{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1975209169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","title":"AUTOMATIC BIOMASS BOILER WITH AN EXTERNAL THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR","display_name":"AUTOMATIC BIOMASS BOILER WITH AN EXTERNAL THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-02-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1975209169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","mag":"1975209169"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","pdf_url":"https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/download/2039/2017","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217363","display_name":"Acta Polytechnica","issn_l":"1210-2709","issn":["1210-2709","1805-2363"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314325","host_organization_name":"CTU Central Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314325"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CTU Central Library"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Polytechnica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/download/2039/2017","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003062031","display_name":"Marian Br\u00e1zdil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6019-4877","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6019-4877"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marian Br\u00e1zdil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Energy Institute, Department of Energy, Technick\u00e1 2896/2, 616 69 Brno"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Energy Institute, Department of Energy, Technick\u00e1 2896/2, 616 69 Brno","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044505708","display_name":"Ladislav \u0160najd\u00e1rek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ladislav \u0160najd\u00e1rek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Energy Institute, Department of Energy, Technick\u00e1 2896/2, 616 69 Brno"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Energy Institute, Department of Energy, Technick\u00e1 2896/2, 616 69 Brno","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011367947","display_name":"Petr Krac\u00edk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0805-3476","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0805-3476"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Petr Krac\u00edk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Energy Institute, Department of Energy, Technick\u00e1 2896/2, 616 69 Brno"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Energy Institute, Department of Energy, Technick\u00e1 2896/2, 616 69 Brno","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022122317","display_name":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Posp\u00ed\u0161il","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-538X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-538X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jir\u00ed Posp\u00ed\u0161il","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Energy Institute, Department of Energy, Technick\u00e1 2896/2, 616 69 Brno"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Energy Institute, Department of Energy, Technick\u00e1 2896/2, 616 69 Brno","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1347,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43340136,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"1","first_page":"6","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10440","display_name":"Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10440","display_name":"Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13856","display_name":"Advanced Power Generation Technologies","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14327","display_name":"Advanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2104","display_name":"Nuclear Energy and Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermoelectric-generators","display_name":"thermoelectric generators","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomass-boilers","display_name":"biomass boiler","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-heat-recovery","display_name":"waste heat recovery","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bismuth-telluride","display_name":"Bi2Te3","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermoelectric-modules","display_name":"thermoelectric modules","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flue-gas","display_name":"flue gas","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dew-point","display_name":"dew point","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/off-grid-power-supply","display_name":"off-grid power supply","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-charging","display_name":"battery charging","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residential-heating","display_name":"residential heating","score":0.4399999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117127486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11569191","display_name":"Thermoelectric generator","level":3,"score":0.8807069659233093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780013297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19596153","display_name":"Boiler (water heating)","level":2,"score":0.7877314686775208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.6022655963897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63024428","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q552456","display_name":"Thermoelectric effect","level":2,"score":0.6009172201156616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167206829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2556360","display_name":"Flue gas","level":2,"score":0.5634194612503052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184235594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288706","display_name":"Waste heat","level":3,"score":0.5291429162025452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C423512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383973","display_name":"Electricity generation","level":3,"score":0.5229048132896423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105923489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235","display_name":"Combustion","level":2,"score":0.450224369764328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4373430609703064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.43380555510520935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82210777","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178828","display_name":"Dew point","level":2,"score":0.4326103925704956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.43087872862815857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.3971312344074249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.395535409450531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3848491609096527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3324911594390869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3098408877849579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107706546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189124","display_name":"Heat exchanger","level":2,"score":0.29506921768188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2898278832435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.07066988945007324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.06819632649421692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","pdf_url":"https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/download/2039/2017","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217363","display_name":"Acta Polytechnica","issn_l":"1210-2709","issn":["1210-2709","1805-2363"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314325","host_organization_name":"CTU Central Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314325"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CTU Central Library"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Polytechnica","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c0c6694411e44e5dadf4cd9cbb927714","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c0c6694411e44e5dadf4cd9cbb927714","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Acta Polytechnica, Vol 54, Iss 1 (2014)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.cvut.cz:10467/67108","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10467/67108","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400739","display_name":"Cvut DSpace (Czech Technical University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","host_organization_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.vut.cz:11012/201746","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11012/201746","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400317","display_name":"Brno University of Technology Digital Library (Brno University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","host_organization_name":"Brno University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2014.54.0006","pdf_url":"https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/download/2039/2017","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210217363","display_name":"Acta Polytechnica","issn_l":"1210-2709","issn":["1210-2709","1805-2363"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314325","host_organization_name":"CTU Central Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314325"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CTU Central Library"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Polytechnica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322748","display_name":"Vysok\u00e9 U\u010den\u00ed Technick\u00e9 v Brn\u011b","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1975209169.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1975209169.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978698051"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2010364223","https://openalex.org/W2059547862","https://openalex.org/W2066442142","https://openalex.org/W3204774162","https://openalex.org/W3203128625","https://openalex.org/W7117411420","https://openalex.org/W2774827894","https://openalex.org/W3158801521","https://openalex.org/W2098602755","https://openalex.org/W2968022745"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,15,41,95,99,120,128,136,140,149],"design":[4],"and":[5,143],"test":[6],"results":[7],"of":[8,29,70,98,151],"an":[9,130,152],"external":[10],"thermoelectric":[11,38,86,123],"generator":[12,35,56],"that":[13,65,105],"utilizes":[14],"waste":[16,45],"heat":[17,27,46],"from":[18,47,59,139],"a":[19],"small-scale":[20,55],"domestic":[21,132],"biomass":[22],"boiler":[23,133],"with":[24],"nominal":[25],"rated":[26],"output":[28,79,90],"25":[30],"kW.":[31],"The":[32,54,88,102],"low-temperature":[33],"Bi2Te3":[34],"based":[36],"on":[37,135],"modules":[39],"has":[40],"potential":[42],"to":[43,67],"recover":[44],"gas":[48],"combustion":[49],"products":[50],"as":[51],"effective":[52],"energy.":[53],"is":[57,92,106],"constructed":[58],"independent":[60],"segments.":[61,87],"Measurements":[62],"have":[63],"shown":[64],"up":[66],"11":[68],"W":[69],"electricity":[71,141],"can":[72,81,108],"be":[73,82,109],"generated":[74,107],"by":[75,84,94],"one":[76],"segment.":[77],"Higher":[78],"power":[80,91,113,137,154],"achieved":[83],"linking":[85],"maximum":[89],"given":[93],"dew":[96],"point":[97],"flue":[100],"gas.":[101],"electrical":[103],"energy":[104],"used,":[110],"e.g.,":[111],"for":[112,116],"supply":[114,138],"or":[115],"charging":[117],"batteries.":[118],"In":[119],"near":[121],"future,":[122],"generators":[124],"could":[125,144],"completely":[126],"eliminate":[127],"dependence":[129],"automated":[131],"system":[134],"grid,":[142],"ensure":[145],"comfortable":[146],"operation":[147],"in":[148],"event":[150],"unexpected":[153],"grid":[155],"failure.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}