{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1981149331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-2275(81)90071-0","title":"Study of the barrier against flux exit from type II superconductors","display_name":"Study of the barrier against flux exit from type II superconductors","publication_year":1981,"publication_date":"1981-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1981149331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-2275(81)90071-0","mag":"1981149331"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0011-2275(81)90071-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-2275(81)90071-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-2275(81)90071-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43111796","display_name":"Cryogenics","issn_l":"0011-2275","issn":["0011-2275","1879-2235"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cryogenics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059723171","display_name":"M. A. R. LeBlanc","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.A.R. LeBlanc","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada K1N 6N5"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada K1N 6N5","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G. Fillion","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Fillion","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physics Department, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada K1N 6N5"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada K1N 6N5","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017813355","display_name":"W.E. Timms","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115053289","display_name":"Oxford Instruments (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/049zatd98","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115053289"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W.E. Timms","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford Instruments Co., Osney Mead, Oxford, OX2 0DX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford Instruments Co., Osney Mead, Oxford, OX2 0DX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115053289"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001184789","display_name":"A. Zahradnitsky","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Zahradnitsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Canadian Radio Television and Telecommunications Commission, Ottawa, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Canadian Radio Television and Telecommunications Commission, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111440709","display_name":"Julian R Cave","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.R. Cave","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2980,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2980},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.472,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79203899,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"8","first_page":"491","last_page":"500"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10037","display_name":"Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism","score":0.9154999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10037","display_name":"Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism","score":0.9154999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11808","display_name":"Superconducting Materials and Applications","score":0.07779999822378159,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12491","display_name":"Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys","score":0.00279999990016222,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-ii-superconductors","display_name":"type-II superconductors","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-flux-expulsion","display_name":"flux expulsion","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-barrier","display_name":"surface barrier","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flux-pinning","display_name":"flux pinning","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-magnetic-field","display_name":"critical magnetic field","score":0.41499999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/niobium","display_name":"niobium","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vanadium","display_name":"vanadium","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flux-profiles","display_name":"flux profiles","score":0.6290000081062317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96026104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201048","display_name":"Diamagnetism","level":3,"score":0.7348582744598389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68709404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134475","display_name":"Flux (metallurgy)","level":2,"score":0.723561704158783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157479481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177831","display_name":"Magnetic flux","level":3,"score":0.6626491546630859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.628837525844574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154954056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1604164","display_name":"Transverse plane","level":2,"score":0.5792086720466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54101563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124131","display_name":"Superconductivity","level":2,"score":0.5265077948570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779844322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919140","display_name":"Tilt (camera)","level":2,"score":0.47149035334587097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.45603644847869873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.45329779386520386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.4457453489303589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.1441461443901062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0011-2275(81)90071-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-2275(81)90071-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-2275(81)90071-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43111796","display_name":"Cryogenics","issn_l":"0011-2275","issn":["0011-2275","1879-2235"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cryogenics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W106351681","https://openalex.org/W1964327178","https://openalex.org/W1969153159","https://openalex.org/W1972095721","https://openalex.org/W1972433927","https://openalex.org/W1972440855","https://openalex.org/W1975701508","https://openalex.org/W1976176412","https://openalex.org/W1977745098","https://openalex.org/W1978383564","https://openalex.org/W1981875820","https://openalex.org/W1984424114","https://openalex.org/W1985272860","https://openalex.org/W1989173023","https://openalex.org/W1990269660","https://openalex.org/W1990332384","https://openalex.org/W1992554750","https://openalex.org/W1997005645","https://openalex.org/W1998841965","https://openalex.org/W2006117200","https://openalex.org/W2007669422","https://openalex.org/W2015484548","https://openalex.org/W2016868436","https://openalex.org/W2028136000","https://openalex.org/W2028193514","https://openalex.org/W2030722049","https://openalex.org/W2036388647","https://openalex.org/W2039439069","https://openalex.org/W2043393869","https://openalex.org/W2049355579","https://openalex.org/W2051485719","https://openalex.org/W2060005776","https://openalex.org/W2062443993","https://openalex.org/W2062904650","https://openalex.org/W2066940808","https://openalex.org/W2069524568","https://openalex.org/W2072409710","https://openalex.org/W2092691346","https://openalex.org/W2093351134","https://openalex.org/W2093385817","https://openalex.org/W2158664341"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2084844554","https://openalex.org/W2002123034","https://openalex.org/W2049181645","https://openalex.org/W2024746226","https://openalex.org/W1988918914","https://openalex.org/W2964041150","https://openalex.org/W2074797582","https://openalex.org/W2005999783","https://openalex.org/W2020831763","https://openalex.org/W2023730107"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}