{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978716663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3496129","title":"Overview of Biological Control of Lepidoptera in the Caribbean","display_name":"Overview of Biological Control of Lepidoptera in the Caribbean","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978716663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3496129","mag":"1978716663"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/3496129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3496129","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3496129","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185774633","display_name":"Florida Entomologist","issn_l":"0015-4040","issn":["0015-4040","1938-5102"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315732","host_organization_name":"Florida Entomological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315732"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Florida Entomological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Florida Entomologist","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3496129","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018022164","display_name":"Peter S. Baker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4286-3846","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4286-3846"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. S. Baker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112891149","display_name":"A.S.M. Mahbubur Rahman Khan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060350986","display_name":"A. I. Mohyuddin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. I. Mohyuddin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067338759","display_name":"Jeff K. Waage","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1201-1164","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1201-1164"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. K. Waage","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1130},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1130},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.2056309,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"75","issue":"4","first_page":"477","last_page":"477"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.357699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.357699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12701","display_name":"Biological Control of Invasive Species","score":0.32710000872612,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12043","display_name":"Insect behavior and control techniques","score":0.22609999775886536,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-control","display_name":"biological control","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lepidoptera","display_name":"Lepidoptera","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caribbean","display_name":"Caribbean","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sugarcane-borer","display_name":"Diatraea saccharalis","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cotesia-flavipes","display_name":"Cotesia flavipes","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/braconid-parasitoids","display_name":"braconid parasitoids","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plutella-xylostella","display_name":"Plutella xylostella","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-threshold","display_name":"economic threshold","score":0.6679999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177756618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6527674","display_name":"Lepidoptera genitalia","level":2,"score":0.9426207542419434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9175628423690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104727253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116890","display_name":"Biological pest control","level":2,"score":0.49694588780403137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3547104597091675}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/3496129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3496129","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3496129","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185774633","display_name":"Florida Entomologist","issn_l":"0015-4040","issn":["0015-4040","1938-5102"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315732","host_organization_name":"Florida Entomological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315732"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Florida Entomological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Florida Entomologist","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/3496129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3496129","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3496129","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185774633","display_name":"Florida Entomologist","issn_l":"0015-4040","issn":["0015-4040","1938-5102"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315732","host_organization_name":"Florida Entomological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315732"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Florida Entomological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Florida Entomologist","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.7605999708175659,"display_name":"Life on land"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.5365999937057495,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W116501578","https://openalex.org/W1583959929","https://openalex.org/W1965271916","https://openalex.org/W2013724779","https://openalex.org/W2094846723","https://openalex.org/W2160346311","https://openalex.org/W2170286866"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2324420732","https://openalex.org/W2231056212","https://openalex.org/W2172635019","https://openalex.org/W2010049548","https://openalex.org/W1948619670","https://openalex.org/W2803834572","https://openalex.org/W325750910","https://openalex.org/W2076483744","https://openalex.org/W2324499214","https://openalex.org/W3185432631"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Some":[0],"previous":[1],"biological":[2],"control":[3,31],"programs":[4],"in":[5,14,32,35,107,112,125,141,176],"the":[6,19,36,65,69,80,91,108,119,142,162,165,170],"Caribbean":[7,143,174],"are":[8,12],"listed.":[9],"Three":[10],"cases":[11],"considered":[13],"detail:":[15],"1)":[16],"Biocontrol":[17,63,117],"of":[18,64,86,118,138,159,172],"sugarcane":[20],"borer":[21,122],"(Diatraea":[22],"saccharalis)":[23],"has":[24,43,72],"been":[25,44,73,95],"a":[26,130,182],"notable":[27],"success,":[28],"with":[29],"effective":[30],"several":[33,173],"countries":[34],"Caribbean.":[37],"The":[38,135],"braconid":[39],"parasitoid":[40],"Cotesia":[41],"flavipes":[42],"shown":[45],"to":[46,50,79,98,103,156,168,178],"be":[47],"particularly":[48],"adaptable":[49],"new":[51],"hosts":[52],"and":[53],"future":[54,166],"studies":[55],"should":[56],"exploit":[57],"this":[58],"quality":[59],"still":[60,124],"further.":[61],"2)":[62],"diamondback":[66],"moth":[67],"on":[68,181],"other":[70],"hand":[71],"generally":[74],"less":[75],"successful,":[76],"mostly":[77],"due":[78],"very":[81],"low":[82],"economic":[83],"threshold":[84],"required":[85],"crucifers":[87],"but":[88,128],"also":[89],"because":[90],"parasitoids":[92],"that":[93,145],"have":[94],"tried":[96],"up":[97],"now":[99],"do":[100],"not":[101],"seem":[102],"work":[104],"as":[105,111],"well":[106],"hot":[109],"tropics":[110],"more":[113],"temperate":[114],"areas.":[115],"3)":[116],"pigeonpea":[120],"pod":[121],"is":[123,129,154,167],"its":[126],"infancy":[127],"suitable":[131],"case":[132],"for":[133,164],"treatment.":[134],"past":[136],"history":[137],"lepidopteran":[139],"biocontrol":[140],"suggests":[144],"prolonged":[146],"effort":[147],"over":[148],"many":[149],"years":[150,158],"yields":[151],"results.":[152],"It":[153],"difficult":[155],"finance":[157],"sustained":[160],"effort;":[161],"challenge":[163],"coordinate":[169],"endeavors":[171],"organizations":[175],"order":[177],"focus":[179],"them":[180],"few":[183],"key":[184],"pest":[185],"problems.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}