{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978991922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1994.0011183x003400060032x","title":"Tiller Development in Salt\u2010Stressed Wheat","display_name":"Tiller Development in Salt\u2010Stressed Wheat","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978991922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1994.0011183x003400060032x","mag":"1978991922"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2135/cropsci1994.0011183x003400060032x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1994.0011183x003400060032x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1994.0011183x003400060032x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S48277251","display_name":"Crop Science","issn_l":"0011-183X","issn":["0011-183X","1435-0653"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Crop Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035514214","display_name":"Eugene V. Maas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148676","display_name":"U.S. Salinity Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp5vm71","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307","https://openalex.org/I4210094889","https://openalex.org/I4210148676"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eugene V. Maas","raw_affiliation_strings":["USDA\u2010ARS U. S. Salinity Lab. 4500 Glenwood Drive Riverside CA 92501"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"USDA\u2010ARS U. S. Salinity Lab. 4500 Glenwood Drive Riverside CA 92501","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I4210148676"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078467361","display_name":"Scott M. Lesch","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148676","display_name":"U.S. Salinity Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp5vm71","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307","https://openalex.org/I4210094889","https://openalex.org/I4210148676"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scott M. Lesch","raw_affiliation_strings":["USDA\u2010ARS U. S. Salinity Lab. 4500 Glenwood Drive Riverside CA 92501"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"USDA\u2010ARS U. S. Salinity Lab. 4500 Glenwood Drive Riverside CA 92501","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I4210148676"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103569340","display_name":"Leland E. Francois","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148676","display_name":"U.S. Salinity Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp5vm71","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307","https://openalex.org/I4210094889","https://openalex.org/I4210148676"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leland E. Francois","raw_affiliation_strings":["USDA\u2010ARS U. S. Salinity Lab. 4500 Glenwood Drive Riverside CA 92501"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"USDA\u2010ARS U. S. Salinity Lab. 4500 Glenwood Drive Riverside CA 92501","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I4210148676"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113674852","display_name":"Catherine M. Grieve","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148676","display_name":"U.S. Salinity Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp5vm71","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307","https://openalex.org/I4210094889","https://openalex.org/I4210148676"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine M. Grieve","raw_affiliation_strings":["USDA\u2010ARS U. S. Salinity Lab. 4500 Glenwood Drive Riverside CA 92501"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"USDA\u2010ARS U. S. Salinity Lab. 4500 Glenwood Drive Riverside CA 92501","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I4210148676"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035514214"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I4210148676"],"apc_list":{"value":1980,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1980},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5214,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":85,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81974164,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"6","first_page":"1594","last_page":"1603"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.8647000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.8647000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10733","display_name":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","score":0.09149999916553497,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11229","display_name":"Genetics and Plant Breeding","score":0.010499999858438969,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat","display_name":"wheat","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tiller-development","display_name":"tiller development","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-salinity","display_name":"soil salinity","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-stress","display_name":"salt stress","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spring-wheat-cultivars","display_name":"spring wheat cultivars","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-density","display_name":"plant density","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-yield","display_name":"grain yield","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-affected-soils","display_name":"salt-affected soils","score":0.628000020980835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779247569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2419334","display_name":"Tiller (botany)","level":2,"score":0.9164654016494751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.8131765127182007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7249077558517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6983404755592346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886","display_name":"Cultivar","level":2,"score":0.66230309009552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.6563199758529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113578266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131303","display_name":"Loam","level":3,"score":0.6384714841842651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141650431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754836","display_name":"Soil salinity","level":3,"score":0.48297157883644104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85871539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q734533","display_name":"Lysimeter","level":3,"score":0.4175077974796295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137660486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732240","display_name":"Growing season","level":2,"score":0.4122858941555023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.32920342683792114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.07124647498130798}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2135/cropsci1994.0011183x003400060032x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1994.0011183x003400060032x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1994.0011183x003400060032x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S48277251","display_name":"Crop Science","issn_l":"0011-183X","issn":["0011-183X","1435-0653"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Crop Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.596.7727","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.596.7727","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ars.usda.gov/SP2UserFiles/Place/53102000/pdf_pubs/P1301.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.991100013256073}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47824508","https://openalex.org/W1974308555","https://openalex.org/W1981639485","https://openalex.org/W1985469909","https://openalex.org/W1990532425","https://openalex.org/W1997926288","https://openalex.org/W2002473843","https://openalex.org/W2031988674","https://openalex.org/W2040233301","https://openalex.org/W2043544270","https://openalex.org/W2049372250","https://openalex.org/W2068578988","https://openalex.org/W2074673068","https://openalex.org/W2101349403","https://openalex.org/W2124807962","https://openalex.org/W2128888400","https://openalex.org/W2138815771","https://openalex.org/W2161852895","https://openalex.org/W2329719194","https://openalex.org/W2462330309","https://openalex.org/W2473336662","https://openalex.org/W2622164038","https://openalex.org/W2898519191","https://openalex.org/W3004459398"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2150427202","https://openalex.org/W2010750665","https://openalex.org/W1974308555","https://openalex.org/W2033873697","https://openalex.org/W1968162983","https://openalex.org/W2021993340","https://openalex.org/W2746989629","https://openalex.org/W1978852426","https://openalex.org/W3001048122","https://openalex.org/W2291335701"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wheat":[0],"(Triticutna":[1],"estivum":[2],"L.":[3],"emend":[4],"Thell.)":[5],"grain":[6],"yields":[7,266],"are":[8],"highly":[9],"dependent":[10],"upon":[11],"the":[12,29,43,51,108,128,132,141,147,156,174,185,209,216,230,245,253],"number":[13,109,148,254],"of":[14,33,39,47,53,91,97,110,127,140,149,158,176,255],"spike\u2010bearing":[15,257],"tillers":[16,114,143,159,177,211,218],"produced":[17],"per":[18,193,259],"plant.":[19],"Salinity,":[20],"drought,":[21],"and":[22,45,50,61,93,112,144,152,190,222,226],"other":[23],"environmental":[24],"stresses":[25],"can":[26,214],"greatly":[27,145],"affect":[28],"developmeanntd":[30],"v":[31],"iability":[32],"tillers.":[34,154,188],"Wed":[35],"eterminetdh":[36],"e":[37],"effects":[38],"soil":[40,72,129],"salinity":[41,80,241],"on":[42,219,267],"occurrence":[44],"rate":[46],"tiller":[48,54,135],"development":[49,136],"incidence":[52],"abortion":[55],"in":[56,67,115,131,187,205],"spring":[57],"wheat":[58],"cultivars,":[59],"Anza":[60],"Yecora":[62],"Rojo.":[63],"Plants":[64],"were":[65,82,229],"grown":[66],"Pachappa":[68],"fine":[69],"sandy":[70],"loam":[71],"(mixed":[73],"thermic,":[74],"Mollic":[75],"Haploxeralf)in":[76],"outdoor":[77],"lysimeters.":[78],"Three":[79],"treatments":[81],"imposed":[83],"by":[84],"irrigating":[85],"with":[86,178],"waters":[87,119],"containing":[88],"equal":[89],"weights":[90],"NaCl":[92],"CaCl2":[94],"(electrical":[95],"conductivities":[96],"\u2248":[98],"1,":[99],"12,":[100],"or":[101],"18":[102],"dS":[103,122,169],"m\u22121).":[104],"Salinity":[105],"significantly":[106],"decreased":[107],"primary":[111,217],"secondary":[113,142],"both":[116],"cultivars.":[117],"Soil":[118],"salinities":[120,172],"\u22657.5":[121],"m\u22121":[123],"(mean":[124],"electrical":[125],"conductivity":[126],"water":[130],"rootzone":[133],"during":[134,244],"SW)":[137],"eliminated":[138],"most":[139],"reduced":[146,173],"TO,":[150],"T3,":[151],"T4":[153],"However,":[155],"percentage":[157,175],"producing":[160],"spikes":[161],"actually":[162],"increased":[163],"at":[164],"SW":[165],"up":[166,243],"to":[167,198,233,251,264],"8":[168],"m\u22121.":[170],"Higher":[171],"spikes,":[179],"but":[180],"not":[181],"as":[182,184],"much":[183],"reduction":[186],"Tiller":[189],"spike":[191],"production":[192],"plant":[194],"decreasead":[195],"bout":[196],"0.13":[197],"0.15":[199],"organs":[200],"for":[201],"each":[202],"unit":[203,260],"increase":[204,252],"SW.":[206],"Of":[207],"all":[208],"potential":[210],"these":[212],"cultivars":[213],"produce,":[215],"Leaves":[220],"1":[221],"2":[223],"(i.e.,":[224],"T1":[225],"T":[227],"2)":[228],"least":[231],"susceptible":[232],"salt":[234],"stress,":[235],"partly":[236],"because":[237],"they":[238],"emerged":[239],"before":[240],"builds":[242],"irrigation":[246],"season.":[247],"Adjusting":[248],"planting":[249],"densities":[250],"anticipated":[256],"culms":[258],"area":[261],"could":[262],"help":[263],"maintain":[265],"salt\u2010affected":[268],"soils.":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}