{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978579822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2003.09.007","title":"Wages, earnings, and occupational status: did World War II veterans receive a premium?","display_name":"Wages, earnings, and occupational status: did World War II veterans receive a premium?","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978579822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2003.09.007","mag":"1978579822"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2003.09.007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2003.09.007","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2003.09.007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59311786","display_name":"Social Science Research","issn_l":"0049-089X","issn":["0049-089X","1096-0317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Science Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078206131","display_name":"Jay D. Teachman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52669646","display_name":"Western Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wn7r715","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52669646"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jay Teachman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sociology, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sociology, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52669646"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083036843","display_name":"Lucky M. Tedrow","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52669646","display_name":"Western Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wn7r715","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52669646"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucky M. Tedrow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sociology, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sociology, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52669646"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52669646"],"apc_list":{"value":3020,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3020},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"4","first_page":"581","last_page":"605"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10208","display_name":"Labor market dynamics and wage inequality","score":0.6909000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10208","display_name":"Labor market dynamics and wage inequality","score":0.6909000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12088","display_name":"Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies","score":0.12240000069141388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14136","display_name":"Education and Military Integration","score":0.0771000012755394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-war-ii-veterans","display_name":"World War II veterans","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-service","display_name":"military service","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-attainment","display_name":"occupational attainment","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earnings","display_name":"earnings","score":0.5009999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wage-premium","display_name":"wage premium","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-capital","display_name":"human capital","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selectivity","display_name":"selectivity","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-capital","display_name":"social capital","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/status-attainment","display_name":"status attainment","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-course","display_name":"life course","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-disparities","display_name":"racial disparities","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-veterans","display_name":"Black veterans","score":0.9309999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781426361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5326940","display_name":"Earnings","level":2,"score":0.8106439113616943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.5089354515075684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.44461730122566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.41754722595214844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3861590325832367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3854069709777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.37167322635650635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.3226827085018158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.12444198131561279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.12404739856719971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2003.09.007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2003.09.007","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2003.09.007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59311786","display_name":"Social Science Research","issn_l":"0049-089X","issn":["0049-089X","1096-0317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Science Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8974000215530396,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"score":0.48510000109672546,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1067645948","https://openalex.org/W1502343701","https://openalex.org/W1509394355","https://openalex.org/W1516293780","https://openalex.org/W1538559246","https://openalex.org/W1557767722","https://openalex.org/W1562097973","https://openalex.org/W1606669052","https://openalex.org/W1902492014","https://openalex.org/W1964167971","https://openalex.org/W1965005395","https://openalex.org/W1973936993","https://openalex.org/W1978235824","https://openalex.org/W1989353514","https://openalex.org/W1990380024","https://openalex.org/W1998250792","https://openalex.org/W2006407540","https://openalex.org/W2008362672","https://openalex.org/W2009710423","https://openalex.org/W2012652640","https://openalex.org/W2033826253","https://openalex.org/W2037777287","https://openalex.org/W2047273630","https://openalex.org/W2048899167","https://openalex.org/W2055112335","https://openalex.org/W2082535150","https://openalex.org/W2085491458","https://openalex.org/W2115059495","https://openalex.org/W2124157612","https://openalex.org/W2132558095","https://openalex.org/W2139122730","https://openalex.org/W2140707544","https://openalex.org/W2147836961","https://openalex.org/W2158460690","https://openalex.org/W2167116834","https://openalex.org/W2319213039","https://openalex.org/W2324877028","https://openalex.org/W2430135188","https://openalex.org/W3021381351","https://openalex.org/W3122889478","https://openalex.org/W3123143221","https://openalex.org/W3123216046","https://openalex.org/W3123534837","https://openalex.org/W4246287444","https://openalex.org/W4300476714","https://openalex.org/W6717933723"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3122889478","https://openalex.org/W2605710882","https://openalex.org/W2073404912","https://openalex.org/W4405378105","https://openalex.org/W2141949313","https://openalex.org/W2992300690","https://openalex.org/W1999792199","https://openalex.org/W2097747941","https://openalex.org/W2897806909","https://openalex.org/W7220875563"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}