{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1984081995","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(198301)39:1<104::aid-jclp2270390120>3.0.co;2-d","title":"An improved MMPI short form: The MMPI-168-E","display_name":"An improved MMPI short form: The MMPI-168-E","publication_year":1983,"publication_date":"1983-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1984081995","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(198301)39:1<104::aid-jclp2270390120>3.0.co;2-d","mag":"1984081995","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6826737"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198301)39:1<104::aid-jclp2270390120>3.0.co;2-d","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(198301)39:1<104::aid-jclp2270390120>3.0.co;2-d","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(198301)39:1<104::aid-jclp2270390120>3.0.co;2-d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S640450","display_name":"Journal of Clinical Psychology","issn_l":"0021-9762","issn":["0021-9762","1097-4679"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Clinical Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016251799","display_name":"Kevin L. Moreland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kevin L. Moreland","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016251799"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"],"apc_list":{"value":3710,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3710},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7309,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82306477,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"1","first_page":"104","last_page":"107"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.9678000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.9678000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.030300000682473183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mmpi-168","display_name":"MMPI-168","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/k-scale","display_name":"K scale","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-validity","display_name":"scale validity","score":0.39899998903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality-assessment","display_name":"personality assessment","score":0.32499998807907104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166523933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556298","display_name":"Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory","level":3,"score":0.9676131010055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910790537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16883239","display_name":"Short Forms","level":2,"score":0.7219222187995911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7111692428588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5020036697387695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.43130815029144287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.35941532254219055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.24112221598625183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20244166254997253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.1913588047027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.05680385231971741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001523","descriptor_name":"Mental Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006778","descriptor_name":"Hospitals, Psychiatric","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008950","descriptor_name":"MMPI","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011594","descriptor_name":"Psychometrics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198301)39:1<104::aid-jclp2270390120>3.0.co;2-d","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(198301)39:1<104::aid-jclp2270390120>3.0.co;2-d","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(198301)39:1<104::aid-jclp2270390120>3.0.co;2-d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S640450","display_name":"Journal of Clinical Psychology","issn_l":"0021-9762","issn":["0021-9762","1097-4679"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Clinical Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:6826737","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6826737","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of clinical psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W611217571","https://openalex.org/W2002125556","https://openalex.org/W2020846328","https://openalex.org/W2031685618","https://openalex.org/W2042285803","https://openalex.org/W2071847228","https://openalex.org/W2073829558","https://openalex.org/W2078354248","https://openalex.org/W2078405616","https://openalex.org/W4251164621","https://openalex.org/W4295196781","https://openalex.org/W6660985406"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2073829558","https://openalex.org/W2071847228","https://openalex.org/W2321647234","https://openalex.org/W1986967729","https://openalex.org/W2084741075","https://openalex.org/W2078354248","https://openalex.org/W2031685618","https://openalex.org/W2020596120","https://openalex.org/W1972348886","https://openalex.org/W7097982441"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"K-corrected":[0],"MMPI-168":[1,41],"scales":[2,9,22,51],"using":[3,27],"short":[4],"and":[5,20],"long":[6],"form":[7],"K":[8,30],"(N":[10],"=":[11],"2439).":[12],"The":[13],"latter":[14],"increased":[15],"the":[16,28,33,40,46,65],"correlation":[17],"between":[18],"abbreviated":[19],"standard":[21],"in":[23,52],"most":[24],"instances.":[25],"Because":[26],"entire":[29],"scale":[31],"involves":[32],"addition":[34,53],"of":[35,49,63],"only":[36],"18":[37],"items":[38],"to":[39,54],"while":[42],"it":[43],"generally":[44],"improves":[45],"statistical":[47],"validity":[48],"several":[50],"K,":[55],"this":[56],"was":[57],"proposed":[58],"as":[59],"a":[60],"cost-effective":[61],"means":[62],"improving":[64],"MMPI-168.":[66]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}