non-linear":[93],"Fe.":[98],"values":[100,119],"0":[105,127],"(the":[106],"frequency":[107],"factor)":[108],"obtained":[109],"more":[115],"representative":[116],"than":[117],"344\u00b75":[122],"mol\u22121":[124],"5\u00b730":[129],"\u00d7":[130],"10\u22122":[131],"m2":[132],"s\u22121":[133],"found":[134],"literature.":[137],"It":[138],"was":[139],"possible":[140],"to":[141,193],"examine":[142],"influence":[144],"substitutional":[147],"alloying":[148],"elements":[149],"on":[153],"behaviour":[155],"following":[164],"effects":[165,191],"were":[166],"observed:":[167],"diffusivity":[169],"decreases":[172],"content":[175,180],"but":[176],"increases":[177],"when":[182],"both":[183],"added":[188],"two":[190],"appear":[192],"compensate":[194],"each":[195],"other.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}