{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1976295221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1778765.1778769","title":"Example-based facial rigging","display_name":"Example-based facial rigging","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1976295221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1778765.1778769","mag":"1976295221"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1778765.1778769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1778765.1778769","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1778765.1778769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-a","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/149375","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100348588","display_name":"Hao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4019-3420","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4019-3420","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5155-4033","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-9745"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Zurich, EPFL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Zurich, EPFL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012536727","display_name":"Thibaut Weise","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thibaut Weise","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPFL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPFL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5150822699","display_name":"Mark V. Pauly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4957-4825","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4957-4825"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Pauly","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPFL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPFL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":20.7497,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":205,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99473198,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.021800000220537186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.017000000923871994,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-rigging","display_name":"facial rigging","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-from-examples","display_name":"learning from examples","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-animation","display_name":"facial animation","score":0.621999979019165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7992760539054871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195704467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327968","display_name":"Facial expression","level":2,"score":0.5641245245933533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5444672107696533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.530378520488739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5294047594070435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5278717875480652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5101523995399475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5036782622337341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90559484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778379","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4517001509666443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4502989649772644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.44523295760154724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.42654529213905334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.096961110830307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1778765.1778769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1778765.1778769","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1778765.1778769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-a","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1145/1833351.1778769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1833351.1778769","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1833351.1778769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-a","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.352.4492","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.352.4492","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.hao-li.com/publications/papers/siggraph2010EBFR.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:149375","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/149375","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","host_organization_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:149375","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/149375","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","host_organization_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7470783311","display_name":"Spatio-Temporal Registration of Depth Video","funder_award_id":"112122","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/00yjd3n13"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1509288785","https://openalex.org/W1554408389","https://openalex.org/W1588539311","https://openalex.org/W1964664089","https://openalex.org/W1966088724","https://openalex.org/W1982675814","https://openalex.org/W1985290145","https://openalex.org/W1987875999","https://openalex.org/W2022890264","https://openalex.org/W2037130712","https://openalex.org/W2071467620","https://openalex.org/W2082229127","https://openalex.org/W2104480174","https://openalex.org/W2106715340","https://openalex.org/W2107813907","https://openalex.org/W2122007052","https://openalex.org/W2127279662","https://openalex.org/W2128597598","https://openalex.org/W2131563332","https://openalex.org/W2132172443","https://openalex.org/W2135666716","https://openalex.org/W2153621263","https://openalex.org/W2212865197","https://openalex.org/W2237250383","https://openalex.org/W2290177464","https://openalex.org/W2295663742","https://openalex.org/W2523082892","https://openalex.org/W2911967907","https://openalex.org/W3138581055","https://openalex.org/W4233118564","https://openalex.org/W4239189285","https://openalex.org/W4243205906","https://openalex.org/W4251434124","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2558797751","https://openalex.org/W3042906199","https://openalex.org/W3083451161","https://openalex.org/W2067749658","https://openalex.org/W2586517141","https://openalex.org/W2461748234","https://openalex.org/W2378246030","https://openalex.org/W2733512699","https://openalex.org/W1526723450","https://openalex.org/W2802751215"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,79,100],"introduce":[1],"a":[2,10,16,28,48,75,94,111],"method":[3],"for":[4,38,103],"generating":[5],"facial":[6,127],"blendshape":[7,34,64,98],"rigs":[8],"from":[9,27],"set":[11],"of":[12,15,42,110,118,124],"example":[13],"poses":[14,60],"CG":[17],"character.":[18],"Our":[19],"system":[20,120],"transfers":[21],"controller":[22],"semantics":[23],"and":[24,107,114],"expression":[25,65],"dynamics":[26],"generic":[29],"template":[30],"to":[31,61,93],"the":[32,43,53,63,83,116,122],"target":[33],"model,":[35],"while":[36],"solving":[37],"an":[39],"optimal":[40],"reproduction":[41],"training":[44,59,77],"poses.":[45],"This":[46],"enables":[47],"scalable":[49],"design":[50],"process,":[51],"where":[52],"user":[54],"can":[55,70],"iteratively":[56],"add":[57],"more":[58],"refine":[62],"space.":[66],"However,":[67],"plausible":[68],"animations":[69],"be":[71],"obtained":[72],"even":[73],"with":[74],"single":[76],"pose.":[78],"show":[80],"how":[81],"formulating":[82],"optimization":[84,96],"in":[85,121],"gradient":[86],"space":[87],"yields":[88],"superior":[89],"results":[90],"as":[91],"compared":[92],"direct":[95],"on":[97],"vertices.":[99],"provide":[101],"examples":[102],"both":[104],"hand-crafted":[105],"characters":[106],"3D":[108],"scans":[109],"real":[112],"actor":[113],"demonstrate":[115],"performance":[117],"our":[119],"context":[123],"markerless":[125],"art-directable":[126],"tracking.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}