{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1984040775","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.438454","title":"Nano- and microscale manipulation of biological particles by laser-guided direct writing","display_name":"Nano- and microscale manipulation of biological particles by laser-guided direct writing","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-07-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1984040775","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.438454","mag":"1984040775"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1117/12.438454","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.438454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.438454","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183492911","display_name":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","issn_l":"0277-786X","issn":["0277-786X","1996-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPIE Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103146681","display_name":"Bruce Zhi Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3476-1927","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3476-1927"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce Z. Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota Twin Cities"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota Twin Cities","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039989150","display_name":"Joseph Fass","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph N. Fass","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota Twin Cities"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota Twin Cities","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070548750","display_name":"Michael J. Renn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael J. Renn","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota Twin Cities"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota Twin Cities","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052243927","display_name":"David J. Odde","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7731-2799","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7731-2799"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David J. Odde","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5826,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63195372,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4608","issue":null,"first_page":"245","last_page":"250"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10732","display_name":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","score":0.5356000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10732","display_name":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","score":0.5356000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11190","display_name":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","score":0.1454000025987625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11788","display_name":"Nonlinear Optical Materials Studies","score":0.08269999921321869,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tissue-engineering","display_name":"tissue engineering","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-cell-interactions","display_name":"cell-cell interactions","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-patterning","display_name":"cell patterning","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-micromachining","display_name":"laser micromachining","score":0.5180000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179428855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069216","display_name":"Microscale chemistry","level":2,"score":0.9588679075241089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166955791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629579","display_name":"Macro","level":2,"score":0.5336158275604248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.5110517740249634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.47027069330215454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780357685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154357","display_name":"Nano-","level":2,"score":0.4694383144378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.45971229672431946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45192572474479675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3676961064338684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.35595834255218506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26790767908096313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.23062250018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14038953185081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.12400195002555847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0789671540260315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.06832048296928406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1117/12.438454","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.438454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.438454","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183492911","display_name":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","issn_l":"0277-786X","issn":["0277-786X","1996-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPIE Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.8299999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979808816","https://openalex.org/W2378045033","https://openalex.org/W2465699412","https://openalex.org/W2381864073","https://openalex.org/W2092867183","https://openalex.org/W4286285965","https://openalex.org/W1565353949","https://openalex.org/W2344770014","https://openalex.org/W2184236617","https://openalex.org/W2386299817"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tissue":[0],"engineering":[1],"has":[2],"shown":[3],"great":[4],"potential":[5],"for":[6],"solving":[7],"health":[8],"problems":[9],"through":[10],"replacing":[11],"or":[12],"repairing":[13],"malfunctioning":[14],"tissue":[15],"with":[16],"functional":[17],"constructs":[18],"of":[19],"living":[20],"cells":[21],"and":[22,37],"associated":[23],"molecules.":[24],"To":[25],"realize":[26],"this":[27],"potential,":[28],"complicated":[29],"cell-cell":[30],"interactions":[31],"both":[32],"in":[33],"the":[34],"macro":[35],"scale":[36,39],"micro":[38],"need":[40],"to":[41],"be":[42],"understood.":[43]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-24T07:57:37.273135","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}