{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1983012811","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2006.09.015","title":"Using the danger model of immune systems for distributed defense in modern data networks","display_name":"Using the danger model of immune systems for distributed defense in modern data networks","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1983012811","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2006.09.015","mag":"1983012811"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2006.09.015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2006.09.015","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2006.09.015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63392143","display_name":"Computer Networks","issn_l":"1389-1286","issn":["1389-1286","1872-7069"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089024700","display_name":"Morton Swimmer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126328","display_name":"IBM Research - Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/02js37d36","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115","https://openalex.org/I4210126328"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Morton Swimmer","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Z\u00fcrich Research Laboratory, CH-8803 R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","IBM Zurich Research Laboratory, CH-8803 R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Z\u00fcrich Research Laboratory, CH-8803 R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126328"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Zurich Research Laboratory, CH-8803 R\u00fcschlikon, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126328"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089024700"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126328"],"apc_list":{"value":2460,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2460},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6615,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92346547,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"5","first_page":"1315","last_page":"1333"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/danger-model","display_name":"danger model","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-defense","display_name":"distributed defense","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ubiquitous-systems","display_name":"ubiquitous systems","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/costimulation","display_name":"costimulation","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavior-based-detection","display_name":"behavior-based detection","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-based-detection","display_name":"knowledge-based detection","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-prevention-systems","display_name":"intrusion prevention systems","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anti-virus","display_name":"anti-virus","score":0.7360000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8339769840240479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6839163303375244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.656833291053772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.527317464351654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.46891626715660095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2006.09.015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2006.09.015","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2006.09.015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63392143","display_name":"Computer Networks","issn_l":"1389-1286","issn":["1389-1286","1872-7069"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508143096","https://openalex.org/W1551186452","https://openalex.org/W1567389582","https://openalex.org/W1840518124","https://openalex.org/W1972418517","https://openalex.org/W2000632163","https://openalex.org/W2028903194","https://openalex.org/W2058657545","https://openalex.org/W2123886726","https://openalex.org/W2124486211","https://openalex.org/W2132159317","https://openalex.org/W2145736817","https://openalex.org/W2154081981","https://openalex.org/W2162853743","https://openalex.org/W2613173048","https://openalex.org/W2764334119","https://openalex.org/W6633959321","https://openalex.org/W6678571874"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}