{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978605053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/fq.1969.22.4.04a00040","title":"The Film Library and How It Grew","display_name":"The Film Library and How It Grew","publication_year":1969,"publication_date":"1969-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978605053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/fq.1969.22.4.04a00040","mag":"1978605053"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1525/fq.1969.22.4.04a00040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/fq.1969.22.4.04a00040","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1525/fq.1969.22.4.04a00040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69229962","display_name":"Film Quarterly","issn_l":"0015-1386","issn":["0015-1386","1533-8630"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315693","host_organization_name":"University of California Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315693"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of California Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Film Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111430496","display_name":"Iris Barry","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Iris Barry","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111430496"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23636665,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"4","first_page":"19","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12803","display_name":"Cinema History and Criticism","score":0.8353999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12803","display_name":"Cinema History and Criticism","score":0.8353999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10941","display_name":"Musicology and Musical Analysis","score":0.1370999962091446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11113","display_name":"Music History and Culture","score":0.008700000122189522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/film-music","display_name":"film music","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-film-music","display_name":"film music history","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/film-libraries","display_name":"film libraries","score":0.36800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambient-music","display_name":"ambient music","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/timbre","display_name":"timbre","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/music-aesthetics","display_name":"music aesthetics","score":0.46000000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silent-film-accompaniment","display_name":"silent film accompaniment","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aleatory-music","display_name":"aleatory music","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/john-cage","display_name":"John Cage","score":0.515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alfred-hitchcock","display_name":"Alfred Hitchcock","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spellbound","display_name":"Spellbound","score":0.5109999775886536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.5010557174682617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.37158191204071045}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1525/fq.1969.22.4.04a00040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1525/fq.1969.22.4.04a00040","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1525/fq.1969.22.4.04a00040","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69229962","display_name":"Film Quarterly","issn_l":"0015-1386","issn":["0015-1386","1533-8630"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315693","host_organization_name":"University of California Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315693"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of California Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Film Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2307/1210306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1210306","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1210306","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S69229962","display_name":"Film Quarterly","issn_l":"0015-1386","issn":["0015-1386","1533-8630"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315693","host_organization_name":"University of California Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315693"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of California Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Film Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4250715330","https://openalex.org/W4323287336","https://openalex.org/W6923645435","https://openalex.org/W4387139446","https://openalex.org/W3083043863","https://openalex.org/W4394714848","https://openalex.org/W2072413600","https://openalex.org/W641387390","https://openalex.org/W285278183","https://openalex.org/W28339968"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"the":[0,7,30,64,69,85,105,114,159,174,178,183,186,195,208,240,306,343,346],"history":[1],"of":[2,25,42,55,84,87,108,128,161,182,188,197,211,258,263,345,353],"film":[3,26,43,165,245,315],"music":[4,27,78,146,223,243,271,285,336],"only":[5,28],"to":[6,29,48,63,76,97,202,236,319,332,341],"extent":[8,31],"that":[9,32,37,59,313,365],"it":[10],"represents":[11],"a":[12,16,88,204,226,334,366],"trial-and-error":[13],"groping":[14],"toward":[15],"satisfactory":[17],"aesthetic,":[18],"and":[19,143,180,185,244,267,278,292,324,327,371],"I":[20,45,73,217],"have":[21,46],"cited":[22],"outstanding":[23],"examples":[24,41],"they":[33],"throw":[34],"light":[35],"on":[36,104,173],"aesthetic.":[38],"In":[39,356],"describing":[40],"music,":[44],"tried":[47],"be":[49,61,203,225],"as":[50,52,256,273,363],"specific":[51],"possible":[53],"short":[54],"using":[56],"musical":[57,120],"technicalities":[58],"would":[60,224],"unfamiliar":[62],"layman.":[65],"2.":[66],"Ambient":[67],"is":[68,92,151,170,200,219,361,376],"least":[70],"ambiguous":[71],"term":[72],"can":[74],"find":[75],"describe":[77],"which":[79],"forms":[80],"an":[81,93,350],"integral":[82],"part":[83],"sounds":[86,124,132],"scene.":[89],"3.":[90],"There":[91],"objective":[94],"physical":[95],"basis":[96],"this":[98,296],"variety,":[99],"since":[100],"tone":[101,162],"color":[102,163],"depends":[103],"particular":[106],"pattern":[107],"harmonics":[109],"(subsidiary":[110],"notes":[111],"higher":[112],"than":[113,155,207,231],"main":[115],"note)":[116],"produced":[117],"by":[118,138,194,378],"each":[119],"instrument.":[121],"The":[198],"organ":[123],"fuzzy":[125],"because":[126],"most":[127],"its":[129],"pipes":[130],"produce":[131],"rich":[133],"in":[134,157,164,171,239,295,305,374],"harmonics.":[135],"flute,":[137],"contrast,":[139],"has":[140,286],"few":[141],"harmonics,":[142],"McLaren's":[144],"artificial":[145],"virtually":[147],"none.":[148],"Nevertheless,":[149],"association":[150,192],"probably":[152],"more":[153,220],"important":[154],"acoustics":[156],"determining":[158],"effect":[160],"music.":[166],"4.":[167],"Stevens's":[168],"error":[169],"relying":[172],"literary":[175],"connection":[176],"between":[177,368],"title":[179],"libretto":[181],"oratorio":[184],"content":[187],"his":[189],"film.":[190],"aroused":[193],"sound":[196],"Messiah":[199],"likely":[201],"church":[205],"rather":[206],"Holy":[209],"Land":[210],"2,000":[212],"years":[213],"ago.":[214],"Grosbard's":[215],"error,":[216],"suspect,":[218],"calculating:":[221],"forties-style":[222],"less":[227],"popular":[228],"production":[229],"value":[230],"folk-rock.":[232],"5.":[233],"It's":[234],"interesting":[235],"note":[237],"that,":[238],"experimental":[241],"field,":[242],"today":[246],"often":[247],"exchange":[248],"their":[249],"usual":[250],"characteristics.":[251],"Many":[252],"abstract":[253],"films":[254],"(such":[255,272],"those":[257],"John":[259,274],"Whitney)":[260],"do":[261],"consist":[262],"mathematically":[264],"generated":[265],"patterns":[266],"rhythms,":[268],"while":[269],"aleatory":[270,284],"Cage's)":[275],"involves":[276],"randomness":[277],"uncertainty.":[279],"However,":[280],"little":[281],"if":[282],"any":[283],"been":[287],"used":[288],"with":[289,349],"dramatic":[290],"films,":[291],"what":[293],"follows":[294],"article":[297],"may":[298],"explain":[299],"why.":[300],"6.":[301],"E.":[302],"Jaques-Dalcroze,":[303],"writing":[304],"Revue":[307],"de":[308],"Geneve,":[309],"December":[310],"1925,":[311],"noted":[312],"silent":[314],"accompanists":[316],"had":[317],"taken":[318],"eliminating":[320],"all":[321],"superfluous":[322],"ornament":[323],"picturesque":[325],"effects":[326],"were":[328],"devoting":[329],"themselves":[330],"instead":[331],"creating":[333],"'continuous'":[335],"whose":[337],"sole":[338],"object":[339],"was":[340],"envelop":[342],"continuity":[344],"visual":[347],"action":[348],"aural":[351],"atmosphere":[352],"decor.":[354],"7.":[355],"Hitchcock":[357,360],"Selon":[358],"Trufaut,":[359],"reported":[362],"complaining":[364],"scene":[367],"Ingrid":[369],"Bergman":[370],"Gregory":[372],"Peck":[373],"Spellbound":[375],"spoiled":[377],"intrusive":[379],"violins.":[380]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}