{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978900586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.101.170501","title":"Evolution of Entanglement Between Distinguishable Light States","display_name":"Evolution of Entanglement Between Distinguishable Light States","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978900586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.101.170501","mag":"1978900586","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18999730"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevlett.101.170501","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.101.170501","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.101.170501","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24807848","display_name":"Physical Review Letters","issn_l":"0031-9007","issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114","1092-0145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/0803.3947","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103397730","display_name":"R. M. Stevenson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Mark Stevenson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge, United Kingdom","Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Andrew J. Hudson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew J. Hudson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom","Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063342245","display_name":"Anthony J. Bennett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5386-3710","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5386-3710"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony J. Bennett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103131438","display_name":"Robert James Young","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5719-2205","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5719-2205"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert J. Young","raw_affiliation_strings":["Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113563146","display_name":"Christine A. Nicoll","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christine A. Nicoll","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038426159","display_name":"D. A. Ritchie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9844-8350","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9844-8350"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David A. Ritchie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000741724","display_name":"Andrew J. Shields","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4100-3489","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4100-3489"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew J. Shields","raw_affiliation_strings":["Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toshiba Research Europe Limited, 208 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge CB4 0GZ, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.7772,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":128,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97038539,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"101","issue":"17","first_page":"170501","last_page":"170501"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10022","display_name":"Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices","score":0.8637999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10022","display_name":"Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices","score":0.8637999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.12110000103712082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11414","display_name":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","score":0.005499999970197678,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entanglement-dynamics","display_name":"entanglement dynamics","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-photon-states","display_name":"multi-photon states","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entanglement-fidelity","display_name":"entanglement fidelity","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiconductor-quantum-dots","display_name":"semiconductor quantum dots","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photon-pair-emission","display_name":"photon pair emission","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization-splitting","display_name":"polarization separation","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-correlations","display_name":"quantum correlations","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-dependent-oscillations","display_name":"time-dependent oscillations","score":0.6980000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.8558530807495117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121040770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","level":3,"score":0.8331872224807739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159317903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3198","display_name":"Photon","level":2,"score":0.6880008578300476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.5525479316711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104434177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675","display_name":"Photon entanglement","level":4,"score":0.5516248941421509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124657808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133068","display_name":"Quantum dot","level":2,"score":0.5304747223854065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5177430510520935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17729963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858289","display_name":"Exciton","level":2,"score":0.44071581959724426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15706264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230883","display_name":"Quantum state","level":3,"score":0.4379732608795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.4363114833831787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106553664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156744","display_name":"Time evolution","level":2,"score":0.41953045129776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevlett.101.170501","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.101.170501","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.101.170501","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24807848","display_name":"Physical Review Letters","issn_l":"0031-9007","issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114","1092-0145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18999730","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18999730","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical review letters","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:0803.3947","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/0803.3947","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/0803.3947","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lancs.ac.uk:54913","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/54913/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401916","display_name":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","host_organization_name":"Lancaster University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:72452","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publications.eng.cam.ac.uk/72452/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922847","display_name":"Cambridge University Engineering Department Publications Database","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:106823","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/106823/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401195","display_name":"ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","host_organization_name":"Cardiff University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.0803.3947","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0803.3947","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0803.3947","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:0803.3947","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/0803.3947","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/0803.3947","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1846222140","display_name":"Deterministic single quantum dot nano-sources of entangled photon pairs (NanoEPR)","funder_award_id":"EP/E058019/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975769032","https://openalex.org/W1989839959","https://openalex.org/W1990143860","https://openalex.org/W1995105136","https://openalex.org/W2007163746","https://openalex.org/W2014899803","https://openalex.org/W2015260318","https://openalex.org/W2020713214","https://openalex.org/W2030085275","https://openalex.org/W2035845421","https://openalex.org/W2046899404","https://openalex.org/W2060459069","https://openalex.org/W2060900989","https://openalex.org/W2062491099","https://openalex.org/W2063190438","https://openalex.org/W2064510981","https://openalex.org/W2082787216","https://openalex.org/W2086019432","https://openalex.org/W2092105345","https://openalex.org/W2098395774","https://openalex.org/W2163525631","https://openalex.org/W2964196927"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2152097670","https://openalex.org/W2013839237","https://openalex.org/W2236951580","https://openalex.org/W1983299398","https://openalex.org/W1835821600","https://openalex.org/W4327569451","https://openalex.org/W1978923787","https://openalex.org/W4311875993","https://openalex.org/W2320148215","https://openalex.org/W2060900989"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,51],"investigate":[1],"the":[2,8,19,37,41],"evolution":[3],"of":[4,10,18,55],"quantum":[5,30,61],"correlations":[6],"over":[7],"lifetime":[9],"a":[11,27,59,72],"multiphoton":[12],"state.":[13],"Measurements":[14],"reveal":[15],"time-dependent":[16],"oscillations":[17,33],"entanglement":[20],"fidelity":[21],"for":[22],"photon":[23,56],"pairs":[24,57],"created":[25],"by":[26,58],"single":[28],"semiconductor":[29],"dot.":[31],"The":[32],"are":[34,47],"attributed":[35],"to":[36],"phase":[38],"acquired":[39],"in":[40,68,71],"intermediate,":[42],"nondegenerate,":[43],"exciton-photon":[44],"state":[45],"and":[46,75],"consistent":[48],"with":[49,63],"simulations.":[50],"conclude":[52],"that":[53],"emission":[54],"typical":[60],"dot":[62],"finite":[64],"polarization":[65],"splitting":[66],"is":[67],"fact":[69],"entangled":[70],"time-evolving":[73],"state,":[74],"not":[76],"classically":[77],"correlated":[78],"as":[79],"previously":[80],"regarded.":[81]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}