{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1976570060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","title":"Performance Evaluation of Dry Season Okra under Sawdust and Trash Mulch Cover Treatments in Southwestern Nigeria","display_name":"Performance Evaluation of Dry Season Okra under Sawdust and Trash Mulch Cover Treatments in Southwestern Nigeria","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1976570060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","mag":"1976570060"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=41575","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764506795","display_name":"Open Journal of Soil Science","issn_l":"2162-5360","issn":["2162-5360","2162-5379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Journal of Soil Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=41575","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033281894","display_name":"Oladipo Isaac Olaposi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113643","display_name":"The Federal Polytechnic, Ado-Ekiti","ror":"https://ror.org/0250bhj44","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113643"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Oladipo Isaac Olaposi","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Federal Polytechnic Department of Agricultural and Bioenvironmental Engineering PMB, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Federal Polytechnic Department of Agricultural and Bioenvironmental Engineering PMB, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113643"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056432785","display_name":"Adewumi J. Kayode","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18045400","display_name":"Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta","ror":"https://ror.org/050s1zm26","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18045400"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adewumi Johnson Kayode","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18045400"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046667111","display_name":"O. U. Dairo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5754-8120","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5754-8120"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18045400","display_name":"Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta","ror":"https://ror.org/050s1zm26","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18045400"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dairo Olawale Usman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18045400"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014162890","display_name":"Adejuyigbe Samuel Babatope","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18045400","display_name":"Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta","ror":"https://ror.org/050s1zm26","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18045400"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adejuyigbe Samuel Babatope","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18045400"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000571070","display_name":"Ayodele Ebenezer Ajayi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5237-136X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5237-136X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180664298","display_name":"Federal University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01pvx8v81","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180664298"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ajayi Ebenezer Ayodele","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180664298"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033281894"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113643"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"03","issue":"08","first_page":"337","last_page":"341"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.9624000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.9624000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.009700000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12642","display_name":"Polymer-Based Agricultural Enhancements","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/okra","display_name":"okra","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sawdust-mulch","display_name":"sawdust mulch","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-residue-mulch","display_name":"crop residue mulch","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mulching","display_name":"mulching","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-moisture-conservation","display_name":"soil moisture conservation","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dry-season-cultivation","display_name":"dry season cultivation","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-yield","display_name":"fruit yield","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth","display_name":"plant growth","score":0.5830000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ash-content","display_name":"ash content","score":0.5860000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/southwestern-nigeria","display_name":"Southwest Nigeria","score":0.4819999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780308376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816713","display_name":"Sawdust","level":2,"score":0.9342230558395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175092762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q549563","display_name":"Mulch","level":2,"score":0.818602442741394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.6140645146369934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.53908771276474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176864760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217651","display_name":"Moisture","level":2,"score":0.4807000756263733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.478031724691391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.46147796511650085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.43945884704589844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75639521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1283519","display_name":"Field experiment","level":2,"score":0.41104209423065186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C528095902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2283886","display_name":"Pulp and paper industry","level":1,"score":0.2527698576450348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.12979096174240112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1249103844165802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09215402603149414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=41575","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764506795","display_name":"Open Journal of Soil Science","issn_l":"2162-5360","issn":["2162-5360","2162-5379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Journal of Soil Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojss.2013.38038","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=41575","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764506795","display_name":"Open Journal of Soil Science","issn_l":"2162-5360","issn":["2162-5360","2162-5379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Journal of Soil Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.991100013256073},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.833299994468689},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land","score":0.7605999708175659}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1976570060.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1976570060.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487923163","https://openalex.org/W2034205809"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2592943173","https://openalex.org/W3205912021","https://openalex.org/W3200004423","https://openalex.org/W2095211094","https://openalex.org/W4401323840","https://openalex.org/W2587612380","https://openalex.org/W4212801270","https://openalex.org/W2182086900","https://openalex.org/W4414759590","https://openalex.org/W4398176728"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"reports":[2],"the":[3,7,24,27,31,60,64,80,99,205],"experimental":[4,43],"investigation":[5],"of":[6,10,15,23,30,95,109,178,181],"agronomic":[8],"performance":[9],"okra":[11,113,142,162],"under":[12],"various":[13],"quantities":[14],"both":[16,54,135],"sawdust":[17,104,138,160,199,215],"and":[18,39,98,117,124,137,159,165,184,191],"trash":[19,96,116,136,158,183,207],"mulches.":[20],"The":[21,42,56,107,175],"location":[22],"field":[25],"was":[26,46,78,91,102,121,131,188,196,216],"research":[28],"farmland":[29],"Federal":[32],"Polytechnic":[33],"Ado":[34],"Ekiti":[35],"Nigeria;":[36],"Lat":[37],"6?N":[38],"Long":[40],"16?E.":[41],"design":[44,49],"used":[45,210],"complete":[47],"randomized":[48],"with":[50,68,79],"6":[51],"treatments":[52],"on":[53,63,103,114,144],"specimens.":[55],"experiments":[57],"were":[58,154],"repeated":[59],"following":[61],"year":[62],"same":[65],"plot":[66,70,77,97,146,171],"but":[67,141],"transposed":[69],"allocation.":[71],"Soil":[72],"moisture":[73],"loss":[74,101],"from":[75],"uncovered":[76],"highest":[81],"value":[82],"dropping":[83],"to":[84,157],"less":[85],"than":[86],"2":[87],"per":[88],"cent.":[89],"It":[90,195],"followed":[92],"by":[93,112],"that":[94,198],"lowest":[100],"mulched":[105,161,186],"plot.":[106],"number":[108],"leave":[110],"formed":[111],"sawdust,":[115,182],"no":[118,185],"mulch":[119],"plots":[120,140],"43,":[122],"36":[123],"27":[125],"respectively":[126,168],"while":[127,169],"maximum":[128],"girth":[129],"diameter":[130],"37":[132],"mm":[133,150],"in":[134,211],"covered":[139],"plant":[143],"control":[145,170],"attained":[147],"only":[148],"26":[149],"diameter.":[151],"Fruit":[152],"yield":[153],"almost":[155],"similar":[156],"having":[163],"7.5":[164],"7.6":[166],"Tonnes/Ha":[167],"recorded":[172],"5.2":[173],"Tonnes/Ha.":[174],"ash":[176],"content":[177],"dry":[179],"matter":[180],"plants":[187],"0.25,":[189],"0.20":[190],"0.17":[192],"kg":[193],"respectively.":[194],"concluded":[197],"could":[200],"perform":[201],"as":[202,204],"much":[203],"traditional":[206],"materials":[208],"commonly":[209],"Southwestern":[212],"Nigeria.":[213],"Also,":[214],"a":[217],"good":[218],"material":[219],"for":[220],"conserving":[221],"soil":[222],"moisture.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}