{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978462503","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1070/pu2001v044n09abeh001000","title":"Large and infinite extra dimensions","display_name":"Large and infinite extra dimensions","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978462503","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1070/pu2001v044n09abeh001000","mag":"1978462503"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1070/pu2001v044n09abeh001000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1070/pu2001v044n09abeh001000","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1070/pu2001v044n09abeh001000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34028136","display_name":"Physics-Uspekhi","issn_l":"1063-7869","issn":["1063-7869","1468-4780"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311669","host_organization_name":"Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics-Uspekhi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-ph/0104152","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013639058","display_name":"\u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0420\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313323035","display_name":"Russian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qrfxd25","country_code":"RU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102177","display_name":"Institute for Nuclear Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01a1xfd09","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210096333","https://openalex.org/I4210102177"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Valerii A Rubakov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Nuclear Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Nuclear Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210102177"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013639058"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210102177"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":30.4624,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":611,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99887918,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"9","first_page":"871","last_page":"893"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10025","display_name":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","score":0.5112000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10025","display_name":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","score":0.5112000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10095","display_name":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","score":0.2969000041484833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11415","display_name":"Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories","score":0.1080000028014183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extra-dimensions","display_name":"extra dimensions","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/braneworld","display_name":"braneworld","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-extra-dimensions","display_name":"large extra dimensions","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-dimensional-field-theory","display_name":"higher-dimensional field theory","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kaluza-klein-theory","display_name":"Kaluza-Klein theory","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graviton","display_name":"graviton","score":0.33500000834465027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68249636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q385601","display_name":"Brane","level":2,"score":0.8399765491485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151300846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125539","display_name":"Submanifold","level":2,"score":0.8338372111320496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130044071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103585","display_name":"Graviton","level":3,"score":0.8280121088027954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779625871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22811512","display_name":"Extra dimensions","level":2,"score":0.7124817371368408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.6767845153808594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33332235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362","display_name":"Theoretical physics","level":1,"score":0.6538695096969604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32848918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845789","display_name":"Observable","level":2,"score":0.62883460521698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5865978002548218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12426560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189569","display_name":"Basis (linear algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5588692426681519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.5354172587394714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4582591950893402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.4307985305786133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.35437697172164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.15338510274887085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.1491898000240326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1428796947002411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.12402233481407166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.10532364249229431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124017977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11412","display_name":"Gravitation","level":2,"score":0.08821576833724976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.08152511715888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1070/pu2001v044n09abeh001000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1070/pu2001v044n09abeh001000","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1070/pu2001v044n09abeh001000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34028136","display_name":"Physics-Uspekhi","issn_l":"1063-7869","issn":["1063-7869","1468-4780"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311669","host_organization_name":"Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics-Uspekhi","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:hep-ph/0104152","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0104152","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-ph/0104152","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.612.967","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.612.967","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www-thphys.physics.ox.ac.uk/people/JohnMarchRussell/rubakov.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0104152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0104152","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0104152","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:hep-ph/0104152","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0104152","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-ph/0104152","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1978462503.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1978462503.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":149,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485656287","https://openalex.org/W1488720593","https://openalex.org/W1520275548","https://openalex.org/W1523238749","https://openalex.org/W1546572434","https://openalex.org/W1556910169","https://openalex.org/W1575458054","https://openalex.org/W1686961921","https://openalex.org/W1787345726","https://openalex.org/W1802118228","https://openalex.org/W1871062899","https://openalex.org/W1927891018","https://openalex.org/W1968403720","https://openalex.org/W1969672938","https://openalex.org/W1970705354","https://openalex.org/W1977774438","https://openalex.org/W1978943100","https://openalex.org/W1980406723","https://openalex.org/W1985197056","https://openalex.org/W1985307253","https://openalex.org/W1985349060","https://openalex.org/W1989042934","https://openalex.org/W1993520192","https://openalex.org/W1996241171","https://openalex.org/W1996485223","https://openalex.org/W1997009066","https://openalex.org/W1998036439","https://openalex.org/W2003663552","https://openalex.org/W2005445038","https://openalex.org/W2006236255","https://openalex.org/W2008256089","https://openalex.org/W2009173309","https://openalex.org/W2010901844","https://openalex.org/W2012089693","https://openalex.org/W2014261166","https://openalex.org/W2015121291","https://openalex.org/W2015298026","https://openalex.org/W2017835358","https://openalex.org/W2017995128","https://openalex.org/W2019015098","https://openalex.org/W2019960639","https://openalex.org/W2026577322","https://openalex.org/W2027413505","https://openalex.org/W2027418398","https://openalex.org/W2029768515","https://openalex.org/W2031926567","https://openalex.org/W2032952729","https://openalex.org/W2033677005","https://openalex.org/W2034452753","https://openalex.org/W2034699578","https://openalex.org/W2034740401","https://openalex.org/W2034948005","https://openalex.org/W2035709106","https://openalex.org/W2039195436","https://openalex.org/W2039609754","https://openalex.org/W2039675189","https://openalex.org/W2046216670","https://openalex.org/W2049439857","https://openalex.org/W2051619760","https://openalex.org/W2053533143","https://openalex.org/W2057352730","https://openalex.org/W2058590886","https://openalex.org/W2058998342","https://openalex.org/W2062336715","https://openalex.org/W2062709275","https://openalex.org/W2062807976","https://openalex.org/W2063304008","https://openalex.org/W2064777467","https://openalex.org/W2065346559","https://openalex.org/W2067254134","https://openalex.org/W2068130560","https://openalex.org/W2070470785","https://openalex.org/W2070546408","https://openalex.org/W2071531712","https://openalex.org/W2076068157","https://openalex.org/W2079506440","https://openalex.org/W2081603144","https://openalex.org/W2084936778","https://openalex.org/W2085401057","https://openalex.org/W2087750264","https://openalex.org/W2088189934","https://openalex.org/W2089247721","https://openalex.org/W2090785465","https://openalex.org/W2091140760","https://openalex.org/W2091494349","https://openalex.org/W2093849656","https://openalex.org/W2094958702","https://openalex.org/W2095721433","https://openalex.org/W2096760362","https://openalex.org/W2097455345","https://openalex.org/W2101514754","https://openalex.org/W2101862267","https://openalex.org/W2103145111","https://openalex.org/W2104121390","https://openalex.org/W2104446593","https://openalex.org/W2104704360","https://openalex.org/W2108973526","https://openalex.org/W2109710855","https://openalex.org/W2113265293","https://openalex.org/W2113970734","https://openalex.org/W2114589295","https://openalex.org/W2119784000","https://openalex.org/W2129925474","https://openalex.org/W2132214225","https://openalex.org/W2140048473","https://openalex.org/W2140373984","https://openalex.org/W2149558418","https://openalex.org/W2152953214","https://openalex.org/W2153386174","https://openalex.org/W2155391059","https://openalex.org/W2157145231","https://openalex.org/W2157489988","https://openalex.org/W2157754913","https://openalex.org/W2160304727","https://openalex.org/W2160890922","https://openalex.org/W2165130680","https://openalex.org/W2165191843","https://openalex.org/W2166438719","https://openalex.org/W2167283909","https://openalex.org/W2167924973","https://openalex.org/W2169186633","https://openalex.org/W2169627924","https://openalex.org/W2215061879","https://openalex.org/W2591576887","https://openalex.org/W2596066070","https://openalex.org/W2949393340","https://openalex.org/W2950107180","https://openalex.org/W2950646291","https://openalex.org/W3000019265","https://openalex.org/W3032023001","https://openalex.org/W3037475200","https://openalex.org/W3037973407","https://openalex.org/W3099321933","https://openalex.org/W3099518532","https://openalex.org/W3099593828","https://openalex.org/W3101617764","https://openalex.org/W3102766050","https://openalex.org/W3103911583","https://openalex.org/W3104073506","https://openalex.org/W3104328111","https://openalex.org/W3104364954","https://openalex.org/W3104805671","https://openalex.org/W3104853065","https://openalex.org/W3104885319","https://openalex.org/W3105579451","https://openalex.org/W3105739012","https://openalex.org/W3106454099","https://openalex.org/W3121444091","https://openalex.org/W4239980379"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2965742058","https://openalex.org/W7099368551","https://openalex.org/W2259133185","https://openalex.org/W99286012","https://openalex.org/W2105918635","https://openalex.org/W2150254093","https://openalex.org/W4244253132","https://openalex.org/W2739459153","https://openalex.org/W7097479034","https://openalex.org/W1538247594"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"emphasis":[1],"in":[2,50,73,87],"the":[3,55,79],"developmet":[4],"of":[5,28,81],"theories":[6],"with":[7,38],"more":[8],"than":[9],"three":[10],"spatial":[11],"dimensions":[12,60],"has":[13],"recently":[14],"shifted":[15],"towards":[16],"``brane":[17],"world''":[18],"picture,":[19],"which":[20,34],"assumes":[21],"that":[22],"ordinary":[23],"matter":[24],"(with":[25],"possible":[26],"exceptions":[27],"gravitons":[29],"and":[30,64],"other,":[31],"hypothetic,":[32],"particles":[33],"interact":[35],"very":[36],"weakly":[37],"matter)":[39],"is":[40],"trapped":[41],"to":[42],"a":[43,93],"three-dimensional":[44],"submanifold":[45],"---":[46,48],"brane":[47,56],"embedded":[49],"fundamental":[51],"multi-dimensional":[52],"space.":[53],"In":[54],"world":[57],"scenario,":[58],"extra":[59],"may":[61,68],"be":[62],"large,":[63],"even":[65],"infinite;":[66],"they":[67],"have":[69],"effects,":[70],"directly":[71],"observable":[72],"current":[74],"or":[75],"fothcoming":[76],"experiments.":[77],"On":[78],"basis":[80],"simple":[82],"field-theoretic":[83],"models,":[84],"various":[85],"ideas":[86],"this":[88],"direction":[89],"are":[90],"exposed":[91],"at":[92],"non-expert":[94],"level.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":25}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
