{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978004349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/bkb.2014.0075","title":"Frank Andriat: Belgium \u22c6 Author","display_name":"Frank Andriat: Belgium \u22c6 Author","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978004349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/bkb.2014.0075","mag":"1978004349"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/bkb.2014.0075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/bkb.2014.0075","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/bkb.2014.0075","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S197366953","display_name":"Bookbird/Book bird","issn_l":"0006-7377","issn":["0006-7377","1918-6983"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bookbird: A Journal of International Children's Literature","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070044749","display_name":"Samantha Christensen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Samantha Christensen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070044749"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.26750129,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"2","first_page":"8","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12678","display_name":"Themes in Literature Analysis","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12678","display_name":"Themes in Literature Analysis","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12559","display_name":"French Literature and Critical Theory","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13667","display_name":"French Literature and Criticism","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/belgian-literature","display_name":"Belgian literature","score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-literature","display_name":"French literature","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-adult-literature","display_name":"young adult literature","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marginalized-voices","display_name":"marginalized voices","score":0.46399998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homophobia","display_name":"homophobia","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racism","display_name":"racism","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stereotypes","display_name":"stereotypes","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/youth-representation","display_name":"representation of youth","score":0.5170000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literary-prizes","display_name":"literary awards","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-school-teaching","display_name":"secondary school teaching","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literary-characters","display_name":"literary characters","score":0.34599998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/belgium","display_name":"Belgium","score":0.3100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/france","display_name":"France","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schaerbeek","display_name":"Schaerbeek","score":0.7689999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.6013617515563965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151719136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3972943","display_name":"Publishing","level":2,"score":0.5894712805747986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5259979963302612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4551113545894623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.38633695244789124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3695072531700134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.36826789379119873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.34896183013916016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.24858993291854858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.1580428183078766}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/bkb.2014.0075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/bkb.2014.0075","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/bkb.2014.0075","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S197366953","display_name":"Bookbird/Book bird","issn_l":"0006-7377","issn":["0006-7377","1918-6983"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bookbird: A Journal of International Children's Literature","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/539722","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/article/539722","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2811426423","https://openalex.org/W3139430043","https://openalex.org/W4417522142","https://openalex.org/W3166431164","https://openalex.org/W7048729854","https://openalex.org/W7217190157","https://openalex.org/W7156568142","https://openalex.org/W3201090799","https://openalex.org/W1971982531","https://openalex.org/W4294291505"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Frank":[0,14],"AndriatBelgium":[1],"\u22c6":[2],"Author":[3],"Samantha":[4],"Christensen":[5],"Throughout":[6],"the":[7,29,51,108,143,151,173,207,284,296,309,347,352,368,373,381],"course":[8],"of":[9,31,54,110,191,210,220,255,286,392,394],"his":[10,60,69,115,164,221,231,243,267,269,273,319],"near":[11],"thirty-year":[12],"career,":[13],"Andriat":[15,47,75,127,153,212,263],"has":[16,76,128,302,333],"written":[17],"over":[18,150],"twenty":[19],"young":[20,32,111,132,147,168,306,325],"adult":[21],"novels":[22,186,274],"that":[23,205,281],"have":[24,389],"made":[25],"their":[26,408],"way":[27,215],"into":[28,142],"hearts":[30],"people":[33,148,307,326],"across":[34,308],"Belgium":[35,406],"and":[36,56,84,88,134,137,161,163,175,196,202,223,251,257,261,280,290,314,336,341,351,379,396,405,412],"France.":[37],"Born":[38],"in":[39,43,45,59,71,101,107,125,230,312,357,367,377,385,403],"Ixelles,":[40],"a":[41,65,92,182,214],"district":[42],"Brussels,":[44],"1958,":[46],"studied":[48],"philology":[49],"at":[50,96,239,372],"Free":[52],"University":[53],"Brussels":[55],"began":[57],"writing":[58,80],"early":[61],"adulthood.":[62],"He":[63,233],"founded":[64],"magazine,":[66],"Cyclope,":[67],"with":[68,172,259,338],"peers":[70],"1973.":[72],"Since":[73,113],"1978,":[74],"dedicated":[77],"himself":[78],"to":[79,140,155,158,167,216,218,227,236,242,276,294,321,324,399],"novels,":[81],"short":[82],"stories,":[83],"essays":[85],"for":[86,272,318,346],"adults":[87],"teens,":[89],"and,":[90],"as":[91],"secondary":[93],"school":[94],"teacher":[95],"Ath\u00e9n\u00e9e":[97],"communal":[98],"Fernand":[99],"Blum":[100],"Schaerbeek,":[102],"he":[103,138,252,301,315,397],"is":[104,234,275,316,365],"particularly":[105],"invested":[106],"lives":[109,209],"people.":[112],"publishing":[114],"first":[116],"teen":[117],"novel,":[118],"Le":[119],"Journal":[120,436],"de":[121,437],"Jamilla":[122],"[Jamilla's":[123],"Diary]":[124],"1986,":[126],"been":[129,334],"beloved":[130],"among":[131],"Belgian":[133,342],"French":[135,340],"readers,":[136,222],"continues":[139,398],"delve":[141],"issues":[144,178,254],"faced":[145],"by":[146,170],"all":[149,219],"world.":[152],"works":[154],"give":[156,322],"voice":[157,323],"marginalized":[159],"groups":[160],"individuals,":[162],"texts":[165],"connect":[166],"readers":[169],"dealing":[171],"deepest":[174],"most":[176],"difficult":[177],"they":[179],"face":[180],"on":[181],"daily":[183],"basis.":[184],"His":[185,359,387],"make":[187],"connections":[188],"between":[189],"individuals":[190],"differing":[192],"backgrounds,":[193],"lifestyles,":[194],"cultures,":[195],"social":[197,288,310],"positions.":[198],"Through":[199],"open-minded":[200],"narration":[201],"literary":[203,343,414],"events":[204],"mirror":[206,277],"everyday":[208],"adolescents,":[211],"finds":[213],"speak":[217],"teens":[224],"are":[225,328],"able":[226,235],"identify":[228],"themselves":[229],"characters.":[232,415],"chip":[237],"away":[238],"stereotypes":[240],"attributed":[241],"characters,":[244],"leaving":[245],"behind":[246],"only":[247],"bare":[248],"human":[249],"nature,":[250],"tackles":[253],"homophobia":[256],"racism":[258],"insight":[260],"sensitivity.":[262],"does":[264],"not":[265,293],"censor":[266],"characters;":[268],"primary":[270],"purpose":[271],"real":[278],"life,":[279],"means":[282],"incorporating":[283],"language":[285],"various":[287,339],"classes":[289],"groups.":[291],"Choosing":[292],"remove":[295],"reader":[297],"from":[298,305],"realistic":[299],"situations,":[300],"earned":[303],"trust":[304],"spectrum":[311],"Belgium,":[313],"appreciated":[317],"ability":[320],"who":[327],"typically":[329],"silenced.":[330],"Andriat's":[331],"work":[332],"nominated":[335],"awarded":[337],"awards,":[344],"nominations":[345],"Prix":[348,353],"Farniente":[349],"(Belgium)":[350],"des":[354],"incorruptibles":[355],"(France)":[356],"2004.":[358,478],"novel":[360],"Aurore":[361],"Barbare":[362],"[Barbarian":[363],"Darwin]":[364],"showcased":[366],"White":[369],"Ravens":[370],"Collection":[371],"International":[374],"Youth":[375],"Library":[376],"Munich,":[378],"won":[380],"Paul":[382],"Hurtmans":[383],"Prize":[384],"2012.":[386,455],"books":[388],"sold":[390],"tens":[391],"thousands":[393],"copies,":[395],"help":[400],"struggling":[401],"youth":[402],"France":[404],"find":[407],"voices":[409],"through":[410],"sympathetic":[411],"accessible":[413],"Selected":[416],"Bibliography":[417],"\u2022":[418,435,448,459,469],"Je":[419],"voudrais":[420],"que":[421],"tu...":[422],"[I":[423],"Would":[424],"Like":[425],"It":[426],"if":[427],"You...].":[428],"Paris:":[429,476],"Grasset-Jeunesse,":[430,477],"2011.":[431],"Print.":[432,445,456,479],"Google":[433,446,457,467,483],"Scholar":[434,447,458,468,484],"Jamila":[438],"[Jamila's":[439],"Diary].":[440],"1986.":[441],"Namur:":[442,453,463],"Mijade,":[443,454,464],"2008.":[444,465],"Rose":[449],"afghane":[450],"[Afghan":[451],"Rose].":[452],"Tabou":[460],"[Taboo].":[461],"2003.":[462],"Print":[466],"Depuis":[470],"ta":[471],"mort":[472],"[Since":[473],"Your":[474],"Death].":[475],"[End":[480],"Page":[481],"8]":[482],"Copyright":[485],"\u00a9":[486],"2014":[487],"Bookbird,":[488],"Inc.":[489]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}