{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978543565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","title":"Response of two tomato cultivars to field-applied proline under irrigation with saline water: Growth, chlorophyll fluorescence and nutritional aspects","display_name":"Response of two tomato cultivars to field-applied proline under irrigation with saline water: Growth, chlorophyll fluorescence and nutritional aspects","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978543565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","mag":"1978543565"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","pdf_url":"http://ps.ueb.cas.cz/doi/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201514771","display_name":"Photosynthetica","issn_l":"0300-3604","issn":["0300-3604","1573-9058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314217","host_organization_name":"Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314217","https://openalex.org/P4310314171"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences","Czech Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photosynthetica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"http://ps.ueb.cas.cz/doi/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079492882","display_name":"Besma Kahlaoui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2326-2831","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2326-2831"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121602","display_name":"National Research Institute of Rural Engineering, Water and Forests","ror":"https://ror.org/02zcy8d62","country_code":"TN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Kahlaoui","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Institute of Rural Engeneering, Waters and Forestry (INRGREF), Ariana, Tunisia","Waters and Forestry (INRGREF)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Institute of Rural Engeneering, Waters and Forestry (INRGREF), Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Waters and Forestry (INRGREF)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113293466","display_name":"M. Hachicha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121602","display_name":"National Research Institute of Rural Engineering, Water and Forests","ror":"https://ror.org/02zcy8d62","country_code":"TN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Hachicha","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Institute of Rural Engeneering, Waters and Forestry (INRGREF), Ariana, Tunisia","Waters and Forestry (INRGREF)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Institute of Rural Engeneering, Waters and Forestry (INRGREF), Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Waters and Forestry (INRGREF)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061692085","display_name":"Saloua Rejeb","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121602","display_name":"National Research Institute of Rural Engineering, Water and Forests","ror":"https://ror.org/02zcy8d62","country_code":"TN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Rejeb","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Institute of Rural Engeneering, Waters and Forestry (INRGREF), Ariana, Tunisia","Waters and Forestry (INRGREF)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Institute of Rural Engeneering, Waters and Forestry (INRGREF), Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Waters and Forestry (INRGREF)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109969552","display_name":"M. N. Rejeb","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121602","display_name":"National Research Institute of Rural Engineering, Water and Forests","ror":"https://ror.org/02zcy8d62","country_code":"TN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. N. Rejeb","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Institute of Rural Engeneering, Waters and Forestry (INRGREF), Ariana, Tunisia","Waters and Forestry (INRGREF)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Institute of Rural Engeneering, Waters and Forestry (INRGREF), Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Waters and Forestry (INRGREF)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083953423","display_name":"Belgacem Hanchi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108714496","display_name":"Tunis University","ror":"https://ror.org/02q1spa57","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108714496"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Hanchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Sciences, Tunis, University Campus, Tunis, Tunisia","University Campus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Sciences, Tunis, University Campus, Tunis, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108714496"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Campus","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045249310","display_name":"Enrique Misle A.","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1562-2641","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1562-2641"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799535320","display_name":"Catholic University of the Maule","ror":"https://ror.org/04vdpck27","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799535320"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Misle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Forestry, Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Maule, Casilla, Curic\u00f3, Chile","Universidad cat\u00f3lica del Maule"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Forestry, Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Maule, Casilla, Curic\u00f3, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799535320"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad cat\u00f3lica del Maule","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799535320"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3140,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3140},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4836,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82014604,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"3","first_page":"421","last_page":"429"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12407","display_name":"Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques","score":0.006599999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomato","display_name":"tomato","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proline","display_name":"proline","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saline-water-irrigation","display_name":"saline water irrigation","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-stress","display_name":"salt stress","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osmoprotectants","display_name":"osmoprotectants","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foliar-application","display_name":"foliar application","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-fluorescence","display_name":"chlorophyll fluorescence","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mineral-nutrition","display_name":"mineral nutrition","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-accumulation","display_name":"sodium accumulation","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnesium-accumulation","display_name":"magnesium accumulation","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultivar-tolerance","display_name":"cultivar tolerance","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rio-grande","display_name":"Rio Grande","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subsurface-drip-irrigation","display_name":"subsurface drip irrigation","score":0.7870000004768372}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779815552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484583","display_name":"Proline","level":3,"score":0.9110299348831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886","display_name":"Cultivar","level":2,"score":0.8006058931350708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.7215265035629272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24630173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1075297","display_name":"Chlorophyll fluorescence","level":3,"score":0.669101357460022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776373379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43177","display_name":"Chlorophyll","level":2,"score":0.6382297277450562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781083041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146555","display_name":"Solanum","level":2,"score":0.6112557649612427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.5847336649894714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26448091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176686","display_name":"Osmoprotectant","level":4,"score":0.5648447275161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132215390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461335","display_name":"Abiotic component","level":2,"score":0.5211994051933289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5179516077041626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5173553824424744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.47241440415382385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.39931949973106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3297385573387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C515207424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8066","display_name":"Amino acid","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","pdf_url":"http://ps.ueb.cas.cz/doi/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201514771","display_name":"Photosynthetica","issn_l":"0300-3604","issn":["0300-3604","1573-9058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314217","host_organization_name":"Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314217","https://openalex.org/P4310314171"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences","Czech Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photosynthetica","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6","pdf_url":"http://ps.ueb.cas.cz/doi/10.1007/s11099-014-0053-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S201514771","display_name":"Photosynthetica","issn_l":"0300-3604","issn":["0300-3604","1573-9058"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314217","host_organization_name":"Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314217","https://openalex.org/P4310314171"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences","Czech Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photosynthetica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1978543565.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1978543565.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28220294","https://openalex.org/W61918099","https://openalex.org/W62480492","https://openalex.org/W110283382","https://openalex.org/W290120693","https://openalex.org/W560193028","https://openalex.org/W578844346","https://openalex.org/W1531045402","https://openalex.org/W1553014277","https://openalex.org/W1569826234","https://openalex.org/W1967355172","https://openalex.org/W1971956931","https://openalex.org/W1975892234","https://openalex.org/W1977991211","https://openalex.org/W1981010102","https://openalex.org/W1985474703","https://openalex.org/W1988509658","https://openalex.org/W1989175399","https://openalex.org/W1992244454","https://openalex.org/W1998746543","https://openalex.org/W1999046035","https://openalex.org/W2009882534","https://openalex.org/W2010640259","https://openalex.org/W2011355414","https://openalex.org/W2017199215","https://openalex.org/W2017278038","https://openalex.org/W2017736354","https://openalex.org/W2020656040","https://openalex.org/W2027553208","https://openalex.org/W2028823348","https://openalex.org/W2035022668","https://openalex.org/W2047668398","https://openalex.org/W2047679643","https://openalex.org/W2064053092","https://openalex.org/W2079165155","https://openalex.org/W2080037828","https://openalex.org/W2093749116","https://openalex.org/W2094175790","https://openalex.org/W2097511919","https://openalex.org/W2098014016","https://openalex.org/W2098511560","https://openalex.org/W2106062878","https://openalex.org/W2125954558","https://openalex.org/W2126040811","https://openalex.org/W2128703995","https://openalex.org/W2132527497","https://openalex.org/W2140031547","https://openalex.org/W2140039770","https://openalex.org/W2166196018","https://openalex.org/W2169837002","https://openalex.org/W2512279957","https://openalex.org/W2925636611","https://openalex.org/W2996423756","https://openalex.org/W3013359065"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2128703995","https://openalex.org/W2218224644","https://openalex.org/W2185045767","https://openalex.org/W4404980794","https://openalex.org/W7125266520","https://openalex.org/W2913814656","https://openalex.org/W3036153551","https://openalex.org/W2339728404","https://openalex.org/W4293051300","https://openalex.org/W4411378530"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,182],"response":[1],"of":[2,21,73,112,145,156,163,170,179,184,187],"tomato":[3,36],"(Solanum":[4],"lycopersicum":[5],"L.)":[6],"to":[7,23],"abiotic":[8],"stress":[9,25],"has":[10],"been":[11],"widely":[12],"investigated.":[13],"Recent":[14],"physiological":[15],"studies":[16],"focus":[17],"on":[18],"the":[19,68,89,103,160,167,177],"use":[20],"osmoprotectants":[22],"ameliorate":[24],"damage,":[26],"but":[27],"experiments":[28],"at":[29,80,102,159,172],"a":[30,55,62,125],"field":[31],"level":[32],"are":[33],"scarce.":[34],"Two":[35],"cultivars":[37],"were":[38,94,137],"used":[39],"for":[40],"an":[41],"experiment":[42],"with":[43,96,129],"saline":[44,97],"water":[45,98],"(6.57":[46],"dS":[47],"m-1)":[48],"and":[49,84,118,120,135],"subsurface":[50],"drip":[51],"irrigation":[52],"(SDI)":[53],"in":[54,139,153],"silty":[56],"clay":[57],"soil.":[58],"Rio":[59,157,194],"Grande":[60,158,195],"is":[61,67],"salinity-tolerant":[63],"cultivar,":[64],"while":[65,142,193],"Heinz-2274":[66,188],"salt-sensitive":[69],"cultivar.":[70],"Exogenous":[71],"application":[72],"proline":[74,164,171],"was":[75,150,189],"done":[76],"by":[77,191,198],"foliar":[78,168],"spray":[79,169],"two":[81],"concentrations":[82],"(10":[83,106],"20":[85],"mg":[86,107,174],"L-1)":[87,108],"during":[88],"flowering":[90],"stage.":[91],"Control":[92],"plants":[93],"treated":[95],"without":[99],"proline.":[100],"Proline":[101],"lower":[104],"concentration":[105,162],"increased":[109,176],"dry":[110],"mass":[111],"different":[113,140],"plant":[114],"organs":[115],"(leaves,":[116],"stems,":[117],"roots)":[119],"it":[121],"improved":[122,196],"various":[123],"chlorophyll":[124],"fluorescence":[126],"parameters":[127],"compared":[128],"controls.":[130],"Regarding":[131],"mineral":[132],"nutrition,":[133],"K+":[134],"P":[136],"higher":[138,161],"organs,":[141],"low":[143],"accumulation":[144],"Na+":[146],"occurred.":[147],"However,":[148],"Mg2+":[149],"very":[151],"high":[152],"all":[154],"tissues":[155],"applied.":[165],"Thus,":[166],"10":[173],"L-1":[175],"tolerance":[178],"both":[180],"cultivars.":[181],"growth":[183],"aboveground":[185],"biomass":[186],"enhanced":[190],"63.5%,":[192],"only":[197],"38.9%.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}