{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978901674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.2012.01165.x","title":"Child maltreatment and deliberate self\u2010harm among college students: Testing mediation and moderation models for impulsivity.","display_name":"Child maltreatment and deliberate self\u2010harm among college students: Testing mediation and moderation models for impulsivity.","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978901674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.2012.01165.x","mag":"1978901674","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22880971"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1939-0025.2012.01165.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.2012.01165.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.2012.01165.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84156235","display_name":"American Journal of Orthopsychiatry","issn_l":"0002-9432","issn":["0002-9432","1939-0025"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Orthopsychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073737208","display_name":"Ashley M. Arens","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189957204","display_name":"University of South Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/0043h8f16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189957204"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashley M. Arens","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of South Dakota, South Dakota Union, 414 E. Clark St., Vermillion, SD 57069, USA. ashley.arens@usd.edu","The University of South Dakota"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of South Dakota, South Dakota Union, 414 E. Clark St., Vermillion, SD 57069, USA. ashley.arens@usd.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189957204"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of South Dakota","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189957204"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083945819","display_name":"Raluca M. Gaher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189957204","display_name":"University of South Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/0043h8f16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189957204"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raluca M. Gaher","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of South Dakota"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of South Dakota","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189957204"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052563410","display_name":"Jeffrey S. Simons","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4596-5805","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4596-5805","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-0281"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189957204","display_name":"University of South Dakota","ror":"https://ror.org/0043h8f16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189957204"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey S. Simons","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of South Dakota"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of South Dakota","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189957204"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189957204"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1757,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86517692,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"82","issue":"3","first_page":"328","last_page":"337"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":0.006800000090152025,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13605","display_name":"Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-abuse","display_name":"child abuse","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-harm","display_name":"self-harm","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impulsivity","display_name":"impulsivity","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negative-urgency","display_name":"negative urgency","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negative-affect","display_name":"negative affect","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mediation","display_name":"mediation","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderation","display_name":"moderation","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensation-seeking","display_name":"sensation seeking","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/premeditation","display_name":"premeditation","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perseverance","display_name":"perseverance","score":0.9539999961853027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780319597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549918","display_name":"Impulsivity","level":2,"score":0.939407467842102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.71695476770401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115816405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73822","display_name":"Sensation seeking","level":3,"score":0.6949148178100586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93225998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1941972","display_name":"Moderation","level":2,"score":0.681480884552002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179420905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223871","display_name":"Mediation","level":2,"score":0.6553271412849426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777363581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15098235","display_name":"Harm","level":2,"score":0.6344431042671204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.6059980392456055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.5224655866622925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.5206924676895142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.49434757232666016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.48812803626060486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.47748231887817383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.32596355676651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.2594272792339325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.17659541964530945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.16363123059272766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.06400719285011292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000339","descriptor_name":"Affect","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007175","descriptor_name":"Impulsive Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007175","descriptor_name":"Impulsive Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012737","descriptor_name":"Sex Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013334","descriptor_name":"Students","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016015","descriptor_name":"Logistic Models","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016728","descriptor_name":"Self-Injurious Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016728","descriptor_name":"Self-Injurious Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054523","descriptor_name":"Adult Survivors of Child Abuse","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054523","descriptor_name":"Adult Survivors of Child Abuse","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1939-0025.2012.01165.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.2012.01165.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.2012.01165.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84156235","display_name":"American Journal of Orthopsychiatry","issn_l":"0002-9432","issn":["0002-9432","1939-0025"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320262","host_organization_name":"American Psychological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Orthopsychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22880971","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22880971","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American journal of orthopsychiatry","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9391000270843506,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"score":0.6207000017166138,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W208211972","https://openalex.org/W1640894779","https://openalex.org/W1720936599","https://openalex.org/W1808247570","https://openalex.org/W1964252533","https://openalex.org/W1965376635","https://openalex.org/W1976053237","https://openalex.org/W1980702425","https://openalex.org/W1983179387","https://openalex.org/W1988879919","https://openalex.org/W1989410800","https://openalex.org/W2004024220","https://openalex.org/W2004576346","https://openalex.org/W2005060483","https://openalex.org/W2006690751","https://openalex.org/W2011617645","https://openalex.org/W2013067422","https://openalex.org/W2015428598","https://openalex.org/W2016124154","https://openalex.org/W2019445207","https://openalex.org/W2020381471","https://openalex.org/W2021904963","https://openalex.org/W2023320663","https://openalex.org/W2025576565","https://openalex.org/W2026227876","https://openalex.org/W2027127009","https://openalex.org/W2032416126","https://openalex.org/W2034323767","https://openalex.org/W2035101625","https://openalex.org/W2038730646","https://openalex.org/W2039245310","https://openalex.org/W2044666445","https://openalex.org/W2045757891","https://openalex.org/W2047536392","https://openalex.org/W2048041661","https://openalex.org/W2049830634","https://openalex.org/W2052684894","https://openalex.org/W2058233680","https://openalex.org/W2060128764","https://openalex.org/W2066023299","https://openalex.org/W2068382206","https://openalex.org/W2069927261","https://openalex.org/W2073651550","https://openalex.org/W2073821760","https://openalex.org/W2075525886","https://openalex.org/W2087336004","https://openalex.org/W2090123983","https://openalex.org/W2092732927","https://openalex.org/W2094574949","https://openalex.org/W2097342814","https://openalex.org/W2097830411","https://openalex.org/W2099741842","https://openalex.org/W2102298388","https://openalex.org/W2102520375","https://openalex.org/W2104331208","https://openalex.org/W2106657507","https://openalex.org/W2107719674","https://openalex.org/W2112372680","https://openalex.org/W2121879866","https://openalex.org/W2131977153","https://openalex.org/W2132052914","https://openalex.org/W2132462357","https://openalex.org/W2133810570","https://openalex.org/W2139758105","https://openalex.org/W2148905283","https://openalex.org/W2149898952","https://openalex.org/W2155621636","https://openalex.org/W2156876769","https://openalex.org/W2157606294","https://openalex.org/W2167019091","https://openalex.org/W2169361101","https://openalex.org/W2169712364","https://openalex.org/W2171198336","https://openalex.org/W2296582418","https://openalex.org/W2729092715","https://openalex.org/W2797247465","https://openalex.org/W4212838134","https://openalex.org/W4254437111","https://openalex.org/W4292994367"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2109625002","https://openalex.org/W2049830634","https://openalex.org/W2885678968","https://openalex.org/W3183251119","https://openalex.org/W3112833854","https://openalex.org/W4224278830","https://openalex.org/W2807589119","https://openalex.org/W1931069858","https://openalex.org/W4292399784","https://openalex.org/W4391071889"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,106],"examined":[2],"the":[3,75,91,97,109,112],"relationship":[4,98],"between":[5,99],"child":[6,36,61,100,125],"maltreatment,":[7],"impulsivity,":[8,50,79,95],"and":[9,25,46,102],"deliberate":[10,68,86,115,133],"self-harm":[11,69,116,134],"in":[12,132,135],"a":[13],"sample":[14],"of":[15,20,43,49,60,78,94,111,124],"college":[16],"students.":[17],"Four":[18],"subtypes":[19,77,93],"impulsivity":[21],"(urgency,":[22],"premeditation,":[23],"perseverance,":[24],"sensation":[26],"seeking)":[27],"were":[28],"examined.":[29],"Results":[30],"show":[31],"that":[32,120],"participants":[33],"who":[34,57],"report":[35,40,58],"maltreatment":[37,62,101,126],"histories":[38,59,123],"also":[39],"higher":[41,47],"levels":[42,48],"negative":[44,52,142],"affect":[45],"specifically":[51],"urgency.":[53],"In":[54],"addition,":[55],"those":[56],"are":[63,127],"more":[64,128],"likely":[65,129],"to":[66,85,108,130,138],"endorse":[67],"behaviors":[70],"as":[71],"an":[72,136],"adult.":[73],"Of":[74],"4":[76],"urgency":[80],"was":[81],"most":[82],"strongly":[83],"related":[84],"self-harm.":[87,103],"Urgency,":[88],"but":[89],"not":[90],"other":[92],"mediated":[96],"The":[104],"current":[105],"contributes":[107],"understanding":[110],"mechanisms":[113],"behind":[114],"behavior":[117],"by":[118],"suggesting":[119],"individuals":[121],"with":[122],"engage":[131],"attempt":[137],"quickly":[139],"reduce":[140],"intense":[141],"affect.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}