{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1980381306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/j100090a002","title":"Modeling Solvent in Biomolecular Systems","display_name":"Modeling Solvent in Biomolecular Systems","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1980381306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/j100090a002","mag":"1980381306"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/j100090a002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/j100090a002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/j100090a002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24459064","display_name":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry","issn_l":"0022-3654","issn":["0022-3654","1541-5740"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091673051","display_name":"Paul E. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5565-3274","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5565-3274"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul E. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["[Univ. of Houston]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Univ. of Houston]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049887816","display_name":"Bernard Montgomery Pettitt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4902-3046","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4902-3046"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Montgomery Pettitt","raw_affiliation_strings":["[Univ. of Houston]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Univ. of Houston]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8844,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":145,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91937343,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"98","issue":"39","first_page":"9700","last_page":"9711"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10044","display_name":"Protein Structure and Dynamics","score":0.8134999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10044","display_name":"Protein Structure and Dynamics","score":0.8134999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12044","display_name":"Advanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions","score":0.14890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10002","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Physics Studies","score":0.02290000021457672,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solvent-modeling","display_name":"solvent modeling","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomolecular-systems","display_name":"biomolecular systems","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implicit-solvent-models","display_name":"implicit solvent","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/explicit-solvent-model","display_name":"explicit solvent","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solvation","display_name":"solvation","score":0.4269999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778407487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14565201","display_name":"Altmetrics","level":2,"score":0.7576969861984253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.7310224175453186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5949875116348267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.5370413661003113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778447006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156474","display_name":"Icon","level":2,"score":0.4857659637928009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.46292659640312195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3928194046020508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3921740651130676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07372373342514038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/j100090a002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/j100090a002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/j100090a002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24459064","display_name":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry","issn_l":"0022-3654","issn":["0022-3654","1541-5740"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000135381","https://openalex.org/W1976766429","https://openalex.org/W7011712174","https://openalex.org/W560751054","https://openalex.org/W2492418063","https://openalex.org/W2215086855","https://openalex.org/W2051336022","https://openalex.org/W7043729831","https://openalex.org/W2329383394","https://openalex.org/W2284885144"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ADVERTISEMENT":[0],"RETURN":[1],"TO":[2],"ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTModeling":[3],"Solvent":[4],"in":[5],"Biomolecular":[6],"SystemsPaul":[7],"E.":[8],"Smith":[9],"and":[10,57,62,91,135,152,168,170],"B.":[11],"Montgomery":[12],"PettittCite":[13],"this:":[14],"J.":[15],"Phys.":[16],"Chem.":[17],"1994,":[18],"98,":[19],"39,":[20],"9700\u20139711Publication":[21],"Date":[22],"(Print):September":[23],"1,":[24],"1994Publication":[25],"History":[26],"Published":[27],"online1":[28],"May":[29],"2002Published":[30],"inissue":[31],"1":[32],"September":[33],"1994https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j100090a002https://doi.org/10.1021/j100090a002research-articleACS":[34],"PublicationsRequest":[35],"reuse":[36],"permissionsArticle":[37],"Views403Altmetric-Citations128LEARN":[38],"ABOUT":[39],"THESE":[40],"METRICSArticle":[41],"Views":[42],"are":[43,66,79],"the":[44,75,80,109,120,133,136,141,148,154],"COUNTER-compliant":[45],"sum":[46],"of":[47,82,108],"full":[48],"text":[49],"article":[50,114],"downloads":[51],"since":[52],"November":[53],"2008":[54],"(both":[55],"PDF":[56],"HTML)":[58],"across":[59],"all":[60],"institutions":[61],"individuals.":[63],"These":[64],"metrics":[65],"regularly":[67],"updated":[68,92],"to":[69,74],"reflect":[70],"usage":[71],"leading":[72],"up":[73],"last":[76],"few":[77],"days.Citations":[78],"number":[81],"other":[83],"articles":[84],"citing":[85],"this":[86],"article,":[87],"calculated":[88],"by":[89],"Crossref":[90,98],"daily.":[93],"Find":[94,144],"more":[95,145],"information":[96,146],"about":[97,132],"citation":[99],"counts.The":[100],"Altmetric":[101,149],"Attention":[102,150],"Score":[103,151],"is":[104,156],"a":[105,112,125],"quantitative":[106],"measure":[107],"attention":[110],"that":[111],"research":[113],"has":[115],"received":[116],"online.":[117],"Clicking":[118],"on":[119,147],"donut":[121],"icon":[122],"will":[123],"load":[124],"page":[126],"at":[127],"altmetric.com":[128],"with":[129,164],"additional":[130],"details":[131],"score":[134,155],"social":[137],"media":[138],"presence":[139],"for":[140],"given":[142],"article.":[143],"how":[153],"calculated.":[157],"Share":[158,173],"Add":[159],"toView":[160],"InAdd":[161],"Full":[162],"Text":[163],"ReferenceAdd":[165],"Description":[166],"ExportRISCitationCitation":[167],"abstractCitation":[169],"referencesMore":[171],"Options":[172],"onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked":[174],"InRedditEmail":[175],"Other":[176],"access":[177],"options":[178],"Get":[179],"e-Alerts":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}