{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978982192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.09.010","title":"Acute toxicity of ionic liquids for three freshwater organisms: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, Daphnia magna and Danio rerio","display_name":"Acute toxicity of ionic liquids for three freshwater organisms: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, Daphnia magna and Danio rerio","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978982192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.09.010","mag":"1978982192","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18973942"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.09.010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.09.010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.09.010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13733787","display_name":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","issn_l":"0147-6513","issn":["0147-6513","1090-2414"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W1978982192"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059004724","display_name":"Carlo Pretti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4949-2088","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4949-2088"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carlo Pretti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Profilassi ed Igiene degli Alimenti, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, Pisa, Italy. cpretti@vet.unipi.it","Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Profilassi ed Igiene degli Alimenti, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2,Pisa,Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Profilassi ed Igiene degli Alimenti, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, Pisa, Italy. cpretti@vet.unipi.it","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Profilassi ed Igiene degli Alimenti, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2,Pisa,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089764176","display_name":"Cinzia Chiappe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6615-908X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6615-908X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cinzia Chiappe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Chimica Bioorganica e Biofarmacia, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, via Bonanno 33, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Chimica Bioorganica e Biofarmacia, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, via Bonanno 33, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049856189","display_name":"Ilaria Baldetti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilaria Baldetti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Chimica Bioorganica e Biofarmacia, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, via Bonanno 33, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Chimica Bioorganica e Biofarmacia, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, via Bonanno 33, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038027135","display_name":"Sara Brunini","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sara Brunini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Profilassi ed Igiene degli Alimenti, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Profilassi ed Igiene degli Alimenti, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051808307","display_name":"Gianfranca Monni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7891-373X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7891-373X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gianfranca Monni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Profilassi ed Igiene degli Alimenti, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Profilassi ed Igiene degli Alimenti, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082706592","display_name":"Luigi Intorre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4011-2061","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4011-2061"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luigi Intorre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Clinica Veterinaria, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Clinica Veterinaria, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059004724"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.2894,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":297,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98872576,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"4","first_page":"1170","last_page":"1176"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.5996000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.5996000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10480","display_name":"Ionic liquids properties and applications","score":0.38089999556541443,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13092","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry and Analysis","score":0.01360000018030405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionic-liquids","display_name":"ionic liquids","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-toxicity","display_name":"acute toxicity","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freshwater-organisms","display_name":"freshwater organisms","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudokirchneriella-subcapitata","display_name":"Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/daphnia-magna","display_name":"Daphnia magna","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zebrafish","display_name":"zebrafish","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imidazolium-salts","display_name":"imidazolium salts","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alkyl-chain-substitution","display_name":"alkyl chain substitution","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structure-toxicity-relationship","display_name":"structure-toxicity relationship","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-algae","display_name":"green algae","score":0.41200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cladocera","display_name":"Cladocera","score":0.902999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780158794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q672531","display_name":"Daphnia magna","level":3,"score":0.9296097755432129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116263406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299024","display_name":"Acute toxicity","level":3,"score":0.6585094928741455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776046275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7447852","display_name":"Selenastrum","level":3,"score":0.6231070160865784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154881586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898579","display_name":"Ionic liquid","level":3,"score":0.6088559627532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780263894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335268","display_name":"Alkyl","level":2,"score":0.5369724035263062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780187675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269354","display_name":"Daphnia","level":3,"score":0.5238761305809021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46797941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5333900","display_name":"Ecotoxicity","level":3,"score":0.5223849415779114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779870022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190901","display_name":"Ammonium","level":2,"score":0.48591938614845276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777550515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132609","display_name":"Chlorophyceae","level":4,"score":0.45678719878196716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.45511844754219055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155647269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243455","display_name":"Medicinal chemistry","level":1,"score":0.40426719188690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.3642069697380066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29730261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274160","display_name":"Toxicity","level":2,"score":0.3302798569202423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.3295764923095703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2744041681289673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C559758991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37868","display_name":"Algae","level":2,"score":0.2554280161857605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777563530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q264543","display_name":"Chlorophyta","level":3,"score":0.23752495646476746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.1031348705291748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84766238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25364","display_name":"Crustacean","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161790260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264","display_name":"Catalysis","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000460","descriptor_name":"Chlorophyta","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003621","descriptor_name":"Daphnia","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004305","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Drug","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005618","descriptor_name":"Fresh Water","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007477","descriptor_name":"Ions","qualifier_ui":"Q000633","qualifier_name":"toxicity","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007928","descriptor_name":"Lethal Dose 50","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009930","descriptor_name":"Organic Chemicals","qualifier_ui":"Q000633","qualifier_name":"toxicity","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013329","descriptor_name":"Structure-Activity Relationship","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015027","descriptor_name":"Zebrafish","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.09.010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.09.010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.09.010","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13733787","display_name":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","issn_l":"0147-6513","issn":["0147-6513","1090-2414"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18973942","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18973942","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ecotoxicology and environmental safety","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arpi.unipi.it:11568/193726","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11568/193726","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196265","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","host_organization_name":"University of Pisa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.6618000268936157}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1883779550","https://openalex.org/W1982285346","https://openalex.org/W1991483044","https://openalex.org/W1995480564","https://openalex.org/W1995933111","https://openalex.org/W2007928196","https://openalex.org/W2024643871","https://openalex.org/W2047731948","https://openalex.org/W2049384479","https://openalex.org/W2051597156","https://openalex.org/W2058327980","https://openalex.org/W2075327085","https://openalex.org/W2083764931","https://openalex.org/W2098260113","https://openalex.org/W2103773628","https://openalex.org/W2119498442","https://openalex.org/W2127578078","https://openalex.org/W2134437485","https://openalex.org/W2146873065","https://openalex.org/W2151195741"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2593901301","https://openalex.org/W2743118516","https://openalex.org/W2146873065","https://openalex.org/W2081939074","https://openalex.org/W2120009311","https://openalex.org/W2794824925","https://openalex.org/W974616449","https://openalex.org/W2103773628","https://openalex.org/W2072713193"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":16}],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}