{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1977560032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/hep.1991.63","title":"The Medieval English Universities: Oxford and Cambridge To c. 1500","display_name":"The Medieval English Universities: Oxford and Cambridge To c. 1500","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1977560032","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/hep.1991.63","mag":"1977560032"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1057/hep.1991.63","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/hep.1991.63","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/hep.1991.63","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057/hep.1991.63.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95227037","display_name":"Higher Education Policy","issn_l":"0952-8733","issn":["0952-8733","0781-0350","1740-3863"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319702","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319702","https://openalex.org/P4310319964"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Macmillan Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Higher Education Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"book-review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057/hep.1991.63.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033469673","display_name":"John M. Fletcher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2473-1740","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2473-1740"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","display_name":"Aston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05j0ve876","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John M Fletcher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom","Aston University,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aston University,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033469673"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"4","first_page":"67","last_page":"67"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10595","display_name":"Medieval Literature and History","score":0.5547000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10595","display_name":"Medieval Literature and History","score":0.5547000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13570","display_name":"Historical Education Studies Worldwide","score":0.33570000529289246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.02669999934732914,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medieval-universities","display_name":"medieval universities","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-of-oxford","display_name":"University of Oxford","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-of-cambridge","display_name":"University of Cambridge","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-universities","display_name":"English universities","score":0.46399998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-higher-education","display_name":"higher education history","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prosopography","display_name":"prosopography","score":0.7519999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777854444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5758394","display_name":"Higher education policy","level":4,"score":0.8573622703552246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.47876349091529846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67141207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q452348","display_name":"Education policy","level":3,"score":0.4692509174346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.4292069375514984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.3315330147743225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74916050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090","display_name":"Classics","level":1,"score":0.3307208716869354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.32348883152008057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.2940039038658142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08910179138183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.05104902386665344}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1057/hep.1991.63","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/hep.1991.63","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/hep.1991.63","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057/hep.1991.63.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95227037","display_name":"Higher Education Policy","issn_l":"0952-8733","issn":["0952-8733","0781-0350","1740-3863"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319702","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319702","https://openalex.org/P4310319964"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Macmillan Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Higher Education Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1057/hep.1991.63","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/hep.1991.63","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/hep.1991.63","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057/hep.1991.63.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95227037","display_name":"Higher Education Policy","issn_l":"0952-8733","issn":["0952-8733","0781-0350","1740-3863"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319702","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319702","https://openalex.org/P4310319964"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Macmillan Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Higher Education Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1977560032.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1977560032.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2509997145","https://openalex.org/W4238069761","https://openalex.org/W1551760538","https://openalex.org/W2054461718","https://openalex.org/W4291433495","https://openalex.org/W3120940894","https://openalex.org/W2046051352","https://openalex.org/W3212252063","https://openalex.org/W4205414735","https://openalex.org/W4231217275"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}