{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978751675","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-3682(94)90003-5","title":"National culture and the preference for management controls: An exploratory study of the firm\u2014Labor market interface","display_name":"National culture and the preference for management controls: An exploratory study of the firm\u2014Labor market interface","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978751675","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-3682(94)90003-5","mag":"1978751675"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0361-3682(94)90003-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-3682(94)90003-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-3682(94)90003-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S198892436","display_name":"Accounting Organizations and Society","issn_l":"0361-3682","issn":["0361-3682","1873-6289"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Accounting, Organizations and Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1435","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103515271","display_name":"Chee W. Chow","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26538001","display_name":"San Diego State University","ror":"https://ror.org/0264fdx42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26538001"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65837984","display_name":"Kobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tgsfw79","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}],"countries":["JP","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chee W. Chow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kobe University, USA","San Diego State University, USA","The University of Memphis, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kobe University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Diego State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26538001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Memphis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055888273","display_name":"Yutaka Kato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7622-5001","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7622-5001"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26538001","display_name":"San Diego State University","ror":"https://ror.org/0264fdx42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26538001"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65837984","display_name":"Kobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tgsfw79","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}],"countries":["JP","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yutaka Kato","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kobe University, USA","San Diego State University, USA","The University of Memphis, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kobe University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Diego State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26538001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Memphis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Michael D. Shields","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26538001","display_name":"San Diego State University","ror":"https://ror.org/0264fdx42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26538001"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65837984","display_name":"Kobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tgsfw79","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}],"countries":["JP","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael D. Shields","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kobe University, USA","San Diego State University, USA","The University of Memphis, USA","The University of Memphis, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kobe University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Diego State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26538001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Memphis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Memphis, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4040,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4040},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":32.9966,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":164,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99460644,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"4-5","first_page":"381","last_page":"400"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14031","display_name":"Global and Cross-Cultural Management","score":0.551800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14031","display_name":"Global and Cross-Cultural Management","score":0.551800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10797","display_name":"Accounting and Organizational Management","score":0.4318999946117401,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11454","display_name":"Cultural Differences and Values","score":0.006300000008195639,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-culture","display_name":"national culture","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hofstede-s-cultural-dimensions","display_name":"Hofstede cultural dimensions","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-cultural-comparison","display_name":"cross-cultural comparison","score":0.6430000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781249084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656","display_name":"Preference","level":2,"score":0.719046950340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67356462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5807210","display_name":"Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory","level":2,"score":0.6154887676239014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.6142104864120483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85973986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731","display_name":"Exploratory research","level":2,"score":0.5280395746231079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58642233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8269924","display_name":"Taxonomy (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5145987272262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.4219953715801239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.42133626341819763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4150727391242981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3896177411079407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3507503569126129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3080446720123291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2946924567222595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.27032312750816345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.25661635398864746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.22615113854408264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.19275251030921936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18164849281311035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.12869694828987122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10981294512748718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.07440882921218872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0361-3682(94)90003-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-3682(94)90003-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-3682(94)90003-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S198892436","display_name":"Accounting Organizations and Society","issn_l":"0361-3682","issn":["0361-3682","1873-6289"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Accounting, Organizations and Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:aosoci:v:19:y:1994:i:4-5:p:381-400","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0361-3682(94)90003-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/1435","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1435","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/1435","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1435","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6452000141143799}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.699999988079071}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W26251786","https://openalex.org/W109696317","https://openalex.org/W169146421","https://openalex.org/W240302486","https://openalex.org/W586828413","https://openalex.org/W610246532","https://openalex.org/W1491087240","https://openalex.org/W1494787423","https://openalex.org/W1518792569","https://openalex.org/W1523892405","https://openalex.org/W1574086294","https://openalex.org/W1963965404","https://openalex.org/W1973595134","https://openalex.org/W1978311462","https://openalex.org/W1979646721","https://openalex.org/W1983794646","https://openalex.org/W1987927552","https://openalex.org/W1992523575","https://openalex.org/W1995024451","https://openalex.org/W1996874724","https://openalex.org/W2001295907","https://openalex.org/W2003590579","https://openalex.org/W2007163827","https://openalex.org/W2020733517","https://openalex.org/W2027320617","https://openalex.org/W2030186290","https://openalex.org/W2042985381","https://openalex.org/W2047661482","https://openalex.org/W2052606913","https://openalex.org/W2062500440","https://openalex.org/W2063100765","https://openalex.org/W2063407612","https://openalex.org/W2063512137","https://openalex.org/W2072605319","https://openalex.org/W2072725318","https://openalex.org/W2073022112","https://openalex.org/W2073581498","https://openalex.org/W2076135056","https://openalex.org/W2083197561","https://openalex.org/W2084592165","https://openalex.org/W2084760910","https://openalex.org/W2086372304","https://openalex.org/W2090196591","https://openalex.org/W2094637856","https://openalex.org/W2096805617","https://openalex.org/W2117876801","https://openalex.org/W2124974930","https://openalex.org/W2125890360","https://openalex.org/W2131284565","https://openalex.org/W2136469728","https://openalex.org/W2140918013","https://openalex.org/W2149482370","https://openalex.org/W2153243545","https://openalex.org/W2166268433","https://openalex.org/W2265938796","https://openalex.org/W2312903561","https://openalex.org/W2315083011","https://openalex.org/W2316966198","https://openalex.org/W2323677027","https://openalex.org/W2500639224","https://openalex.org/W2788557106","https://openalex.org/W2990782305","https://openalex.org/W3124872368","https://openalex.org/W3127335290","https://openalex.org/W3201848105","https://openalex.org/W4238715639","https://openalex.org/W4253655401","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300907777"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064784555","https://openalex.org/W2094637856","https://openalex.org/W2029077645","https://openalex.org/W2474662224","https://openalex.org/W1488199998","https://openalex.org/W7216957577","https://openalex.org/W2148353328","https://openalex.org/W7135585672","https://openalex.org/W2071566228","https://openalex.org/W7057230979"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}